胚胎結構 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pēitāijiēgòu]
胚胎結構
英文
embryonic structure- 胚 : 名詞[生物學] (初期發育的生物體) embryo
- 胎 : 名詞1 (幼體) foetus; embryo 2 (懷孕或生育的次數) birth 3 (衣服、被褥等的面子和裡子之間的襯物...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 胚胎 : [生物學] embryo; embryon胚胎病理學 embryopathology; 胚胎發生 embryogeny; embryogenesis; 胚胎發育 ...
- 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
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It " s shown from the results that the pituitary gland of silurus asotus originates from two embryonic cells of different position ; and the doral wall of the original cavum oris forms the rostral pars distali ( rpd ) and the proximal pars distalis ( ppd ) ; the infundibulum of the ventral part of diencephalons forms the the pars intermedia ( pi ) and the neurohypophsis
結果表明:鯰腦垂體由兩個不同部位的胚胎細胞形成,原始口腔背壁外胚層分離出來的細胞構成腺垂體的前外側部( rpd )和中外側部( ppd ) ,從間腦腹面漏斗體分離出來的細胞構成腺垂體中間部( pi )及神經垂體( nh ) 。Eg cells of the 2th and 4th passage were akp ( alkaline phosphate ) positive. when cultured on degenerated feeder layers or in suspension, eg c ells formed embryoid bodies ( ebs ) in vitro
當eg細胞脫離飼養層懸浮培養,或在衰老的飼養層上延遲培養時,發現eg細胞或單個存在,或聚集成團,形成類似於早期胚胎的囊狀胚體結構The neural tube then might induce the formation of still other embryonic structures.
神經管可能誘導其他胚胎結構的形成。These observations show that reprogramming is easier in interspecific embryos reconstructed with es cells than that reconstructed with somatic cells, and that es cells have the higher ability to direct the reconstructed embryo development normally than fibroblast cells. oocytes were reconstructed with outbreeding kunming albino mouse es cells and enucleated rabbit oocytes, and the effects of the passages of es cells and 6 - dmap on the development of interspecific reconstructed oocytes were analyzed. the interspecific reconstructed es - rabbit oocytes were activated either by combined two set electric pulses and 6 - dmap or by two set electric pulses
以上結果顯示, 6 dmap能增加胚胎幹細胞異種重構卵的卵裂率,對重構卵囊胚的發育率影響不大;高培養代數和低培養代數的胚胎幹細胞用於異種核移植不影響異種重構卵的卵裂率和囊胚發育率;用胚胎幹細胞作為供核細胞;比體細胞作為供核細胞所構建的異種重構胚更容易進行重編程,並且胚胎于細胞指導異種克隆胚胎正常發育的能力強于體細胞。Cotyledon ( seed leaf ) the first leaf of the embryo of seed plants, which is usually simpler in structure than later - formed leaves
子葉:種子植物胚胎的第一片葉,在結構上通常比后來形成的葉簡單。Ultrastructure observation of maize microsporic embryogenesis
玉米小孢子胚胎發生啟動的超微結構觀察Northern blot results show that nos. 66 - 1, 84, 89 - 1, 97, 108, 152, 175 and 233 have stronger signal in sp6 - tester than in sp6 - driver ; and no. 23 has weak signal only in sp6 - tester, nos. 94, 165, 172, 185 and 191 have similar hybridization signals in both sp6 - tester and sp6 - driver ; nos. 4, 17, 18, 28, 6 9, 101, 156 - 1, 157 - 1 and 183 do not reveal hybridization signals in both sp6 - tester and sp6 - driver ; the results of sequencing and blastn and blastx on ncbi indicate that no. 23 cdna ( 846bp ) has significant alignments with nicotiana tabacum mrna for elicitor inducible beta - 1 - glucanase nt - sube76, and arabidopsis thaliana clone 7119 for glycosyl hydrolase family 17 ( protein id : at5g55180. 1, supported by cdna : 7119, supported by cdna : gi _ l 87001 54 ) and arabidopsis thaliana beta - 1 - glucanase - like protein ( gi _ 2 1594590 ) ; no. 84 cdna ( 560bp ) has significant alignment with lotus corniculatus aspartate aminotransferase mrna ( complete cds length = 1685, gi | 2605931 | gb | af029898. 1 | af029898 ) for aspartate aminotransferase ; no. 89 - 1 cdna has significant alignment with arabidopsis tha
與同源性最高的擬南芥類似晚期胚胎發生高豐度蛋白比較,二者都具有lea 2結構域、保守分泌蛋白cog5608結構域和低復雜度區,都具有pkc磷酸化位點、酪蛋白激酶磷酸化位點、 n十四酞化位點和酚胺化位點,所不同的是: ( )在結構功能域上, 152全長cdna編碼的蛋白質序列中多了1個lea 2結構域、 l個保守分泌蛋白cog5608結構域和1個低復雜度區; ( 2 )在功能位點上, 152全長cdna編碼的蛋白質具有酪氨酸硫酸化位點、多了l個酪氨酸激酶磷酸化位點和1個可能的天冬氨酸富集區,但沒有n糖基化位點; ( 3 )擬南芥類似晚期胚胎發生高豐度蛋白的lea 2結構域具有顯著性( eThe approaches used in the study included : observing the microstructure and ultrastructure of the cell line of colossoma brachypomum ( cbt ) and the cell line of carp ( cp ) stressed low temperatures under fluoroscopy and tem ; analysis of dna damage in the cultured cells under temperatures stress by dna gel electrophoresis
本研究採用的主要實驗方法:通過熒光顯微觀察、電鏡超微結構觀察確定cbt (淡水白鯧臀鰭細胞)和cp (草魚胚胎細胞)在低溫處理后的顯微與超微結構的變化。應用dna電泳分析細胞dna在低溫處理后的斷裂現象。The morphology of single cell and the ultrastructure of cell membrane were observed. by means of afm, the ultra - thin sections of murine es cells were investigated in order to make afm capable of gaining the information of the inner structure of cells. in addition, the morphological changes and damaging effect of trichosanthin ( tcs ) on red blood cell ( rbc ) membrane were observed by afm
對原子力顯微鏡( atomicforcemicroscope , afm )的成像技術進行了多方面探索;用afm研究膠原蛋白分子在雲母表面的吸附和自組裝行為;對小鼠胚胎幹細胞和人血紅細胞進行afm成像,觀測單個細胞的形態以及細胞膜的微觀結構;利用afm得到了小鼠胚胎幹細胞超薄切片的高解析度圖像,探索用afm研究細胞內部結構,拓展其應用領域;天花粉蛋白( tcs )和紅細胞的相互作用,利用afm觀察到天花粉蛋白( tcs )和紅細胞相互作用前後紅細胞膜超微結構的變化,據此討論了二者的作用機理。In this paper, we discussed the similarity between machine design process and biology growth process, especially the similarity between machine structure design process and biology embryo growth process, and point out that we should use the rule of biology embryo growth process ( morphogenesis ) to implement assembly structure design automation, and put forth a feasible plan to implement the assembly structure design automation
摘要論述了機械設計過程與生物發育過程之間的相似之處,特別是機械結構設計過程與生物胚胎發育過程之間的相似性,指出借鑒生物胚胎發育的規律(形態發生學)實現裝配結構設計自動化的可能性,並從計算機實現的角度提出了可行的步驟和方案,利用此方案可實現裝配結構的自頂向下設計。In the first part, the focus is to find the receptor molecules directly by screening two cdna libraries with a recombinant construct prpap or as an alternative, to find an enriched area in the embryo brains and construct libraries from this brain region and perform the expression cloning as above
方法: ( )以融合蛋白prpap通過瞬時表達克隆法篩選兩個cdna文庫,或者通過與胚胎腦的結合實驗篩選有豐富結合蛋白的腦區,以圖構建cdna文庫並進行表達克隆的篩選。Taken together, these results indicate that these genes are members of zinc finger transcription factor family and may be involved in the development of multiple embryonic organs
綜合這些基因的結構和表達特徵,我們可以初步得出一個結論:它們編碼的是參與多種人類胚胎器官發生的鋅指轉錄調控因子。61 of these clones have hybridization signals on the x - photos of the reverse northern blot. then northern blots were performed for 23 of these 61 clones : nos. 4, 17, 18, 23, 28, 66 - 1, 69, 84, 89 - 1, 94, 97, 101, 108, 152, 156 - 1, 157 - 1, 165, 172, 175, 183, 185, 191 and 233
其結構功能域中包含1個28個氨基酸殘基的信號肽ol2個晚期胚胎發生高豐度蛋白lea毛結構域( 56 206 , 205 323 ) 、 2個保守分泌蛋白cog5608結構域( 72 200 , 174 281 )和3個低復雜度區門, 4265 , 329習44其h級結構中存在有大量的捲曲螺旋區。Alterations in glycosylation have been proposed to participate in cell adhesion, receptor activation, cell differentiation and tissue morphogenesis. because the early embryo is composed of cells that must adhere to other embryonic cells, it seems likely that glycans modulating this adhesion would have been indispensable for early development. genetic elimination or partial abrogation of expression of some major classes of glycans, such as n - glycans, glycosphingolipids, hyaluronan and sialic acids, has been shown to be lethal during murine embryogenesis
胚胎發育過程中伴隨著細胞表面糖鏈表達水平及結構的改變,研究表明這些改變參與介導了胚胎細胞之間的粘附聯系,因此,糖鏈對于胚胎正常發育是必須的,一些糖鏈結構(如n -連接糖鏈,糖鞘脂,透明質酸,唾液酸等)的表達缺失能導致小鼠死亡于胚胎的早期發育階段。On the basis of the structure of vegetable organs, the first leaf and root are the earliest organs in the development of embryo
據營養器官的形態結構判斷,在海金沙胚胎發育中最早出現的營養器官是葉和根。The results showed that, at 12 48 hrs post infection, the bursal epithelial cells bore swollen and necrotic shape. the lymphoid cells in the medulla and cortex of lymphoid follicles had various degrees of degeneration and necrosis. the lymphoid follicles showed glandular structures or cystic vacuoles owing to the prolifetation of bursal epithelium and lymphocyte depletion. lymphoid follicles from bursa at 72 144 hrs post inoculation became atropy. marked proliferation of interfollicular and interstitial connective tissue was present
結果表明,病毒感染后12 48小時,雛雞法氏囊粘膜上皮細胞腫脹、壞死脫落,淋巴濾泡髓質部及皮質部淋巴細胞不同程度變性、壞死、排空,形成腺管樣結構或囊狀空泡,接毒后72 144小時,法氏囊淋巴濾泡淋巴細胞壞死排空,淋巴濾泡萎縮,網狀結締組織大量增生,而胚胎發育時期,法氏囊粘膜上皮腫脹變性,法氏囊淋巴濾泡形成延遲或不完整,淋巴濾泡內淋巴細胞缺乏或空虛。Fuzzy correlation coefficient and three other existed methods ( pearson, spearman and information entropy correlation coefficient ) were used to analyze three microarray data sets which were about human gene expression during the development of cns in embryonic period. to accomplish the construction of gene expression regulatory network, a program was completed with matlab package
利用matlab工作平臺,進行程序設計,研製一種新的構建基因表達調控網路的軟體,並將已有的三種相關系數和模糊相關系數應用到人類胚胎期中樞神經系統發育過程基因表達數據中,建立調控網路,並對結果進行分析和比較。The t1 - weighted and ^ - weighted magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ) have been used to study the morphogenesis of chicken embryo and other contains in the egg during the earlier hatching process. t2 values of amniotic fluid, yolk and egg white have been measured by the means of multi slice multi echo ( msme ) sequence. in - vivo " h magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( in - vivo * h mrs ) has been used to analyze the ingredients of amniotic fluid, yolk and egg white
用核磁共振成像( magneticresonanceimaging , mrl )中ti加權、 2加權成像的方法在無損的條件下對雞胚發育過程中的形態結構變化進行了研究,得到了胚胎及蛋白、蛋黃等在胚胎發育的早期結構變化的圖像,並用多片多回波( multislicemultiecho , msme )的方法測定了它們中質子的r2值,為研究胚胎的發育過程提供了有價值的參考。The embryonic cardiac cells had developed into mature muscle fibers, some of which were organized in a parallel structure similar to that of native heart tissue
胚胎心肌細胞已發展為成熟的心肌纖維,其中一些細胞也自行排列成平行結構,就像自然的心肌組織。分享友人