背景密度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bēijǐng]
背景密度 英文
background density
  • : 背動詞1. (用脊背馱) carry on the back 2. (擔負) bear; shoulder
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (風景; 景物) view; scenery; scene 2 (情形; 情況) situation; condition 3 (戲劇、電影的...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (秘密) secret 2 [紡織] (密度) density 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (距離近; 空隙小)...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 背景 : (布景; 襯托主體事物的景物; 對人物、事件起作用的歷史條件或現實環境) background; backdrop; setting
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋都有切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. Furthermore, our legal institution for acquisition of listing company also has many shortcomings : its specific rules are not detailed enough, its logic is not strict, its inclination of value often self - contradict, its content is not integrated, the corporation law and securities law have n ' t supported it sufficiently, and the particularity of state - owned capital makes it unsuitable to the international consuetude

    同時,上市公司收購的法律制也很不成熟:微觀層面上具體規則不夠詳盡、可行性差,中觀層面上內在邏輯不嚴、價值取向不清晰、內容不完整,宏觀層面上公司法與證券法體系未能提供足夠制、特殊國有資產關系的介入又不符合國際慣常做法。
  3. Some by - products of this work can be used as routine tools in the uv laser laboratory. commercial video ccd cameras are used to image uv laser and soft x rays, window glass as a fluorescer is used to indirectly measure the uv laser beam profile with high energy density, and a special glass which permits uv light to pass through while absorbs the visible, is introduced into the uv beam profiling in strong visible stray light environment

    實驗中發展了一些測量技術,例如用可見光視頻ccd直接測量紫外激光的光束分佈和激光等離子體產生的x光二維圖象,利用窗玻璃作為熒光體測量能量較高的紫外光束分佈,利用可見吸收紫外透射玻璃製成的衰減器測量有嚴重光的紫外光束分佈,可以作為實驗室的常規測量工具,並有一定的推廣價值。
  4. The definition and sharpness of the images depends on the light density of the surroundings and on the magnification.

    象的分辨力和清晰取決于周圍的光和放大率。
  5. The existence of south great wall need no more testification. the " border wall of miao area " had nothing different in time. framework and function from the north great wall except the area it passed with humid climate and dense population, so the peculiarly cultural background of the great wall as functional borderline between different ethnic cultures in history was embodied clearly in a little county. it is advantageous for us to rootle cultural content of the great wall and produce popular brand of tourism on the great wall culture

    中國南方長城的存在已是不爭的事實,苗疆邊墻不論從修築的時間、結構和功能上都與北方長城沒有什麼兩樣,不同的是它經過我國溫暖濕潤的地區,那裡民族眾多,人口較大,從而使長城作為歷史上中國特定地區不同民族文化之間的功能界線,這一特有的文化,在更小的區域內得到了清晰地體現。
  6. Topics include : planets, planet formation ; stars, the sun, " normal " stars, star formation ; stellar evolution, supernovae, compact objects ( white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes ), plusars, binary x - ray sources ; star clusters, globular and open clusters ; interstellar medium, gas, dust, magnetic fields, cosmic rays ; distance ladder ; galaxies, normal and active galaxies, jets ; gravitational lensing ; large scaling structure ; newtonian cosmology, dynamical expansion and thermal history of the universe ; cosmic microwave background radiation ; big - bang nucleosynthesis

    課程的主題包含了:行星、行星形成;恆星、太陽、正常的恆星、恆星形成;恆星演化、超新星、緻天體(白矮星、中子星及黑洞) 、波霎、雙x -射線源;星團、球狀及疏散星團;星際介質、氣體、塵埃、磁場、宇宙射線;距離階梯;星系、正常及活躍星系、噴流;重力透鏡;大尺結構;牛頓宇宙學、宇宙的動力膨脹及溫發展歷史;宇宙微波輻射;大霹靂核合成。
  7. The thesis consists of four sections. in section one, we introduce some background of the topic, in section two we review some basic and recent results about the structure and hierarchies of the computably enumerable degrees which are closely related to our topic - the algebraic structure of the plus cupping turing degrees, in section three, we outline the basic principles of the priority tree argument, one of the main frameworks and tools of theorem proving in computability theory, and in section four, we prove a new result concerning the algebraic structure of the plus cupping turing degrees that there exist two computably enumerable degrees a, b such that a, b ? pc, and the join a v b of a and b is high

    本篇論文分為4個部分:第一部分介紹了這個領域的一些知識;第二部分主要回顧了前人在研究可計算枚舉的結構和層譜時所取得的一些基本和最新結果,這些結果與我們的主題?加杯圖靈的代數結構切相關;在第三部分中,我們概要的描述了優先樹方法的基本原理,此方法是可計算性理論中定理證明的一個重要框架和工具;第四部分證明了一個加杯圖靈代數結構的新結果:存在兩個可計算枚舉a , b ,滿足a , b pc ,而且a和b的並a b是一個高
  8. Sichuan lands in the west of our country, pass through for the west of our country, expressway general development is stated, reach the west china traffic major problem of building existence : traffic facility amount serious is below, density passes low, traffic demand product is exceptional ; traffic facility overall quality is low ; technical standard is not high ; traffic facility disease is serious ; it is weak to fight calamity ability ; traffic structuralness contradictory very outstanding, big medium or small proportion structure is not reasonable ; traffic technical structure is not enough perfected ; traffic regional structure do not let reasonable etc.

    四川地處我國西部,通過對我國西部高速公路發展的概述,得出了西部交通建設存在的主要問題:交通設施總量嚴重不足,過低;交通需求缺口過大;交通設施總體質量過低,技術標準不高;交通設施病害嚴重,抗災能力薄弱;交通結構性矛盾十分突出,大中小型比例結構不合理;交通技術結構不夠完善;交通區域結構不盡合理等。造成這些現象的原因何在,筆者從我國近年來公路建設的政策出發,得出的結論主要是建設資金缺口過大。那麼,四川省高速公路建設中存在的問題又是什麼
  9. Based on the analysis of thin sections by microscope, measurement of porosity and density, and geological setting, we tested the rock physical parameters of sandstone, siltstone, carbonate and other transitional sedimentary rocks by the mts system under formation conditions ( temperatures, pressures and pore fluid properties ). the rocks we tested are from tertiary ( including zhujiang formation, zhuhai formation, enping formation, hanjiang formation ) of zhujiangkou basin in southern china sea. according to the analysis results, we studied the main ultrasonic wave velocity characters of rocks, which are compressive and shear wave velocity and poisson ' s ratio under different formation conditions

    在對珠江口盆地第三系儲集巖進行顯微鏡薄片分析、孔隙分析,以及地質分析的基礎上,利用巖石物理參數測試系統( mts )模擬地層條件(溫、壓力和孔隙流體狀況)測試了珠江口盆地第三系(包括珠江組、珠海組、恩平組、韓江組,以下有關討論同)砂巖、粉砂巖、碳酸鹽巖及其過渡性巖石物理性質,重點研究了不同地層條件下巖石的聲學特徵(巖石的縱橫波速和泊松比) 。
  10. In addition, as hong kong becomes more cosmopolitan, the number of expatriate workers could also increase. to - date, no account is taken of the mobile population in the planning framework. nor do we have a good understanding of the background ( e. g. their age structure ), their travelling pattern ( e. g

    現時,我們仍未完全掌握如何規劃流動人口這個因素;事實上,我們對流動人口的資料,包括其(如年齡分佈) 、往來兩地的習慣(如出入境的頻)及其對本港設施的期望等,所知亦屬有限。
  11. According to the background information from the above, the facts of the combination, expansion and quick development of wut, and the strategic significance of the world ' s economy and the development of university, and from the angle of history, reality and the future, to a large degree, this paper analyzes three strategic environment faced by university, that is : intellectual economy and the world ' s new technical revelation ; marketing economy and modernization of china ; the popularity of education and the reform of chinese higher leaning system. through a thorough analysis of thirty six comprehensive universities and science and engineering colleges owned by the national education department, and through comparison between typical universities, this paper also objectively analyzes the strength and advantages of the development of wut on the aspects of subjects, trade and scale, and the disparity existed in subject strength, scientific and technical ability, qualified personnel construct and the economic base. through those analysis, it points out several problems in the development of university, such as " no common idea, no complementary subjects, no fixed core, no unified campus " and etc. therefore, a basic conclusion is drawn, that is " generally speaking, wut ranks among the second class of the nation ' s higher learning groups, and which possesses many potentialities to help itself step into the first class universities

    本課題正是從上述出發,緊結合武漢理工大學合併、擴招和大發展的實際,從世界經濟和大學發展的高,從歷史、現實和未來的角,大范圍、多層面、寬視野地分析了學校發展所面臨的知識經濟和世界新技術革命、市場經濟和中國現代化建設以及教育大眾化和高校管理體制改革三大戰略環境,通過對育部所屬36所綜合及理工類高校的整體分析和典型大學的個案對比,比較客觀地分析了學校發展在學科、行業和規模三方面的實力與優勢以及存在的學科實力、科技能力、人才結構和經濟基礎等四方面的差距,指出了學校發展中「無共同的理念、無互補的學科、無凝聚的核心、無統一的校園」等問題,並得出一個基本結論:學校總體位居全國高校第二集團水平,具有向一流大學邁進的基礎,同時,相比國內一流大學又有很大的差距。
  12. The analysis of the large - scale synoptic situation shows that strong precipitation is closely related to the explosion of monsoon and the intensification of cross - equatorial flow which bring a lot of vapor and meet with cold masses at the eastern of northwest district on 8th, june causing extremely heavy rainfall ; that subtropical high - level jet at 200hpa, subtropical high at 500hpa and low - level jet at 850hpa are the weather backgrounds favorable to strong precipitation ; that the pattern of eastern highs and western lows and the establishment of a low - level jet and the coupling between upper - and low - level patterns that determine that the rain occurred in the east of the northwest china ( on average, this is the rainy season for the south of china, but not for the northwest china ) ; that water vapor comes from southerly and easterly flow which converge at the eastern of northwest district with convergence mainly in lower levels and pbl ; that the high value of the whole - level apparent heat source < q1 > is near the area of large rainfall in the direction of northeasterly - southwesterly agreeable to shear line very well and the condensation latent heat releasing is main heat source with vertical advection item playing key role in q1 and q2 ; that there is a vertical secondary circulation crossing low - lever jet whose ascending branch is at the area of large rainfall ; that the construction of convection instability and conditional symmetry instability results that there is not only deep thermal instability, but also moisture influx and triggering mechanism of thermal instability causing strong torrential rain

    作為對比,本文還對2002年6月24 - 25日發生在北京地區的強地形雨進行了分析,並討論陜南、北京地區兩地暴雨的異同點以及地形作用的共性和個性,為兩地暴雨預報提供有益的參考,得出了一些很有意義的結果: 1大尺環流分析表明: ( 1 ) 「 02 . 6 」強降水與6月上旬越赤道氣流和季風爆發切相關,攜帶大量水汽的偏南氣流與冷空氣於6月8日交匯在西北地區東部,導致了這次強降水的發生; ( 2 ) 200hpa的副熱帶西風急流、 500hpa副高以及850hpa的低空急流的配置非常有利於本文分析之陜西強降水的發展與維持。大尺形勢分析表明,東高西低形勢場、低空急流的建立和高低空形勢的配置決定了這場降雨出現在西北地區東部。與暴雨區相聯系,存在一支橫越低空急流的經向垂直環流,暴雨區處于該垂直環流的上升支; ( 3 )偏南和偏東氣流水汽通道在西北地區東部交匯,水汽的輻合積聚主要在對流層低層和行星邊界層內完成; ( 4 )整層的視熱源< q _ 1 >高值區在暴雨區附近呈東北-西南向分佈,與切變線走向非常一致,降水產生的凝結潛熱釋放是強降水區大氣的主要熱源。
  13. With the development task background of ctr200g precision centrifuge, the acceleration error factors of centrifuge system are qualitatively analyzed theoretically at first and also quantitatively calculated by means of finite element method, therefore, the structural optimum design problem of the load pan is proposed

    論文以「 ctr200g型精離心機」的研製任務為,首先從理論上對引起離心機系統加速誤差的因素進行了定性分析,並且採用了有限元方法對其進行了定量計算,由此提出了負載盤結構優化設計的問題。
  14. The control of the deep - seated structural - magmatic process over the metallogenic system around the middle - lower yangtze river reaches is shown as : ( 1 ) the mantle uplift belt is closely related to the general geological background of the metallogenic system ; ( 2 ) the primitive magma originated from different parts of the mantle uplift belt ( mantle ridge or mantle slope ) shows differences in style of formation and composition and results in different magmatic series and metallogenic subzones, respectively ; ( 3 ) the varying depths of structural - magmatic chambers may form a " three - layered structure " ( central type, network - like and ring - like ) and this is the primary factor that controls the different magmatic series and the concerned cluster of ore deposits ; ( 4 ) the alkaline basaltic magma derived from the mantle ridge forms high - potassium and calcium alkaline magma and shoshonitic magma due to its altering intensity of afc process with the lower crustal material, which has something to do with the copper - gold and iron - sulphur metallogenic subsystems, respectively

    深部構造巖漿作用對長江中下游成礦帶安徽沿江地區成礦系統的控製表現為: ( 1 )地幔隆起帶與成礦系統的總體地質的演變切相關; ( 2 )源於地幔隆起帶不同部位(幔脊與幔坡)的原始巖漿,其生成方式和物質組成不盡相同,它們分別產生相應的不同巖漿巖系列和成礦亞帶; ( 3 )不同深的構造巖漿房組成中心式網格式環帶式「三層結構」 ,是控制區內不同巖漿巖系列及有關礦床集中分佈的主要因素; ( 4 )源於地幔隆起帶脊部的堿性玄武巖漿,由於與下地殼物質發生的afc作用強不同,形成了高鉀鈣堿性巖漿和橄欖安粗巖漿,分別與銅、金成礦亞系統和鐵、硫成礦亞系統有關。
  15. Although non - binding in legalistic terms, the mou acts as an expression of both parties genuine interest to explore opportunities for future co - operation. the mou signifies a positive step forward in developing a close and long - standing relationship between hong kong and korea and paves the way to the creation of a strengthened regional forum for the advancement of personal data protection which recognizes the realities of diverse legal systems and cultural backgrounds

    雖然諒解備忘錄並無法律約束力,但卻代表了雙方加強日後合作的真誠意願,顯示香港和韓國正積極建立彼此的緊及長遠合作關系,顧及了彼此在司法制及文化方面的差異,更為提高區內保障個人資料的工作奠下了一個穩固的基礎。
  16. Based on sand - storm ' s occurrence times data in ningxia, arctic sea - ice area index data, height and wind fields data of ncar / ncar reanalysis, the basic variable rules and anomalous air circulation background fields of spring sand - storm ' s occurrence times in ningxia are systematically analyzed. more attention was paid on studying the tele - connections between arctic sea - ice areas and spring sand - storm ' s occurrence times in ningxia, and impossible affecting process of greenland sea - ice areas " anomalies on sand - storm ' s occurrence times. the results are as follows : 1

    本文根據寧夏沙塵暴發生次數資料、北極海冰資料和ncar / ncep再分析資料,較系統地分析了寧夏春季沙塵暴發生次數的基本變化規律及其異常的大氣環流場,重點研究了北極海冰與寧夏春季沙塵暴發生次數之間的遙相關關系以及格陵蘭海冰異常變化對沙塵暴的可能影響途徑,結果表明: 1 、夏春季沙塵暴發生次數在1960 - 2000年有明顯的年代際和年際變化特點,總體呈減少趨勢,且在1984年發生了明顯的突變,有10年和7年左右的周期。
  17. The paper works out the ice crystal spectrum distributing in the different macroscopic and micro - backgroud of the cloud ( ie, the thickness, the temperature and the supersaturation with respect to ice of the nucleation layer ). this paper also works out the amount of catalyst which is allowed in the cloud nucleation layer according to the different quantity of the supercooled water, the density of the supersaturation of the vapor with respect to ice. simultaneously, the paper discusses the i nfluence of remaining time when seeding artificial ice nucleus in the different ascending - velocity and altitude, and elicits the proper seeding altitude of the catalyst

    以此解為依據,得出了不同均流時,人工引入冰核在核化層存留時間,再以此時間作為人工冰核凝華增長時間,求出不同的雲宏微觀(如核化層厚、溫、冰面過飽和等)下的冰晶譜分佈,經和實際資料比對符合相當好。進而求出核化層中不同過冷水量、冰面過飽和水汽下雲核化層可允許的催化用量。同時討論了不同升速,不同高引入人工冰核時對其存留時間的影響。
  18. Abstract : the paper analyzes the important effects of value en gineering theory on instrument optimal design with the practice of high precisio n deep hole inductance measuring instrument researched by harbin gongliang preci sion measuring instrument co., ltd

    文摘:以哈爾濱量精量儀有限責任公司研製的高精深孔電感測量儀為,分析了價值工程原理在儀器優化設計上的重要作用。
  19. The dynamic and thermal features of a sustained heavy fog event that occurred in the north china plain on 29 nov. ~ 3 dec. 2004 are analyzed by using the station observation data and ncep re - analysis data

    摘要利用臺站加觀測資料和ncep再分析資料,對2004年11月29日~ 12月3日華北平原一次持續性大霧天氣過程的大尺天氣、大霧動力和熱力結構特徵及其演變、輻射冷卻作用等進行了計算和分析,揭示了大霧過程的形成和維持機制。
  20. 3. more, the investigation of wave propagation characteristic in round waveguide filled periodically changeful plasma in density is done, by numerical calculation, to analyze the effect on the propagation characteristic when background plasma density and the amplitude of plasma density change

    3 .研究了電磁波在填充周期變化等離子體金屬圓波導中的傳輸特性,通過數值計算分些了不同等離子體背景密度情況下對波的傳播特性的影響
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