聚鏈烷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jùliànwán]
聚鏈烷 英文
polyalkane
  • 聚 : 動詞（聚集; 聚積） assemble; gather; get together
  • 鏈 : Ⅰ名詞1. （鏈子） chain Ⅱ動詞（用鏈栓住） chain; enchain Ⅲ量詞（計量海洋上距離的長度單位） cable length
  • 烷 : 名詞[化學] （有機化合物的一類） alkane
  1. In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased

    同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。
  2. Poly - 3 - hydroxybutyrate ( phb ) and other related polyhydroxyalkanoates ( phas ) are biodegradable thermoplastic polyesters stored in numerous bacteria as carbon and energy reserves and now have been regarded as ideal alternatives to traditional petroleum - derived plastics, which cause severe environmental and waste management problems

    聚3 -羥基丁酸酯（ poly - 3 - hydroxybutyrate ， phb ）及其它類型的聚3 -羥基鏈烷酸酯同屬于聚酯類物質，是自然界中多種細菌的碳源及能源儲備物。
  3. The conclusions are as listed below : compared with absorption of fc16ab in chloroformon, the absorption peak of fcifrab in lb films shifted toward the shorter wavelength region, suggesting that some interaction among molecules due to the close molecular packing such as h - aggregates in the lb films. comparing uv - vis spectra of fc16ab in lb films deposited from cl - subphase with from aqueous subphase, this blue shift phenomenon of absorption demonstrated cl - made the compactness of fc16ab lb films increasing. ft - ir spectra of fc16ab in lb films at different temperature showed that there is a gradual disordering of alkyl chain from 27 ? to 200 ?, but no district phase transition appeared

    結論如下：紫外-可見光吸收光譜說明：與fc _ （ 16 ） ab氯仿溶液相比， lb膜的吸收光譜發生了藍移，這歸結于fc _ （ 16 ） ab發生了h -聚集以及抗衡離子可以使fc _ （ 16 ） ab的lb膜排列更緊密；變溫紅外光譜說明，隨著溫度升高， fc _ （ 16 ） ab的lb膜中烷基鏈的有序排布程度減弱，這表明該lb膜熱穩定性減弱，但在減弱的過程中沒有出安徽人學申請碩士學位論文摘要現相轉變。
  4. Synthesis and characteries of side - chain liquid crystalline - polymethylhydrosiloxane containing two mesogenic units

    側鏈含有兩種介晶基元的聚硅氧烷類液晶聚合物的制備與性能
  5. Using the method of " purpose building ", a series new monomer - polyoxyalkyene macromer ( pea ) were synthesized by poly - oxyethlene side chains with synthesis technology in macromer

    利用較新的大分子單體合成技術，合成出一系列結構確定且具有不同聚氧烷基鏈長度的新型單體? ?聚氧乙烯基單丙烯酸酯pea 。
  6. The phenomenon of pdms crystallization above - 120 ? disappears when methylphenylsiloxane is introduced to polydimethylsiloxane, where the segments are freed, tan 5 is raised and the tg even can be broadened to - 115 ?

    聚二甲基硅氧烷在低溫下的結晶，使其大部分鏈段的鬆弛受到阻礙，是pdms阻尼性能不高的主要原因。
  7. The distribution characteristics of long chain alkyl benzene in different state hydrocarbon can be used for petroleum accumulation dating

    長鏈烷基苯在不同賦存狀態烴的分佈特徵，可以應用於油氣聚集時間和成藏差異的研究。
  8. Silylate - terminated polyurethanes with built - in hydrophilic sites were synthesized. when the polymer is dispersed in water, the silane alkoxy end - groups of the polymer undergo hydrolysis, followed by condensation to form a stable cross - linked aqueous dispersion. tem studies indicated that with more incorporation of hydrophilic sites, the particle size of the dispersion decreased. it was also found that the film property depended on the particle size when the crosslinking density in particels was much higher. the average molecular weight of the elastically effective network chain mc measured by swelling experiments shows fairly good agreement with the theoretical value of mc. it was also found that the cross - linking density of the casting film may increase during the film formation and drying process

    將硅氧烷封端的含親水基團的線性聚氨酯預聚體分散於水中，獲得穩定的聚氨酯分散體.由於硅氧基團水解、縮合，在分散體粒子內產生擴鏈交聯反應，生成了交聯水基聚氨酯分散體.透射電子顯微鏡研究表明分散體粒徑小、分佈寬.掃描電子顯微鏡研究了成膜結構及成膜性能與粒徑的關系.溶脹實驗計算獲得的兩交聯點之間的平均分子量與理論平均分子量相符.研究還發現此分散體膜在乾燥過程中可進一步交聯.膜的水溶脹及機械性能表明，此分散體具有極大的工業應用價值
  9. In this paper, we make use of hexadesyltrimethyl, an approximate ammonium compounding ( 15 - ch2 - number 17 ), ocatadecylaminechloried as cation exchange agents. the montorillonite is treated with these agents, which results in marked increase in their organophilic properties. the orgnic - montmorillonite has been identified by x - ray diffraction, different thermal analysis and infrared adsorption spectra

    在本文中，我們分別用十六烷基三甲基溴化銨、一種混銨鹽（ 15主鏈- ch2 -數量17 ）和十八烷基氯化銨作為陽離子交換劑，對蒙脫土進行了改性，使之由親水性變成親油性，繼而採用熔融插層方法制備了聚乙烯/蒙脫土復合材料。
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