聯機實時操作 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liánjīshíshícāozuò]
聯機實時操作 英文
on line real time operation
  • 聯 : Ⅰ動詞（聯結; 聯合） unite; join Ⅱ名詞（對聯） antithetical couplet
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 操 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抓在手裡; 拿; 掌握） hold; grasp 2 （做; 從事） act; do; operate 3 （用某種語言、方言說...
  • 操作 : 1 （按照一定的程序和技術要求進行活動） operate; manipulate; handle 2 （所進行的若干連續生產活動的...
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. After discuss the structure and character of operating system qnx and inter - process communication between pc ' s running qnx or windows, the paper describes the structure, function and flow chart of mission planning software which is developed in qnx, and narrates the course of simulation co - debug experiment, dynamically showing the results of the mission planning in the case of " ocean physiognomy reconnaissance ", and proving the logical correctness and feasibility of task serial produced by mission planning

    在論述了多任務、實時操作系統qnx的結構特點以及基於qnx與windows運行的pc機之間網路進程通信的基礎上，本文描述了在qnx上開發的使命規劃軟體的結構功能和流程圖，並敘述了模擬聯調實驗的過程，動態地顯示了「海洋地貌勘測」這一案例使命規劃的結果，並證明了使命規劃所得的任務序列在實際運行中邏輯的正確性與可行性。
  3. Practically every function of the machine was tied into the system and monitored during operation

    事實上，機器的每一種功能在操作時都與系統監督程序相聯系。
  4. Aim at ubiquitous parallel multi - reservoir structure in our country ' s basin, the universal objective function including coefficient bi embodying a spatial significance difference at different flood control points and variable ai denoting a selection of scheduling mode is established, which provide a valid intervenor interface for flood control consultation decision. according to the real - time requirement, a model of reservoir storage allocation is proposed, which embody basic idea of phasic compensation. passing the dynamic correction to cut down the disadvantageous influence that indetermination result in on the certain degree, joining together the step alternation solving method, this model can maximally consider bias of decision makers, ensure the rationality and practicability of the solutions

    針對我國流域中普遍存在的並聯庫群結構，論文提出包含不同防洪點重要性的系數_ i和選擇調度模式的變量_ i的通用目標函數，為防洪會商決策，提供了有效的人工干預介面，根據實時性要求提出動態分配防洪庫容的庫容分配方法，體現了相機補償的基本思想，通過動態修正在一定程度上可以削減不確定性造成的不利影響，結合分步迭代求解技術，能最大限度體現決策者的偏好，保障解的合理性和可操作性。
  5. It also gave a reference federation model of the satellite passing data analysis simulation application ; 2, by using a tool named kd - rti, it constructed this simulation system based on hla, and realized the simulating function of the system in the condition of local net ; 3, it realized the output of the satellite data report in stk by connecting the output module of stk with rti, and makes the whole federation run synchronically ; 4, in allusion to the magnitude calculation module of the satellite at present, it realizes initially the dating calculation of the exact size of the magnitude when the satellite passes territory ; 5, it finished the data - writing, data - keeping and data - analyzing when the satellite pass territory simulate, it also concluded a reference data - analyzing report for the operators according to the outcome of the analysis

    3 、通過衛星工具包軟體stk介面模塊stk / connect和rti的連接，實現了stk中衛星數據報告的輸出，並且通過hla的管理控制機制達到了對stk場景推進的控制，使其和整個聯邦運行同步。 4 、針對目前衛星的星等計算模型進行了研究，初步實現了對衛星過境時星等大小的估算。 5 、完成了對衛星過境模擬時的軌道數據的實時記錄、保存和分析，對分析結果給出了能夠給實際操作人員提供參考的各種數據分析報告和數據圖表。
  6. The thesis emphasis the way and arithmetic of the key equipment of walking reheating furnace : loader machine, unloader machine, walking system, series transfer roll, control system of burning and tracking of steel billet, . make use of the system, we can carry out the function of transferring measuring and weighting, detecting, loading and unloading tracking the steel billet, we can control process of burning and exchange data each other to track the steel billet and manage the process over all of product line. goals of reheating furnace ' s producing process such as high yield, low consuming and pollution, automatic operating mode are achieved

    本文著重研究了步進式加熱爐關鍵設備如：裝鋼機、出鋼機、步進梁、爐前爐后輥道、燃燒控制、板坯物流跟蹤等控制對象的具體控制軟體流程、速度控制曲線、行程計算等具體控制策略和演算法，完成了攀鋼1450熱軋加熱爐基礎自動化系統（ l1 ）和熱工儀表的一級控制，實現板坯輸送、測量、裝出料、物流跟蹤、加熱爐燃燒控制以及板坯庫的數據信息交換，通過plc和二級計算機系統進行順序、定時、聯鎖與邏輯控制，實現了操作自動化與物料系統的全線跟蹤管理。
  7. To the primary contradiction of real - time interactive visual simulation, limited bandwidth of network and real time transmitting parameter of relative to move sight, the control mechanism of 3 - d visual object is discussed, under the direction of hla idea, the visual federal object model vfom is established to describe the visual data distributing ; the author designed a grammar of vfom context and a turing conversion mechanism, it will support exploitation of visual simulation in different field ; the author analyses and apply opengl to design a method of implement real - time interactive visual simulation on pc, in additional with object - oriented program technique network communication technique multithreading technique, implement pc - virsp. there are 7 chapters in this thesis. in chapter 1, the developments of virtual simulation is looked back, the aim and significance and the main search content is put forward

    論文針對實時交互視景模擬的主要矛盾，即網路有限帶寬與視景運動交互參數實時傳輸矛盾，探討了三維視體運動控制機理，結合hla思想，建立視景聯邦對象模型（ vfom - visualfederalobjectmodel ）來描述視景數據分佈；並設計了模擬實體鏈描述文本文法及其存儲轉換機制，有效支持多領域視景模擬系統開發；分析並應用圖形介面標準opengl ，設計了基於pc機的實時互操作視景生成方法；針對網路分佈環境下視景模擬實時交互需求，設計視景運動同步控制方案；並綜合應用了面向對象編程技術、網路通信技術、多線程技術，實現了基於pc機的視景實時互操作支撐平臺（ pc - vrisp ? real - timeinteractivesupportingplatformforvirtualsimulationbasedonpersonalcomputer ） 。
  8. The research results is briefed as follow. ( 1 ) a new communication and decision - making method is presented, which integrated several new tools as well as some old ones ; ( 2 ) a new concept of " virtual communicating place shared in real time by multi - user " is brought forward, and a new technology based on event - driving and message - transferring mechanism is designed to realize graphic data shared by multi - user and displayed synchronously under net environment, which is the basis of the whole system. ( 3 ) a new mechanism for team members to share data efficiently is devised, which supports collaborative working in progress, maintains the consistency of data, records the history of design and etc. by defining a new type of the design data attributes and the privilege of team member to access to data in different time, using a new method of data manipulating, the team data sharing is realized

    本文的主要研究成果為： （ 1 ）在研究國內外網路決策交流方式方法的基礎上，綜合多種方法的優點，提出了一種新的決策交流方式，採用了多種手段和工具，完善了網路決策交流的機制； （ 2 ）提出了多用戶共享的可視化虛擬交流空間的概念，並對其實現技術進行仔細的分析，針對目前存在的技術難點，提出了可行的解決方案，設計了一種新型的基於事件驅動和消息傳遞機制的多用戶實時共享圖形數據的解決方案，並採用了跨平臺的java技術實現了網路環境下圖形數據的實時交流和顯示； （ 3 ）針對團隊協同的網路cad系統的特點和要求，提出了一種新的團隊數據共享機制，通過對產品數據的基本屬性、歷史屬性、共享狀態屬性和關聯屬性的定義，結合對團隊成員在不同設計階段的權限控制，採用新型的對共享數據庫的數據操作方法，動態地維護團隊數據的共享、設計的變更、設計進程的同步、關連數據的一致性、以及多個團隊之間的數據交流。
  9. Two diesel locomotives realized the parallel - control. we can determine two or one diesel locomotives revoluing by the load. by this way, some fuel can be saved, breakdown rate also can be decreased, resoveled the shorting of electricity fitting and kept railway transportaion running in safety and on time

    同時使機車原操作方式不變，優化了內燃機車的控制，並且在重聯時，雙機能進行故障監測與報警，實現柴油機有擋、分段無級調速控制，柴油機自動運轉，閉環恆速控制，實現了設備資源優化配置。
  10. Particularly characteristics of driver of linux os are introduced, the date - collecting card ' s driver has been written, causes of using minigui are explained, actualizing principles of minigui are studied and the program which actualizes minigui has been compiled. f inally a complete set of real - time embedded control system is debugged, all kinds of parameters are measured and amended, the causes of difference between real experiment and computer simulation are analyzed

    詳細介紹了linux下外設驅動程序的特點，編寫了數據採集卡在linux操作系統下的設備驅動程序；解釋了採用minigui的原因，研究了minigui的實現原理，以及如何進行基於minigui進行圖形應用程序的開發；最後進行了整套嵌入式實時控制伺服試驗系統的聯合調試，檢測並且修改各種參數的設置，分析實物實驗和計算機模擬結果之間的差異原因。
  11. The real - time control strategy ( rtcs ) presented here determines the ideal operating point of the vehicle ' s engine and motor by genetic algorithms ( ga ). the approach implicitly incorporates the effects of many factors which include the vehicle ' s fuel economy, vehicle ' s emission, soc of battery, regenerative energy, temperature of engine, operating history of the vehicle and so on

    本文針對eq7200並聯混合動力轎車制定了實時控制策略，採用了遺傳演算法實時確定發動機和電機的工作組合點，控制過程綜合考慮了車輛燃油經濟性、車輛的排放性、蓄電池的充電狀態（ stateofcharge ，簡稱soc ） 、制動能量、發動機的溫度及車輛的操作等因素。
  12. The main thought is to introduce a management system of pattern base in the original data - mining systematic architecture. this management system of pattern base has three mainly function components ： pattern base - storing patterns of data mining ; management system of pattern base - managing pattern base, through management system of pattern base the users can carry on various operations and management ; monitor - offering automatically trigger mechanism, answering for automatical monitoring changed data and transfering changed data to management system of pattern base, in order to implementing automatical update of patterns by data mining again

    即在原有的數據挖掘體系結構中增加一個模式庫管理系統，該系統有三個主要的功能部件：模式庫? ?用於存儲數據挖掘得到的模式（如：關聯規則、分類規則和序列模式等等） ；模式庫管理系統? ?負責對模式庫進行管理，通過這個子系統用戶可以對模式庫進行各種操作和管理；監視器? ?提供自動觸發機制，負責自動檢測信息源中數據的變化並把這些變化上報給模式庫管理系統，以便通過模式庫管理系統啟動挖掘模塊重新進行數據挖掘來實現模式的自動更新，為模式時效性問題的解決提供了一種方法。
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