胚前的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pēiqiánde]
胚前的
英文
proembryonic-
In this paper the floral ontogeny and the ovary development of rivina humilis l. were observed. the results showed that ( 1 ) the tepal primordia initiated in 2 / 5 spirals. the abaxial one initiated first, then the adaxial one, finally the lateral two initiated nearly simultaneously. the third one initiated on the position near the first tepal, and there is a gap between itself and the second tepal. ( 2 ) the 4 stamineal primordia initiated in one whorl at the same time. ( 3 ) the carpellary primordium initiated from the abaxial side of flower primordium ; the carpellary primordium grew upwards and towards axis after it was formed, therefore an elliptic orifice was formed at the adaxial position of ovary, which was the remainder of the mouth of ovary before the ovary was fused completely. with the ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of the ovary growth, at last fused completely. the gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. ( 4 ) in the series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when the mouth of ovary was formed
對數珠珊瑚的花器官發生和子房的發育過程進行了觀察.結果表明: ( 1 )數珠珊瑚花被呈2 / 5螺旋狀發生,遠軸側的1枚先發生,其次為近軸側的1枚發生,最後側方的2枚花被幾乎同時發生,第3枚花被在靠近第1枚的位置發生,第2枚和第3枚之間有1個空隙; ( 2 ) 4枚雄蕊是同時發生的; ( 3 )心皮發生於分生組織的遠軸側,心皮原基形成后,向上向軸生長,在子房成熟前在近軸側非正中位形成1個孔,該孔為心皮最終愈合前的殘跡,到子房成熟時,因子房的生長孔被擠壓縮小,在進一步的生長過程中愈合.子房由1枚心皮構成; ( 4 )從子房發育過程的切片看,該植物的胚珠是在子房發生后不久發生的,子房上的圓孔形成時,從近軸側的分生組織發生胚珠原基,由胚珠原基分化出珠被與珠心Before anthesis wall of egg apparatus is complete ; most part of egg wall at the chalazal end disappears at the day of anthesis ; after frtilization ( 20h after pollinating ) egg wall becomes intact. the results suggest that rebuilding of wall is one of the early cytological events during fertilization
結果表明,開花前藍豬耳的卵細胞的胞壁是完整的;開花時胚囊已發育成熟,此時卵細胞在合點端部分區域是裸的;受精后(大約授粉后20小時)卵細胞的胞壁恢復完整。Purpose embryonic stem cells ( escs ) which are from the inner cell mass ( icm ) of preimplantation blastula are pluripotent. neurons are considered as terminally differentiated cells that can not divide nor proliferate after injury
目的胚胎幹細胞( embryonicstemcells , escs )來源於著床前胚胎的囊胚期內細胞團( innercellmass , icm ) ,具有發育全能性。Proembryo a young plant after fertilization but before differentiation into embryo and suspensor tissue
原胚:從受精卵分裂形成2細胞胚開始至胚芽和胚柄等器官分化之前的胚。A handout photo of a fossilised 190 - million - year - old unhatched dinosaur embryo provided by south africa ' s wits university in johannesburg and university of toronto at mississauga in canada, july 29, 2005
這張南非金山大學和加拿大多倫多大學7月29日公布的照片,顯示的是1 . 9億年前的一枚恐龍蛋中未完全孵化的恐龍胚胎化石。Human bone morphogenetic protein 3 is a member of tgf - b superfamily. lt can induce the differentiation of cartilage and bone tissue in mesenchymal cell. and is important to bone self - repairment and bone development during embryo morphogenesis. in addition, some other biological activities of hbmp - 3 have also been found. such as inducing development of embryo and stimulating differentiation of neural and blood cells. therefore, there is a great prospect in the use of hbmp - 3. there is trace content of hbmp - 3 in human body. it has been expressed in the expression system of eukaryotes and prokaryotes respectively, but its application is restricted because of defects in the process and modification after translation in prokaryotic cells and higher costs and lower yields existed in eukaryotic expression system
人骨形成蛋白3 ( hbmp - 3 )屬于tgf -超家族的一員,可以誘導間充質細胞分化為軟骨和骨,在胚胎時期骨骼發育和骨再生修復中起著重要的作用,而且對胚胎發育過程中中胚層的誘導和分化、造血組織的發育以及神經系統的發育和修復等都起著重要作用,因而hbmp - 3有廣闊的市場前景。它在人體內含量極微,盡管研究人員已經在原核細胞和真核細胞表達系統中分別進行了表達,但是由於原核表達系統缺乏翻譯后的加工修飾,真核表達系統存在成本高、產量低等特點,限制了其在臨床上的應用。The grinding machine grinds some facets of both front side and backside of the glassbeads, using the special roller type grind wheel. then polish the glass beads by polishing machine
用特製的滾筒式磨輪,將水鉆毛胚前後及冠頂面打磨成多個面,然後進行拋光。The grinding machine grinds some facets of both front side and backside of the glass beads, using the special roller type grind wheel. then polish the glass beads by polishing machine
用特製的平面式磨輪,將水鉆毛胚前後及冠頂面打磨成多個面,然後進行拋光。The expression of seven imprinted genes in human preimplantation embryos
7條印跡基因在人類種植前胚胎的表達A technique has been successfully established for preimplantation genetic diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities in the embryos before embryo transfer in assisted reproduction
醫學院發展了一套種植前遺傳學診斷的技術,能有效於人工受孕的胚胎著床前診斷出胚胎的異常染色體。The carpentry team built seven frames of equal size to support the large background painting that would be placed on the stage. several fellow practitioners then secured canvas fabric over each of the frames, which stood nine meters high, due to the enormous size of the lecture venue formosa s largest indoor stadium. the sections were then carried by five brothers from the basement of the taoyuan center to an empty lot in front of the kitchen, where they were erected and placed together for painting
由於師父的講經會場非常的寬廣,光是講經臺背景的布幕就有九公尺高,所以先由木工同修將框架釘好,再由數位同修負責裱好胚布,這些工作都在中心的地下室進行,裱好的畫布須由四五位大漢從地下室以人力搬運至中心廚房前的空地,以便將畫布豎立起來作畫。Objective : polypeptide : n - acetylgalactosaminyl transferase is the initiation enzyme catalyzing the linkage of o - glucan chain. recent study shows that o - glucosylation is closely related to molecular recognition, tumor formation, development and metastasis, as well as embryonic development. due to the initial study on function of o - glucosylation in china, this thesis aims to obtain stably expressed pp - galnac - t2 gene clones for further study
目的多肽: n乙酰氨基半乳糖轉移酶是合成o糖鏈的起始酶,而目前的研究認為, o -糖基化與分子及細胞識別、腫瘤的發生發展和轉移以及胚胎發育等功能密切相關。Suitable hormone and cytokin concentration as well as time for excising ovary were crucial for increasing the number of hybrid embryos and the pecentage of hybrid embryos
在培養中,適宜的生長素和細胞分裂素濃度以及恰當的子房離體前的發育時間能提高成胚數和成胚率。The study of human embryos cultured in vitro indicated that the survival rate and viability of embryos cultured in vitro is much lower than those in vivo
對在體外培養的人胚胎的觀察發現,大約有50的人胚在發育至胚泡期之前停止發育。More importantly , biotechnologists for the first time was able to manipulate the genes of cells from some animals directly before growing them into embryos
更為重要的是,生物技術第一次可以用來直接控制某些動物胚胎形成前的細胞基因。Expression of imprinted genes related to beckwith - wiedemann syndrome in human oocytes and preimplantation embryos
伯綜合征相關印記基因在人類卵母細胞及植入前胚胎的正常表達An estimated 400, 000 sit in frozen storage at us clinics. but experts say couples who want to donate these embryos for research hae few options aailable
據估計目前美國有40萬冷凍胚胎。但是專家說如果有意捐獻胚胎的夫婦沒有太多的選擇。A, pgcs collected from fetuses were immediately injected into the embryos after isolation ; b, pgcs were cultured on gelatin - coated multidishes for up to 24 h untill injection ; c, eg cells of 0 - 6 passages
將新鮮和培養24h的pgc 、 6代前的eg細胞進行顯微注射。從42頭供體豬獲得564枚胚胎。 419枚胚胎注射pgc eg細胞,與未注射的145枚胚胎搭配混合後分別移植給22頭受體豬。At present, if such people want a child with some genetic relationship to themselves, they can substitute donated sperm or eggs for one parent ' s or have each embryo analyzed genetically using preimplantation genetic diagnosis so that only those embryos shown to be free of the disease - causing gene are transferred to the mother ' s womb
近年來,如果這種人想要一個和自己有遺傳關系的孩子的話,他們可以使用胚胎植人前的診斷法,來替換為其中一人捐贈的精子或卵子,或者對每一個胚胎進行遺傳分析,這樣一來,只有那些不會造成疾病的基因才會被植人母親的子宮里。Considered the relationship between the dirac structures of poisson - nijenhuis manifold and the basic vector field, we proof that the basic vector field can keep the dirac structures of poisson - nijenhuis manifold which discussed before
考慮了基本向量場與dirac結構的關系,在前三節的基礎上證明了基本向量場可以保持上述李雙代數胚上的dirac結構。分享友人