聯想反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liánxiǎngfǎnyīng]
聯想反應 英文
association reaction
  • 聯 : Ⅰ動詞（聯結; 聯合） unite; join Ⅱ名詞（對聯） antithetical couplet
  • 想 : 動詞1 （思索） think; ponder 2 （推測; 認為） suppose; reckon; consider; think 3 （希望; 打算） w...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 聯想 : associate; connect in the mind
  1. Through the approach of investigative questionnaire and ability examination, considering both teachers " teaching practice in senior high school and students " need in analyzing and resolving problem, taking the method of fixing the quality and quantity, we make a demonstration research. at last, we draw a conclusion that the 19 manifestations of chemistry ability can be reduced to three levels : the basal level, called repeating thinking, includes distinguishing and judging the chemical fact and relations of quantity in chemical reaction, comparing and summarizing the chemistry fundamental knowledge ; innovative thinking level includes illogical thinking and logical thinking. illogical thinking mainly contains intuition, association and space imagination of micro - particle

    通過調查問卷、能力測試等途徑，結合教師在中學化學的教學實踐和學生在分析、解決問題的實際需要，採用定性與定量結合的方法，進行實證研究，得出結論：化學學科能力的19種表現形式歸納為3個層次：最基礎的再造性思維能力層次包括對化學事實和化學反應中量的關系的識別和判斷、對化學基礎知識的比較概括；以培養創新能力為核心的創造性思維層次包括化學直覺思維、聯想、對微觀粒子的空間想象為主的非邏輯思維和靈活運用已學的化學知識通過分析、綜合地解決問題為主的邏輯思維；化學實驗能力層次是化學學科能力的最高層次，它以思維能力為基礎，集中體現了化學教學的基本特徵，實驗能力層次包括：選用實驗方法和設計實驗方案，對實驗的評價，研究和處理實驗事實、資料、數據，發現規律，表達實驗及其結果，最終解決問題的能力和發散思維。
  2. In order to overcome problems arisen from the application of x fluorescence analysis into complex spectrum produced by archaeological ceramic fragments with multi - element, low content and thick ground, we have employed the artificial neural network into the research of x fluorescence archaeology and conducted three kinds of research works. as the first one, we have applied the linear olam network ( optimal linear association memory network ) and the non - linear bp network ( back - propagation network ) respectively to analyze the complex x fluorescence spectrum of archaeological samples, and taken both results of spectrum analysis to compare with each other. the second, the method of pattern recognition of bp network was tentatively used to perform intelligent identification of production places of these archaeological samples

    針對科技考古中對大量考古陶片進行產地研究時x熒光分析對多元素、低含量、厚基底考古陶片產生的復雜譜分析的問題，將人工神經網路引入x熒光考古中，進行了三方面的研究工作：一是用線性olam網路（最優線性聯想網路）和非線性bp網路（誤差反傳導網路）分別對考古樣品的x熒光復雜譜進行解譜，並比較二者的解譜效果；二是用bp網路模式識別方法對考古樣品的產地進行智能識別；三是為了提高網路運算的可靠性和減小基體效應及電噪聲的干擾和影響，研究並提出了三種網路學習前的譜數據預處理方法。
  3. In this paper an artificial neural network ( ann ) approach, which is based on flexible nonlinear models for a very broad class of transfer functions, is applied for multi - spectral data analysis and modeling of airborne laser fiuorosensor in order to differentiate between classes of oil on water surface

    由於ann方法適合於處理非線性系統，具有自組織、自學習、自適應和聯想能力，故通過對樣本反復訓練，能辨別各類樣本特徵差異，本論文的核心工作就是將人工神經網路（ ann ）的方法應用於激光遙感光譜數據的智能分析。
  4. Firstly, a new joint filterbank precoders and decision feedback equalizers structure is proposed, and the corresponding optimization result based on the maximal mutual information criterion is derived. secondly, the concept of dt canonical model is proposed, which is very suitable for the task of blind signal processing based on the second - order statistical of the observations. thirdly, the methods of blind equalization and identification of the tv dispersive channels are researched systematically based on the proposed dt canonical model, and a subspace blind identification algorithm of the time - invariant channel matrix is developed

    本文創新性的成果在於：提出了預編碼-判決反饋聯合均衡系統結構，並從理論推導得出了對應的最大互信息量最優化設計結果；首次提出了時變色散通道的離散正則模型概念，該模型適宜於利用觀察數據的二階統計量進行盲信號處理；基於離散正則模型對時變色散通道進行了系統的盲均衡和盲辨識方法研究，提出了對時不變通道矩陣的子空間盲辨識演算法；針對誤差傳播效應問題，提出了可以消除誤差傳播效應的兩級盲辨識演算法；提出了基於離散正則模型的直接盲均衡演算法；提出了基於特徵恢復思想的神經網路直接自適應盲均衡演算法。
  5. This dissertation presented two new methods of robust adaptive track control for a class of mimo strong nonlinear system with external disturbance. one method makes use of taylor approximation principle to linearize the mimo strong nonlinear system at the ideal equilibrium point, meanwhile external disturbance is considered, and then designs two on - line neural network controller respectively, which can dynamically compensate the high order items of taylor series and the control signals at ideal equilibrium point under the drive of state error between linear and nonlinear system. a linear feedback controller obtained by pole assignment and two on - line neural network act on the practical mimo high nonlinear system together, guaranteeing the whole system robust stable and tracking the specified signal ; the other method designs three on - line neural networks for this class of system

    本文對於一類含有外部擾動的多輸入多輸出（ mimo ）強非線性系統，提出了兩種新的魯棒自適應跟蹤控制方法，第一種利用了taylor近似的原理，在考慮了外部擾動的情況下，將mimo強非線性系統在理想平衡點處線性化，分別設計了兩個在線神經網路控制器，在線性和非線性系統之間的狀態誤差驅動下動態補償系統的taylor近似高階項及理想平衡點處的控制信號，滿足極點配置方法的線性反饋控制器和兩個在線神經網路聯合作用於實際的被控mimo強非線性系統，在保證整個系統魯棒穩定性的情況下，能夠跟蹤給定的指令信號；另一種方法是針對這類系統設計了3個在線神經網路，分別實時抵消這類非線性系統中的非線性部分、與控制量耦合的非線性項以及外部擾動，使得受控系統的輸出可以完全跟蹤給定輸入參考信號。
  6. At first, i expound on the research background and the current condition of research of brand image, define meaning of brand and brand image ; analyze brand identity, brand and product relations and brand image elements, systematically summarized the predecessors research of brand image and problems of research

    品牌形象是品牌構成要素在人們心目中的綜合反應，也是消費者記憶中關于品牌的所有聯想的綜合感知。品牌形象由品牌的內在形象和品牌的外在形象構成，其中品牌內在形象主要包括品牌產品形象和品牌文化形象，品牌外在形象主要包括品牌標識形象和品牌信譽形象。
  7. As one private business is also analyzed, in chapter five, several pieces of suggestion about the innovation in the marketing strategies of private businesses are put forward, which include : conducting on - service training which can genuinely apply the theory of service sales into practical work ; cultivating high sensitivity demanded by the market ; maintaining a harmonious relationship among all related parties like the clients, suppliers, subcontractors and so on, establishing strategic union to pursue hi gh profit rather than expanding scale and consolidating internal marketing based on the iso system which can promote the breakthrough of internal bottleneck

    第五章民營企業營銷策略創新的幾點建議論述了本人認為的營銷策略創新的重點之處應在於:教育員工，真正將服務營銷的思想運用於工作中，把對市場要求的高靈敏度反應變為自己的工作習慣;經營好與客戶、供應商、分承包方等企業的各相關方的關系，建立戰略聯盟，追求高效益而非高製造規模;在150體系的基礎上作好內部營銷，以內部營銷為掣機帶動公司內部瓶頸的突破。
  8. In other words, the study of the history of academic studies should not be emphasized on the philosophical and ideological consideration but on the evolution and identification from the angle of scientific development, namely, on the account of the development and construction of a certain subject in terms of knowledge increase ( " learning " ) and methodology ( " technique " ), which, undoubtedly, bears this and that relationship to the history of culture, politics, society and economy, and from which we are to see how the scholars of 17th, 18th and 19th centuries shuttled back and forth in the historical environment composed of the imperial count, schools, governments and financial supporters. these changes have surely reflected the alterations of the scholars, value orientation and knowledge system

    換言之，學術史的主要研究不應是哲學或思想的思辯，而是從學科發展的角度來衡量其是非價值，也即是從知識增長（ 「學」 ）和方法論（ 「術」 ）的角度來描述某一學科的發展與建設? ?它無疑與文化史、政治史、社會史或經濟史有這樣或那樣的聯系，而我們也正好將要看到， 17 、 18 、 19世紀的學者是如何在朝廷、書院、幕府與經濟贊助人所組成的歷史環境中穿梭的? ?這種變化真實地反映了學者的價值取向與知識系統的變化。
  9. Wang also insisted it is " essential " that an agreement on enlarging the council be reached by a unanimous vote in the 191 - member general assembly, a standard that would permit a single u. n. member to undercut any rival ' s candidacy

    他也堅持，擴大安理會席次應獲聯合國大會一百九十一個會員國的一致通過，這一標準意味著只要有任何一國反對，想要成為安理會新成員的國家就會失去機會。
  10. That reflects the outdated design of their armed forces, still focused on territorial defence against a soviet invasion ; military plans assume a defined front line with rear staging areas supplied by road

    這些反映出已經過時的部隊計劃仍舊集中在對蘇聯入侵的領土防衛上；各種軍事計劃都設想存在一條明確的前線和後方地區，可以通過公路輸送供應。
  11. Mr. lin tongyan first introduced the detail of irregular graphic in his book " the concept and system of structure ". moreover, in that book he also set some specific parameter for described how a structure will crashed because of that. when quality centre do not coincide with the stiffness centre, will cause a displacement at the same direction with layer components which have different shift, then the structure will torsion around floor ’ s stiffness centre, in some case, it will resulting in severe damage, even let the whole structure crashed

    而由於結構形式、平面布置多種多樣，令結構自身抵抗扭轉的能力也有所不同，因此用同樣位移比標準，即「位移比不宜大於1 . 2 ，不應大於1 . 5 」來描述不同結構形式的不規則特性，可能失之於粗糙，不能很準確地反映出結構的抗扭能力，因此，設想對于結構是否應「被判定為嚴重不規則結構」的標準，應當聯系結構自身抵抗扭轉能力大小，予以綜合考慮和評價。
  12. This paper simulate oxidation - deoxidize reaction, o enzyme catalysis and the origin of life. the stella mode of oxidation - deoxidize reaction can help student understand chemistry reaction in integer, train student understand correlation from the all and the one. stella simulation help us to research enzyme catalysis promoter stable state former dynamics, and to observe the basic measure of the whole response or some response directly, and offer effective datum that can be used to analysis complicated response mechanism, because of too many relevant disputes of origin of life, to introduce student various kinds of theories maximally, we use stella software to imitate, strive to give students the ultimate thinking space, make them to be able to verify their idea in the models. in this course, teachers and students can observe the result and test the theory through simulation, learn what to happen when the former hypothesis and scene changed, and turn the study way of infusing and absorbing into discussion study, make study especially thinking ability of student get improvements by a large margin

    氧化還原體系的stella模型能使學生對復雜的化學反應有整體理解，培養學生從整體的角度理解各種物質間的相互作用聯系； stella幫助我們對酶催化反應穩態前動力學進行研究，可以直接地觀察整個反應的基本步驟或局部反應，提供可用於分析復雜反應機制的有效數據； stella創建的生命起源的模型，力爭給學生最大的思維空間，使他們可以在模型中驗證他們的想法，在此過程中，教師和學生可以通過模擬以試驗理論、觀察結果，並學習到原有假設或情景改變時會有什麼情況發生，將灌輸性、吸收性的學習方式變為討論式學習，使學生的學習特別是思維能力得到大幅度的提高。
  13. This paper puts forward an unconventional method of joint inversion of seismic data and well - logging, the joint inversion of well - logging properties from seismic and log data based on intelligent algorithms for realizing and describing underground strata after studying conventional joint inversion of seismic data and well - logging, which can inverse well - logging properties directly. fine results have achieved in practice application. the study of this paper has considerable innovation, academic and theory value

    本文對常規地震測井聯合反演作了深入剖析，並針對其中存在的問題，為達到認識和描述地下地層的目的，結合智能演算法的特點，提出並實現了一種突破傳統思想的直接反演測井屬性的地震測井聯合反演方法? ?測井屬性的地震測井智能聯合反演方法，並在實際應用中取得了較好的效果。
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