胎前期的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tāiqiánqīde]
胎前期的
英文
prefetal-
Purpose embryonic stem cells ( escs ) which are from the inner cell mass ( icm ) of preimplantation blastula are pluripotent. neurons are considered as terminally differentiated cells that can not divide nor proliferate after injury
目的胚胎幹細胞（ embryonicstemcells ， escs ）來源於著床前胚胎的囊胚期內細胞團（ innercellmass ， icm ） ，具有發育全能性。Expression and significance of vascular endothelial growth factor in placenta from pregnancy complicated with pre - eclampsia
在不同類型子癇前期患者胎盤組織中的表達及意義The eolutionary precursor to the backbone, the notochord is a fine, flexible chord defining the body axis in the early embryos of all ertebrates
脊索是脊椎進化的前體，脊索在所有的脊椎動物胚胎早期起到柔韌軸的作用。Although the origins of the scientism genre can be traced to the writings of galileo and thomas huxley in centuries past, its modern incarnation began in the early 1970s with mathematician jacob bronowski ' s the ascent of man, took off in the 1980s with sagan ' s cosmos and hit pay dirt in the 1990s with hawking ' s a brief history of time, which spent a record 200 weeks on the sunday times of london ' s hardcover best - seller list and sold more than 10 million copies in 30 - plus languages worldwide
雖然科學主義之風可溯自數世紀前伽利略與赫胥黎的著述，但它到了現代卻又再度投胎轉世，從1970年初數學家布羅諾斯基《文明的躍升》開始，到1980年代薩根的《宇宙》一書使之起飛；而1990年代霍金的《時間簡史》更是挖到金礦，在英國《星期日泰晤士報》中，創下倫敦最暢銷精裝書排行榜蟬聯200周的紀錄，該書在全球以30多種語言發行，銷售逾1000萬本。Placental expression of leptin, adiponectin and tnf - and their relationship in women with preeclampsia
在子癇前期胎盤中的表達及相關性研究Using the hprt gene as a positive control, our result suggested that both the testis tissue and the male embryos from which sry transcription can be detected failed to yield any positive results of xist. female embryos at the pronucleus stage and 2 - cell failed to produce any positive result of sry and xist too. while since the 4 - cells period, xist is constantly transcribed until blastocyst stages
然後利用實驗一確定的pcr條件，以hprt為陽性對照，用巢式rt - pcr對小鼠早期胚胎進行xist基因的轉錄分析，結果發現，轉錄sry基因的睪丸組織以及雄性胚胎，從受精卵發育到囊胚的過程中，基本上不轉錄xist基因；不轉錄sry基因的雌性卵母細胞和雌性胚胎，從出現原核開始，到發育至2 -細胞期的過程中， xist基因一直不轉錄，但是，從4 -細胞期開始，一直到孵化前囊胚階段，雌性胚胎都轉錄xist基因。Now it has been one of the most important aquatic products in the freshwater cultivation. however, this prawn ca n ' t survive at a water temperature lower than 14c, which has seriously limited its cultivation expanding. in order to obta in a new breed of this prawn with increased cold - resistance, we investigated the cloning of a synthetic gene ( sbwafp ) based on the primary sequence of the mature spruce budworm ( choristoneura fumiferana ) antifreeze protein ( sbwafp ) and the integration of sbwafp into the embryo genomes of giant freshwater prawn by spermatophore - microinjection ( smi ), a sperm - mediated gene transfer technique
本研究的特色和創新之處在於，針對羅氏沼蝦不耐低溫，但體型相對較大，精莢明顯的特點，首次將目前已知具有最強抗凍活性的雲杉卷葉蛾（ sprucebudworm ， choristoneurafumiferana ）抗凍蛋白（ sbwafp ）基因（ sbwafp ） ，通過精子介導的轉基因技術整合到羅氏沼蝦的胚胎中，以期培育出耐低溫的羅氏沼蝦新品系。Smoking in pregnancy may increase the chance of abortion, preterm delivery and even stillbirth
婦女在懷孕前及懷孕期間吸煙將提高患流產、早產甚至胎死腹中的機會。Archaeologists are combing the area to see if the infants ' mother is nearby ， as giving birth to twi in that era would have been extremely difficult and potentially fatal
目前，考古學家正在發現嬰兒骨架的附近地區尋找可能存在的他們母親的遺骸。考古學家稱，在那個時期產下雙胞胎是十分的困難且致命的事情。27 november 1893, to the birth on 29 december 1893 of second and only male issue, deceased 9 january 1894, aged 11 days, there remained a period of 10 years, 5 months and 18 days during which carnal intercourse had been incomplete, without ejaculation of semen within the natural female organ
最後一次同房是一八九三年十一月二十六日，那是第二胎唯一的子嗣於一八九三年十二月二十九日出生的五周前，而此嬰生后十一天即夭折。以後的十年五個月十八天期間，一直未發生完全的肉體關系，再也未往女性天然的器官內射精。Human bone morphogenetic protein 3 is a member of tgf - b superfamily. lt can induce the differentiation of cartilage and bone tissue in mesenchymal cell. and is important to bone self - repairment and bone development during embryo morphogenesis. in addition, some other biological activities of hbmp - 3 have also been found. such as inducing development of embryo and stimulating differentiation of neural and blood cells. therefore, there is a great prospect in the use of hbmp - 3. there is trace content of hbmp - 3 in human body. it has been expressed in the expression system of eukaryotes and prokaryotes respectively, but its application is restricted because of defects in the process and modification after translation in prokaryotic cells and higher costs and lower yields existed in eukaryotic expression system
人骨形成蛋白3 （ hbmp - 3 ）屬于tgf -超家族的一員，可以誘導間充質細胞分化為軟骨和骨，在胚胎時期骨骼發育和骨再生修復中起著重要的作用，而且對胚胎發育過程中中胚層的誘導和分化、造血組織的發育以及神經系統的發育和修復等都起著重要作用，因而hbmp - 3有廣闊的市場前景。它在人體內含量極微，盡管研究人員已經在原核細胞和真核細胞表達系統中分別進行了表達，但是由於原核表達系統缺乏翻譯后的加工修飾，真核表達系統存在成本高、產量低等特點，限制了其在臨床上的應用。Obesity, pre - diabetes and diabetes can affect ejaculation, sperm production, ovulation, miscarriage rates and increase fetal malformation rates
肥胖、糖尿病前期和糖尿病都能影響射精、精子產生、排卵、流產幾率和增加胚胎發育不良的機會。According to of word of a place difficult of access of labor department work 1982 2 reply : ( 1 ) female worker is pregnant by family planning, open a proof through the doctor, need those who rest to protect a fetus, its protect a fetus breathing space, the regulation of the sickness treatment that executes according to this unit is dealt with ; ( 2 ) the disease is gotten to relieve cost after protecting an embryo to rest to exceed 6 months with sick leave, to salary of hair maternity leave changes when production, enjoy other birth treatment, sick rest still needs after maternity leave expires, the sun that expires from maternity leave rises, continue to send a disease to relieve cost ; ( 3 ) the female worker that protects an embryo to rest, when sick rest still needing after maternity leave expires, time of its sick leave and the sick leave before bearing and the time that keep an embryo to rest are amalgamative computation
根據勞動部勞險字1982 2號的復函： （ 1 ）女職工按計劃生育懷孕，經過醫生開具證實，需要保胎休息的，其保胎休息時間，按照本單位實行的疾病待遇的規定辦理； （ 2 ）保胎休息和病假超過六個月後領取疾病救濟費，至生產時改發產假工資，並享受其他生育待遇，產假期滿后仍需病休的，從產假期滿之日起，繼續發給疾病救濟費； （ 3 ）保胎休息的女職工，產假期滿后仍需病休時，其病假時間與生育前的病假和保胎休息的時間合併計算。Although earlier attempts at retina transplantation using embryonic stem cells failed, the researchers say that by using stem cells at a later stage of development, they were able to repair damaged retinas in the mice
盡管以前嘗試使用胚胎幹細胞進行視網膜移植失敗了，研究人員稱通過使用發育後期的幹細胞，他們修復了小鼠受損的視網膜。“ we worked on the theory that cells at a later stage of development might have a higher probability of success upon transplantation ” says researcher robin ali of the university college london institute of ophthalmology in a news release
盡管以前嘗試使用胚胎幹細胞進行視網膜移植失敗了，研究人員稱通過使用發育後期的幹細胞，他們修復了小鼠受損的視網膜。This expression vector plbcas - hsa - lgl has the following advantages : i ) the 1. 7kb promoter is able to drive cell - specific and hormone - dependent expression ; ii ) the inclusion of intron - 1 can increase expression level of fusion genes ; iii ) the 5 ' utr of bovine p - casein mrna may have a positive role in both transcriptional and post - transcriptional regulation ; iv ) the gfp gene make the selection of positive clone among embryos possible ; v ) the gfp gene can be easily excised via cre - mediated recombination between the two loxp sites after the expression vector has been integrated into chromosome ; vi ) the two incompatible lox sites, loxp and lox2272, would facilitate cre - recombinase mediated cassette exchange ( rmce ), which in theory will leading to develop a technology of site - specific gene expression in animal mammary glands
該載體的特點是：具有可以調控外源基因在乳腺中特異表達的牛-酪蛋白基因5 `端側翼區和包括第一外顯子及內含子在內的5 `端調控區；將人血清白蛋白cdna準確地置於牛-酪蛋白基因第二外顯子中的翻譯起始密碼子atg之後，而且沒有增加額外的序列和使人血清白蛋白cdna移碼；引入標記基因gfp ，便於在胚胎期鑒定陽性胚胎，減少受體；引入cre lox重組系統： （ ? ）標記基因gfp的兩端的兩個loxp位點可以在表達載體整合到基因組后，刪除標記基因； （ ? ）餘下的一個loxp位點可以和前面的lox2272位點組成cre重組酶介導的盒式交換系統。One key change is to the front suspension geometry, aimed at improving the way the car works with its bridgestone tyres ( the team struggled to get them up to working temperature earlier in the season )
其中一個主要的變化就是前懸掛的幾何形狀，目的是改善賽車同普利司通輪胎的配合方式（車隊在賽季初期曾遇到了暖胎方面的問題） 。Embryonic shield and its neighboring areas were especially highly stained and cortactin marked the cells undertaking active convergencing movement. the stained areas were belt - like along the anterior and posterior axis, firstly short and wide, with the progression of gastrulating, the stained belt was extending interiorly and narrowed, but the anterior and posterior terminals were sustainedly highly stained
在原腸中期后，染色區域沿胚胎前後軸呈帶狀分佈，最先出現的染色區域寬而短，隨著原腸化的進行，帶狀的染色區域延伸並逐漸變細，在遷移中，胚盾區域的染色始終很強。Results the treatment group has a quick, sure depressurization and has a abbreviated labor, a lower incidence rate of fetal distress in uterus, neonatal asphyxia and postpartum hemorrhage than that in the control group, the difference has s significant meaning ( p < 0. 05 )
結論硝酸甘油治療臨產后子癇前期既能迅速降壓又不抑制子宮收縮，對胎兒無不良影響，亦不增加產后出血發生率，且能減少產科並發癥的發生。Earlier research suggested that smoking behaiors tend to cluster in families, and large studies of twins preiously concluded that the clustering is partly related to genetic factors
早期的研究表明抽煙行為有家庭聚集的傾向，以前大量的雙胞胎試驗得出聚集僅部分由於遺傳因素引起。分享友人