能量平均分配 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngliángpíngjūnfēnpèi]
能量平均分配 英文
equipartition of energy
  • : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(均勻) equal; even Ⅱ副詞(都; 全) without exception; all
  • : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (兩性結合) join in marriage 2 (使動物交配) mate (animals) 3 (按適當的標準或比例加以...
  • 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 (能力) capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
  1. Through adjust the initial vaiue of the water supplied tcmperature in the second - net, the amomation systcm can auto run with a depressed standard to distribllte the energy averagely

    即當供熱力不足時,通過調整二次供水溫度的設定值,使自動控制系統在降低供熱標準的基礎上自動運行,實現熱
  2. The dual - bath coagulation method suggested by j. a. va n ' t hof could be used in membranes with high selectivity clearance rate of low - molecular weight substances and moderate water flux theoretically. therefore it may be applied in the field of hemofiltration. to improve and optimize the performance of the pes ultrafiltration membrane applied in the hf, here the flat membranes and hollow fiber ( hf ) membranes are made in certain conditions based on the dual - bath coagulation method where pes is used as the membrane material, dmso as solvent and pvp & peg as additives this paper includes five parts as follow : 1

    為了改善和優化聚醚碸超濾膜(單浴法)在血液過濾實際應用中的性,本論文以j . a . van ' thof等提出的雙凝固浴法為基礎,以聚醚碸( pes )為主要成膜材料,以二甲基亞碸為溶劑,並添加一定的致孔劑( pvp ,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮)以及一定的添加劑( peg ,聚乙二醇)按照一定比在一定溫度下製成透明一的鑄膜液,靜置脫泡后在一定的工藝條件下製成聚醚碸板膜和中空纖維膜,然後通過測試膜的結構和性來評估其用於血液過濾中的前景。
  3. After studying the relation of distributive function and density matrix, the electron energy is calculated in magnetic field according to the distributive function in the thermodynamic statistical physics and the density matrix average value principle in the quantum mechanics, respectively

    摘要研究正則系綜中的函數與密度矩陣的關系,別採用熱力學統計物理中的函數和子力學中的密度矩陣與值原理,計算電子在磁場中的
  4. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年來沙維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可處于動態衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  5. Twenty one adventitious buds from 30 root segment cultures were obtained after subculturing on medium lacking growth regulator for 90 days. the effects of hormones 6 - ba and naa on the adventitious bud differentiation were investigated and optimized. the results were showed that 6 - ba had significant effect on bud differentiation and the optimized medium for adventitious bud differentiation was ms + l. 0mg / l naa + 0. 5mg / l 6 - ba. there were 67 adventitious buds occurred from average 30 hairy root segment cultures

    90d后統計不定芽數每30個根段培養物上可獲得21個不定芽;添加0 . 5mg 16 - ba顯著地促進毛狀根不定芽的化,合使用6 - ba和naa對毛狀根不定芽的化最為有效( ms + 1 . 0mg lnaa + 0 . 5mg l6 - ba ) , 90d后統計,每30個根段培養物上可獲得67個不定芽。
  6. ( 2 ) the process of dc discharge in o2 / n2 mixtures with the different n2 concentration has been simulated. the dependences of number of collisions with the e / n and the energy of electron are given. it is analyzed stressfully that the process of electron - molecule collision with the e / n and the energy of electron in air at atmospheric pressure

    對于o _ 2 n _ 2混合氣體,模擬了不同比條件下直流放電過程,得出了發生碰撞的粒子數隨e n 、電子的變化;著重析了空氣中激發、電離、解及解電離碰撞的粒子數隨e n的變化,給出了電子漂移速度和電子隨e n的變化。
  7. We also encourage electricity consumers to even out the demand over different hours of a day to optimise the efficiency of electricity generation, transmission and distribution facilities

    此外,我們亦鼓勵電力用戶調節每日不同時段的用電,使電力需求的佈較為,以便發電、輸電和電設施得以發揮最佳效
  8. At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency

    面工藝初期,由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹, sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用,早被選為npn硅面器件的理想基區擴散源,但b在硅中的固溶度大( 1000時達到5 10 ~ ( 20 ) ,擴散系數小, b在硅中的雜質佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變佈,導致器件不滿足高反壓的要求,隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝,前者會引起較大的基區偏差,雜質在硅內存在突變區域,導致放大系數散嚴重,下降時間t _ f值較高,熱穩定性差;後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術,工藝重復性差,報廢率高,在擴散質、生產效率諸方面令人滿意。
  9. This simulation model can offer a number of system operating indexes, including capacity utilizing rate, passenger average queue length and waiting time, and help to analyse the collocation of quantity of metro eng, the capacity utilizing, the service level and the overall cost of the metro eng system

    利用該模擬系統可以得出置不同數進站檢票機時的力利用率、乘客排隊長度和等待時間等系統運行指標,進而析進站檢票機系統的力利用、服務水準和成本狀況。
  10. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的(發熱)和c 、 h 、 n元素含,根據實驗結果別建立了以h和c為自變的生物質預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置轉化率計算和生物質利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微方程,並採用goast - redfem積法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  11. In order to analyze quantitatively and evaluate classifiably agro - ecoclimatic resources, based on average data of multiple years from 165 meteorological stations of northwest china ( gansu, ningxia and qinghai ), resource indices cr, efficiency indices ce and utility coefficient k were calculated by applying the dynamic models of agro - ecoclimatic suitability degree. then, based on month to month average data of multiple years of efficiency indices ce, twelve types of agro - ecoclimatic resources were identified through the analysis of fuzzy cluster. the results indicated that latent potentialities, matching condition and utility degree of agro - ecoclimatic resources have obvious characteristics of spatial differentiation. on the basis of the calculation results, the suggestions about exploitation and utilization of the agro - ecoclimatic resources in northwest china ( gansu, ningxia and qinghai ) are put forward

    為了析和類評價農業生態氣候資源,根據西北地區(甘寧青) 165個氣象臺站多年的氣候資料,採用農業生態氣候適宜度的動態模型,首先計算了農業生態氣候的資源指數、效指數和利用系數;然後通過對多年逐月指數的模糊動態聚類,劃出農業生態氣候資源的12個類型並進行了相應評價,結果表明農業生態氣候的資源潛力、匹狀況和利用程度具有明顯的地域異特徵,進而在此基礎上提出了開發利用農業生態氣候資源的若干建議。
  12. 4. in order to further improve and raise storage, energy and combustion properties of boron - based fuel - rich solid propellant, while the present slurries of boron - based fuel - rich solid propellant can be cast and cured to form defect - free propellant grain, ap grading and metal fuels changing including variety and addition amount have been adjusted and investigated. the result shows that, after the adjustment, all the slurries can be cast to obtain structural perfect propellant grain which may be used to test various propellant properties

    4 、為了使現有含硼推進劑的燃燒等性進一步提高和改善,同時為了使現有含硼推進劑藥漿澆鑄后得到結構完整性和勻性更好的藥柱,在2 、 3研究的基礎上,對ap的級、低燃點金屬燃燒劑的品種和加入等進行了較深入的研究,結果表明:這些組進行調節后的各藥漿的流性變化滿足澆鑄要求,並製成進行推進劑其它性測試的小方坯。
  13. Frequency - domain equalization. at the same time discusses some key problems in ofdm : high ratio of peak - to - average power of output signals, problem of synchronization, channel estimation, adaptive bit, power and subcarrier allocation. emphasize on channel estimation, and present a new algorithm which can filtering more interpolation errors and noise. for the sake of improve the performance of resist narrowband noise and make efficient use of the spectrum apply malvar wavelet division

    同時就ofdm系統中的一些關鍵問題如峰值功率比( papr )太高,同步問題,通道估計,通道、比特與功率必須動態進行了研究,著重研究了通道估計問題並提出一種改進的方法,濾除更多的噪聲和插值誤差,提高系統的性;為了提高抗窄帶噪聲的性和提高通道利用率,用malvar小波變換實現了不等帶寬
  14. Applying strain - energy distributing theory during col1iding and energy ruler during colliding, the paper put forwards the critical velocity equation which rock - mass destroy when colliding occuf, and other severa1 equations to make certain average velocity and motion direction after collide. at the same time, the equation to make certain the value of energy to make rock - mass destroy has been deducted, and on the base of this, the paper brings forward the equation to calculate average diameter after rock - mass falls into pieces by the way of word - cost theory. accordingly, the paper perfectly studies the effect of falling into pieces in the course of landslide colliding

    ( 3 )首次應用碰撞過程應變」原理及巖體破壞的條件,導出了滑坡巖體在碰撞時發生破壞的臨界速度公式及碰撞后滑坡巖體的速度和運動方向的確定公式,導出了碰撞過程用於巖體破碎的計算公式,並在此基礎上,利用功耗原理,提出了滑坡巖體破碎后塊度的計算關系式,從而較完整地析了滑坡巖體碰撞的解體破碎效應。
  15. Example shows that the algorithm is better than existed first - come - first - service and minimal remained workload scheduling combined algorithm, not only in reducing number of delay flights and delay time but also in balancing machines produce ability

    算例析顯示,力差演算法在減少航班延誤數、時間及設備生產衡上優于目前使用的先到先服務和最小負荷調度的混合演算法。
  16. The results showed that the forming constant and the fluorescence relative intensity were increased with the increase of cross - linked degree, and also, a well straight line of i vs. cross - linked degree was obtained ( where i = i - i0, i is the fluorescence relative intensity of guest in the presence of different - cyclodextrin polymer and i0 is that of guest in aqueous solution ). the electrorheological properties of suspensions of these particles in silicon oil have been investigated under dc electric field, which exhibited a significant er behavior

    結果表明,超合物中主-客體為1 : 1 ,其生成常數和相對熒光強度隨交聯度的增長呈上升趨勢,且相對熒光強度的增與對應的交聯度存在良好的線性關系。電流變液性測試發現, 6種超合物電流變液在3kv mm直流電場作用下,其屈服應力達3 . 38 5 . 98kpa ,與對應聚合物相比,增加了47 . 6 。
  17. A one step adaptive linear predictor is used to predict the coming video traffic from users, and then the predicted results are used to help dba accurately distribute bandwidth to satisfy users ' needs

    該演算法利用自適應線性單步預測器對未來到達的視頻流進行預測,實時預測結果用於對下一個發送時隙的計算,使得帶寬演算法夠充滿足實時視頻流需求。
  18. A. sylvestri allocated more resource to leaf and stem, the average ratio of leaf biomass in february, march and april was 49 %, which could fix more matter via photosynthesis. c. smyrnioides allocated more resource to root, so the resource to aboveground was relatively small, the ratio was only 26 %, and the carbon assimilation via photosynthesis was weak

    峨參將更多的物質到了葉和莖, 2 、 3和4月葉片生物比率為49 ,可光合生產更多的物質;而明黨參則將相對多的物質到了根部,到地上部的物質較少,僅為26 ,光合碳固定力較弱。
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