能量轉移過程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngliángzhuǎnyíguòchéng]
能量轉移過程 英文
energy transfer process
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 （能力） capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
  • 轉移 : 1 （改換位置） shift; transfer; divert 2 （改變） change; transform 3 [醫學] （擴散） metastasis;...
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  1. Water wave pump combines the functions of air wave charger and water hammer pump to show fine performance, where the total energy of inflow is redistributed to heighten the presure of a part of the the flow to the desired level whereas for the rest of flow a low level of pressure is maintained, which causes moving water with high energy to reach to a higher place

    水波泵是一種巧妙地綜合氣波增壓器和水錘泵功能的全新的水泵，它通過合理利用水波動力的特殊性質，將來流中的總體能量進行重新分配，使一部分來流水提高到所需的高壓力，而其餘部分水則降到較低的壓力，即完成一個大多數能量向部分來流水轉移的過程。
  2. The air thermal cnergy water heater creates the new generation hot water cquipments. it makes use of the negative card promise successfully, drieing a hot pump with the elcctrie power. equiping through a hot pump medium of compesing parts evaporate a machine. hot pump, congealed machine and inflate valve, urge the work quality completes evaporationt absorb calories within air continuously compress compress congealed reduce expenses evaporate of the thermody name energy cirenlation proess, transfer the calories in the environment to the water thus in, transfer the in great quantities free calories in the air to the life to use a water in

    空氣節能熱水器是創新一代熱水設備，它成功地運用逆卡諾原理，用電能驅動熱泵，通過熱泵裝置中的構成部件-蒸發器，熱泵，冷凝器和膨脹閥，促使工質不斷完成蒸發（吸收空氣中的熱量）壓縮冷凝節流蒸發的熱力循環過程，從而環境的熱量轉移到水中，將空氣中大量免費的熱量轉移到生活中水中
  3. Firstly, we have put forward a mathematic form ? interest vector - to express the user ' s interest and have given a formula to calculate quantificationally the interest degree of interest item. secondly, we apply the method of reinforcement learning to intelligent learning agent to make it leam the user ' s interest more precision, more quickly and more efficiency, to make it discover the divert of the user ' s interest in time. thirdly, we have developed a mean of information search and filtrate on user ' s interest

    這些研究工作主要體現在：提出用戶興趣的數學表示形式? ?興趣向量，並提出定量地計算用戶對興趣項的興趣度的計算方法；提出採用強化學習演算法，使智能學習agent能夠更準確，更快速和更高效地學習到用戶的興趣和及時發現用戶興趣的轉移；提出面向用戶興趣的信息搜索和信息過濾方法；提出一種基於對象的agent編程模式，也稱為用擴充oo建模技術或方法學的適用性來設計agent系統。
  4. Clones are lost from the earliest developmental stages and throughout pregnancy. now more and more studies support the evidence on the failure of cloning : chromatin inappropriate epigenetic reprogramming, and then result in abnormal genes expression

    大量的研究表明，克隆動物在核移植后其染色質的再程序化表現異常，使細胞不能成功地通過調節轉錄活性而有效地控制其發育分化。
  5. The concrete contents include : one background : with the comparison with the western countries, our compulsory education displays a strong government - oriented behavior, which is the root of success and potential failures in our compulsory education two clues : in " ought to be " level, it is " local quasi - public goods - - polycentri supply " and in " be " level, " pure public goods - - monopolized supply by government " one theoretic judgment : the separation of manufacture and provide in compulsory education, which gives the chance for polycentri manufacture of compulsory education one center point : to stick to the main responsibilities of government in providing and managing the compulsory education three contents : subject ( which ? ) : local governments are the responsibilities subject of compulsory education substances ( what ? ) : to ensure the compulsory education ' s public good from the nature, and compulsory education ' s development abilities of the whole local government from the quantity measures ( how ? )

    具體內容有： ?一個背景：在中西方義務教育比較出的基本特徵中表現出的強烈的政府驅動，我國義務教育所取得的成績和所蘊涵的危機都在於此?兩條線索：理論應然層面上的「地方性的準公共產品? ?多中心供給」和實然層面上的「純公共產品? ?政府壟斷供給（單中心） 」 ?一個理論判斷：義務教育的生產與提供的分離? ?義務教育的多中心生產的可能性?一個中心：堅持政府在義務教育中責任的主要性? ?提供與管理?三項內容主體（哪一級政府） ：根據博奕理論，地方政府是我國義務教育的責任主體內容（負什麼責任） ：質上保證義務教育的公益性，量上保證各地方在義務教育發展力上的均衡措施（怎樣負責人通過政府間的轉移支付保證義務教育中的程序正義，通過義務教育的多中心生產，把「麵包做大」保證義務教育中的實質正義當然，在此對本文內容的區分梳理，只是一種思路的順序。
  6. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  7. Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale

    本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上，第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整，用數據統計的方法，定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡，分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應，揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業，尤其是高速增長的農村工業，對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用；農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大，農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響，但作用不可高估；非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量，解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下，切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業；農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度，減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析，結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐，提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則，明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面：一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策，二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度，三是制定產業結構調整的規劃，四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級，五是加快城鎮化過程，優化農村產業結構。
  8. This phenomenon farther surport our conclusion in the analysis of evolution stars, i. e. the difference of stellar chromosphere and corona activity of evolution stars is bred by the energy balance and heating mechanism in stellar chromosphere and corona

    M型主序星在演化恆星的冕球活動與色球活動行為的差異則是由於m型主序星的色球與冕球間存在的能量平衡和轉移過程產生的。
  9. Then the thesis further analyses some core techniques including the system of database, data warehouse and data mining and so on, and presents the frame of function of bank crm. the thesis puts its emphasis on the research on the data preprocessing of data warehouse, data copying, data cleansing, data integration and quality verifying included. finally the thesis discusses the key technology of data warehouse in bank crm - the cleansing of data of customers, and presents some methods of cleansing aiming at noisy values, missing values, conflicting values and duplicated values

    本文在充分分析銀行crm的需求的基礎上，提出了基於數據倉庫的銀行crm系統的體系結構，並進一步分析了該體系結構中客戶數據庫系統、數據倉庫、數據挖掘等核心技術組件的內涵，給出了銀行crm系統的功能構架；重點研究了銀行業務系統多年積累的客戶數據向數據倉庫遷移的預處理方法和過程，其過程包括數據復制、數據清洗轉換、數據集成、質量檢驗和數據裝載；最後討論了銀行crm系統應用數據倉庫的關鍵技術：客戶數據清洗，給出了針對噪聲數據、空缺數據、不一致數據和重復數據的清洗方法。
  10. Based the format of plt file made by the coreldraw graph software. pick - up vector position coordinate of the file, the imitate process is written in the soft, and edit the graph simply, such as move, rotate, zoom and portrait array. transforming plt file into numeral control file, and appointing the file path is c : / / l. nc

    基於coreldraw圖形軟體生成的plt文件格式，提取文件的矢量位置坐標，在軟體編程中加入模擬過程，並且能對列印圖形做簡單的編輯操作，例如平移、旋轉、縮放和縱向排列等，將plt文件轉換成數控文件，指定文件路徑為c ： / / 1 . nc 。
  11. In this thesis, we have made some academic creations : we have used some new ways to evaluate the instant value of forward loans and made the credit transferring matrix, so we can evaluate the credit risks precisely ; we have pointed out the concepts of liquidity gaps and interest gaps, so we can evaluate this two kinds of risks ; we have found some ways to evaluate the risks of foreign exchange forward contract and interest rate swaps ; we have used var to make a model to evaluate the risks existing in the bonds investments, so we make it possible to control the risks of investment risks

    本文在國內已有的相關課題的基礎上做出了一系列創新：通過對遠期貸款的當期估值以及對信用風險轉移矩陣的構建，實現了信用風險var值的測算；通過對流動性風險缺口與利率風險缺口的構建實現了對兩種風險的定量評估以及風險評級；通過對遠期外匯協議以及利率互換風險的評測，使表外業務的風險評估成為可能；用var方法測量了債券投資的風險，使商業銀行投資業務的風險程度得到了控制。
  12. This paper briefly reviews the history and progress of trace metal marine ecotoxicology over the past few decades. three main areas of metal ecotoxicology are transport in the environment, accumulation and toxicity, as well as the risk assessment. we have seen tremendous progresses in these areas as a result of interdisciplinary efforts by biologists, chemists, engineers, governmental regulators and managers. i then discuss the future perspectives of metal ecotoxicology. it is expected that this field will receive increasing attention in china. certainly i hope that xiamen can become a center for metal ecotoxicology and biogeochemistry research

    簡要回顧了痕量金屬的海洋生態毒理學研究的歷史及過去幾十年中所獲得的進展.金屬生態毒理學研究主要包括以下3個方向:環境中的轉移，毒性積累及危險評估.在來自於多種學科的專家，包括生物學家，化學學家，工程師和政府監督管理人員等的共同努力下，這3個方向的研究都獲得了長足的發展.同時對金屬生態毒理學的未來進行了展望.可以預見的是，這門學科將在中國受到越來越多的關注.我更希望看到廈門能夠成為未來金屬海洋毒理學發展的中心
  13. During the last two decades, great interest has been aroused in the study of weak bonding complexes, as it can provide detail information on intermolecular properties such as multipole moments. interaction potentials, etc., which are highly important for us to understand the macroscopic physical and chemical properties of matter. moreover, the complexes of this kind are ideal objects for studying the processes of intermolecular energy transference, vibrational relaxation and predissociation which are the bases for studying macroscopic phenomena

    在過去的二十年中，人們對弱成鍵復合物的研究興趣非常濃厚，因為它們能夠提供分子內部的細節信息，比如多極矩、分子的相互作用勢等等，而這些信息對我們理解宏觀物質的物理和化學性質至關重要。並且，范德華復合物是研究分子間能量轉移、振動馳豫和振動預解離等過程的理想物質。
  14. In the era of e - business, the customer relationship management ( crm ) is the key to improve the core competence of a corporation. companies are realizing that the keys to long - term, " sustainable revenues and profits are identifying, acquiring, and retaining profitable customers. as we all know, the core of crm is customer value management

    客戶關系管理（ crm ）是適應現代企業「以產品為中心」到「以客戶為中心」的經營模式的戰略轉移而迅猛發展起來的新的管理理念，它以客戶滿意和客戶忠誠作為最終目標；商業智能是一種基於大量信息基礎上的提煉和重新整合的過程，這個過程與知識共享和知識創造緊密結合，完成了從數據到信息到知識的轉變。
  15. Because the signals of the target reflections are coherent, the reconstructing matrix algorithm which uses the time - shift correlation method is studied. not only has it the good ability to solve the coherence problem, but it also reduces the computation because of the time - shift correlation instead of the eigenvalue decomposition

    由於雷達系統中目標回波具有相關性，必須考慮解相干處理，所以研究了利用時移相關去噪的矩陣重構演算法，該演算法具有較好的解相干能力，且用時移相關去噪免去了特徵分解去噪過程，可直接使用esprit演算法求解旋轉不變關系，簡化了過程，減小了計算量。
  16. The disease in jaw surface will be drop the bite force ; the bite force in the patient who disease in temporal jaw joint descent obviously than normal person ; serious mistake in join deformity, the acute damage in the area arthritis can also drop the bite force evidently ; compare to normal children, wenneberg fund that the bite force lower and the duration of the biggest bite force shorter in the children who fall ill of the chronic arthritis ; the bite force also be used in appraise of the recovery condition in surgical operation 、 disorder in jaw arthritis and the serious bone offset in bite lopsided etc. some materials, it will be produce polarization phenomenon inside when suffered some force in certain direction, at the same time, it produce opposite electric charge in two of the surface ; and resume to the station of on - electrification when removed the outside force ; change the direction of the outside force, the polarity of the electric charge also be changed, this kind of phenomenon is called as “ piezoelectric effect ”

    本文設計了石英晶體壓電傳感器，以它作為傳感元件把咬合力信號轉變成電信號;利用ts5860型準靜態電荷放大器把傳感器的電荷信號轉變成電壓信號;選用usb7822數據採集卡，編寫該數據採集卡的驅動程序，採集該電壓信號並送到計算機里;編寫labview程序對該信號進行處理，得出咬合力值和咬合力曲線，並把測量結果以電子表格的形式保存，以便做進一步的分析和研究。通過對該測量儀的靜態標定、動態標定、溫度漂移標定以及實際測量試驗，證實了本測量儀具有較高的靈敏度、受動態力和溫度變化的影響比較小、能實時地顯示咬合力曲線和較準確地顯示咬合力值，滿足了咬合力測量的要求。
  17. Steel frame with welding joint easily occur brittle collapse because of having a low ductility at joints then ， a semi - rigid connected steel frame has large the energy absorption capacity which can resist dynamic loads and the using steel qualities of bracing system and joints are small so adopting a semi - rigid jointed steel frame is economical and stable but for semi - rigid connections are complex and variable ， in conventional analysis and design of steel structures ， it is usually assumed that the connections between columns and beams are either rigid or pinned the analysis of steel frames adopting the assumption can simplify the procedure of analysis and design ， but cannot precisely reflect structural practical circumstance and the errors of calculating results are large ， even ， get incorrect conclusions semi - rigid connection was referred to in chinese code for design of steel structures ( 2001 ， 10 ) ， however ， it isn ’ t specified how to apply semi - rigid joints in design in fact it cannot be carry out the purpose of the paper give a calculating method that accords practical engineering and easily put into effect worthwhile it is going to promote the development of semi - rigid jointed steel frame in design and heighten structural stability in the paper ， at first some commonly employed methods for the modeling of connection behavior are introduced richard abbott function modeling of connection is adopted for extended end plate bolted connection by the 34 test data comparing to regression analysis indicate richard - abbott function modeling of connection represents an excellent fit to test data then after a semi - rigid joint behavior can be modeled as a finite stiffness rotation spring ， base on rotation and displacement equation derive the element stiffness matrixes with semi - rigid connections where the effects ofj ointed flexibility geometric non - linearity and shear forces in the connection deformations have been considered in and fixed - end forces are modified finally, a program for calculating semi - rigid with incremental - iterative method has been

    本文的目的就是為半剛性連接鋼框架的設計提供一種既符合工程實際又簡便易行的計算方法，供規范使用過程的補充、延伸或參考；同時，也將促進半剛性連接鋼框架設計技術的發展，為提高結構安全性能、節省工程成本發揮應有的作用。本文首先介紹了常見的幾種應用較為廣泛的樑柱連接彎矩轉角關系模型，在分析比較的基礎上，選用richard ? abbott函數模型作為外伸端板連接彎矩轉角關系模型，通過對34個外伸端板連接的實驗數據與回歸分析得到的參數比較可知，經回歸分析得到的此模型參數與實驗數據符合較好。然後用彈簧表徵連接點的轉動剛度，根據梁的轉角位移方程推導出半剛性連接的剛度矩陣，在單元剛度矩陣中考慮了節點柔性、幾何非線性和剪切變形的影響，並對固端力進行了修正，最後用增量迭代法編制有限元程序進行計算和分析。
  18. Labor intensive industries adapting to local situation should be developed and enhanced, such as township enterprises, for providing off - farm opportunities to on - spot labor transferring, along with the rural industrialization and urbanization. at the same time, relevant departments should pay more attention on human resources investment, through enhancing farmers education and their quality for improving the capacities of farmers to choose and find jobs. another important solution is to organize the labor transferring, from transferring without plan and purposes to transferring with confirmed purposes, to increase the transferring efficient and transferring ratio

    在以上分析的基礎上，提出本文的建議：應該大力發展和鞏固適應農村特點的勞動密集型二、三產業，尤其是鄉鎮企業，在推進農村工業化和城鎮化的同時，增加大量非農就業機會，促進勞動力的就地轉移；同時，從人力資本投資角度出發，通過多種多樣的形式，加強農民的教育，逐步提高農民的素質，幫助他們掌握一技之長，增強農村勞動力自主擇業和從業的能力；同樣重要的是，加強農村勞動力轉移的組織，從嘗試盲目的轉移到有目的的轉移，提高農村勞動力的轉移效率，從而促進轉移比例的提高；對于不同的社區，推進勞動力轉移的進程中，要注意對一些特殊群體? ?比如女性勞動力的轉移採取一系列的促進工作。
  19. The courses of structures vibrations and dynamic instabilities were a process of energy deposition, release and transfer

    結構振動和動力失穩的過程是能量儲存、釋放和轉移的過程。
  20. Moreover, when the filaments are treated for 12 minutes, the interfacial shear stress will be lower than that treated for 6 minutes. izod pendulum is used to test the influence of the fiber / matrix bond strength on the low velocity impact responses of the composites. the curves of energy - time, force - time and velocity - time are obtained by a data acquisition system

    用擺錘低速沖擊儀對界面粘結強度不同的材料進行沖擊試驗，藉助數據採集系統得到沖擊過程中材料吸收的總能量、承受載荷、擺錘速度等參數與時間的關系曲線，並通過pc機處理，將載荷?時間曲線轉化為載荷?位移曲線。
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