聚能效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jùnéngxiàoyīng]
聚能效應
英文
munroe effect-
The cluster of small and medium commercial firms produces cluster effect and consequent competitiveness
中小商業企業聚集經營能夠產生聚集效應,具有競爭優勢。This thesis was composed in three parts : ( 1 ) the performance of the catalysts for the oligomerization and polymerization of ethylene ; ( 2 ) the comonomer effect of the in - situ copolymerization of ethylene by the bis ( imino ) - pyridyl iron complexes and metallocenes ; ( 3 ) the in - situ copolymerization of ethylene by cobalt - based catalysts and metallocenes
本論文共分為3部分:催化劑性能的評價,雙亞胺基吡啶鐵配合物與茂金屬復配催化乙烯原位共聚中的共單體效應以及雙亞胺基吡啶鈷配合物與茂金屬復配催化乙烯原位共聚。The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas
抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性,對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ,能有效抑制細菌繁殖,起到抗菌防臭作用;抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的,隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄,日光中的紫外線日益增加,對人體皮膚形成極大危害,尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人,因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要;阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維,紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定,我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求,如車船內用紡織品,高級賓館的內裝飾織物等,而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的,真可謂用途非常廣泛;遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維,是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料,能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量,吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線,促進人體的新陳代謝;抗紅外線纖維,則在軍事上有著重要的作用。First, the energy would diffuse after multiple frames accumulation and bring agglomeration effect. second, the amount of calculation and storage level are huge when the snr is low, especially the number of accumulated frames is large. to solve the problems, two methods have been resorted
但由於其本身存在著不足,一是多幀積累后能量擴散,產生團聚效應;二是在信噪比較低時,需要積累的軌跡很多,存儲量和計算量都較大,尤其是當積累幀數較多時。We call the new quantum phenomenon that ca n ' t be explained by classical theory non - classical feature of cavity field. it has been proved by experiment, that quantum states of cavity field can exhibit three non - classical features, i. e. photon antibunching effect, sub - poissonian statistics distribution, and squeezed states
在光場與原子相互作用的過程中會出現某些不能為經典理論所解釋的新的量子現象,人們統稱這些現象為光場的非經典效應,目前實驗上所觀測到的非經典現象有光子的反聚束效應、亞泊松分佈和光場的壓縮效應。A series of near roundness cds nanoparticles with a particle diameter of 3 ~ 6nm have been prepared by controlling the concentration and proportion of reactants and adopting sodium hexametaphosphate as stabilizing agent. the studies demonstrate that these particles present obvious quantum size effect and an appropriate excess of cd2 + ion and hexametaphosphoric acid group polysnion are helpful to the dispersion and flame capability ' s improvement of particles. another series of near roundness monodisperse au nanoparticles with a diameter of 12. 3nm was prepared via sodium citric acid deoxidizing auric chloride acid
利用六偏磷酸鈉作為穩定劑,通過控制反應物的濃度及比例,制備了粒徑為3 6nm 、呈近似球形的cds納米顆粒,光譜測試結果表明,顆粒具有明顯的量子尺寸效應,適當過量的cd ~ ( 2 + )離子以及六偏磷酸根聚陰離子有助於顆粒的分散並提高其發光性能;採用檸檬酸鈉還原氯金酸,制備了接近球形、平均粒徑約為12 . 3nm的單分散體系au納米顆粒;採用wessling的前驅聚合物法獲得導電聚合物ppv前驅體。The proposed algorithm used adaptive operators for every sub - band to suppress these energy - concentrated coefficients on the block boundary to reduce blocking artifacts in space domain
通過為各個子帶設置自適應操作運算元去抑制塊邊界系數能量聚集現象,使得空域中的塊效應得到消除。Typical topics include : the green - house effect, waste treatment, alternative energy source for automobiles, the breathalyzer, cooking methods, insect control food and agrochemicals, drug and drug action, real - life application of polymers, household chemistry, perfumes etc. some demonstrations will be carried out in class
典型的課題包括溫室效應、廢物處理、汽車的另類能源、酒精測試、烹調方法、控制昆蟲、食品與農藥、藥物及其作用、聚合物的應用、家居化學、香水等等。間中會有實驗示範。The construction of a downtown commercial center will upgrade a city ' s internal agglomerating effect and the melting of regional economic city circle will upgrade its external agglomerating effect, and will do good to the working of its expanding function
打造中心商業區可以提高城市的內部聚集效應;融入區域經濟的城市圈,將提高城市的外部聚集功能,同時有助於城市的擴散功能的發揮。For example, in some applications an edg without input and output waveguides is preferable and it is much easier to fabricate. an edg of flat input / outputs can also maintain a good linear dispersion and a perfect focused field as a conventional edg this paper presents a design method for an edg of flat input / outputs is presented
而平場輸入輸出的edg在很多應用中可以省去製作輸入輸出波導,大大簡化製作工藝;同時平場輸入輸出的edg能夠保持良好的線性色散和聚集效果。The electrical conductance of the gold / polymer composite films was tunable, and a low resistivity of the order of 10 ~ ( - 4 ) cm was yield. the conducting mechanism was not determined, perhaps the tunnel effect and the foreign - substance - electron - transfer should be considered
聚合物金納米粒子復合薄膜的電阻率可調,電阻率最低可達10 ~ ( - 4 ) ? cm量級,導電機制可能與隧道效應及雜質離子導電有關。It is well known that nonlinear self - focusing effect is one of the important factors to limit icf laser energy and worsen beam quality
實踐表明,非線性自聚焦效應是限制icf驅動器激光輸出能量及破壞光束質量的主要因素之一。In this text, we first do some research on the genetic algorithm about clustering, discuss about the way of coding and the construction of fitness function, analyze the influence that different genetic manipulation do to the effect of cluster algorithm. then analyze and research on the way that select the initial value in the k - means algorithm, we propose a mix clustering algorithm to improve the k - means algorithm by using genetic algorithm. first we use k - learning genetic algorithm to identify the number of the clusters, then use the clustering result of the genetic clustering algorithm as the initial cluster center of k - means clustering. these two steps are finished based on small database which equably sampling from the whole database, now we have known the number of the clusters and initial cluster center, finally we use k - means algorithm to finish the clustering on the whole database. because genetic algorithm search for the best solution by simulating the process of evolution, the most distinct trait of the algorithm is connotative parallelism and the ability to take advantage of the global information, so the algorithm take on strong steadiness, avoid getting into the local
本文首先對聚類分析的遺傳演算法進行了研究,討論了聚類問題的編碼方式和適應度函數的構造方案與計算方法,分析了不同遺傳操作對聚類演算法的性能和聚類效果的影響意義。然後對k - means演算法中初值的選取方法進行了分析和研究,提出了一種基於遺傳演算法的k - means聚類改進(混合聚類演算法) ,在基於均勻采樣的小樣本集上用k值學習遺傳演算法確定聚類數k ,用遺傳聚類演算法的聚類結果作為k - means聚類的初始聚類中心,最後在已知初始聚類數和初始聚類中心的情況下用k - means演算法對完整數據集進行聚類。由於遺傳演算法是一種通過模擬自然進化過程搜索最優解的方法,其顯著特點是隱含并行性和對全局信息的有效利用的能力,所以新的改進演算法具有較強的穩健性,可避免陷入局部最優,大大提高聚類效果。The bisonc burnup library is replaced to facilitate the computation of the burnup process with complicated burnup chains. we have made and evaluated the new library ( hendl ) which contains 139 kinds of nuclides with 175 groups for neutron and 42 groups for gamma, 15 kinds of neutron reactions and p0 - p5 expansion. the revised code which we call bus - id is more adaptable to the computation of hybrid reactor for its fuel breeding and the transmutation of the hlw
並且在一維輸運及燃耗計算程序bisonc的基礎上,提出用新的數據庫( hendl )代替原有的bisonc數據庫, hendl庫考慮了更加全面的燃耗過程和多種燃料循環方式,通過修正讀入的核截面數據庫中的參數,考慮共振自屏效應,製作並且評估了新的含有139種核素、多種反應截面、 175群中子42群光子、 p _ 0 - p _ 5展開的中子反應數據庫,開發出新的程序bus - 1d ,使得更能適應聚變?裂變混合堆的燃料增殖、高放長壽命核廢料( hlw )的嬗變等計算的要求。In the focal plane of z = 0, the smaller the dss of the fhb, the higher the optical potential, and the greater the corresponding optimal detuning 8, which are beneficial to atomic lens because it cannot only be profitable to obtain an atomic lens with a higher resolution, but also helpful to reduce the spontaneous emission and photon scattering effects of atoms in the fhb
在焦平面上,聚焦中空光束的dss越小,光學勢越大,相應的最佳失諧量越大,這對原子透鏡的性能越有利。因為這不僅容易得到高解析度的原子透鏡,而且還可以減少在聚焦中空光束中原子的自發輻射和光子散射效應。Firstly, this part analyzes location, natural conditions and natural resources, population and labors, socio - economic elements, and the impacts of global political and economic environment change on unbalanced development of japanese regional economy. secondly, through analysis on regional development before the meiji reformation, industrialization, formation of dual structure and regional development after war, this part puts forward that unbalanced development is an objective law and regional development policies of government ca n ' t change structure of unbalanced development essentially. finally, this part sums up motive mechanism of unbalanced development of japanese regional economy, including location directional feature, scale economy, congregation and diffusion economy, putting forward that the overall effects of the three types of mechanisms stated above can be summarized as industrial group effects, which is also the important mechanism of unbalanced development of japanese regional economy
首先,分析了區位條件、自然條件與自然資源、人口與勞動力條件、社會經濟條件、國際政治經濟環境的變化對日本區域經濟非均衡發展的影響;其次,通過對日本明治維新前的地域開發、工業化及其二元結構的形成以及戰后的地區開發等過程進行了剖析,認為區域經濟非均衡發展是一個客觀規律,政府的地區開發政策並不能從根本上改變非均衡發展的格局;第三,總結了日本區域經濟非均衡發展的動力機制,主要包括區位指向性、規模經濟、集聚與擴散效應,指出上述三種機制的綜合作用可以概括為產業集群效應,即產業集群也是日本區域經濟非均衡發展的重要機制。Satellite laser altimeter return waveform is sensitive to the vertical canopy structure and the change of underlying ground elevation. it is optimal for mapping forest structure. the return waveform and the processing method are described. the relationship between laser waveform and canopy structure parameters is explored ignoring the clumping effects. the clumping caused that structure parameters are different from the actual value. to solve this question, a model by 3 - d canopy structure parameters is needed
星載激光測高儀的回波信號能夠靈敏反映地面植被組成和地表高度的變化,因此能夠用於探測森林地貌;首先對星載激光測高儀的森林回波信號及其處理方法進行了介紹,探討了在不考慮植被聚集情況下,植被組成與回波信號之間的關系;由於植被的聚集效應,例如樹葉群集成樹冠,會導致植被組成參數與真實值之間存在差異,這需要建立關於三維的空間分佈模型加以解決。We have calculated the effects which gain and loss impose on the formation distances of filaments of small - scale modulations, the results indicate that properly increasing the gain coefficient can counteract the small - scale self - focusing in certain degree
我們初步估算了增益和損耗對于小尺度調制的成絲距離的影響,認為適當地提高增益系數,能夠從一定程度上抑制小尺度自聚焦效應。During the industrial society period, a city mainly plays the role of agglomeration and expansion
在工業社會時期,城市功能發揮作用的形式是聚集效應和擴散效應。To syndicate is not only to diminish the risk, but also to achieve great benefit if things go well. the reason for no syndication is that venture capitalists are concerned with decreasing efficiency of investment because of the transaction costs and other issues brought by added participators
進行聯合投資主要是因為如果運作得好可以產生聚變效應,不但能夠降低項目風險,還能帶來巨大的經濟效益;而之所以不進行聯合投資,是擔心隨著參與方的增加產生的交易成本以及其他問題會降低投資效率。分享友人