脆性斷裂面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cuìxìngduànlièmiàn]
脆性斷裂面
英文
brittle fracture surface- 脆 : 形容詞1 (容易折斷破碎) fragile; brittle 2 (較硬的食物容易弄碎弄裂) crisp 3 (聲音清脆) (of ...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 (分成段) break; snap 2 (斷絕;隔斷) break off; cut off; stop 3 (戒除) give up; abstai...
- 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] (東西的兩部分向兩旁分開) open
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 斷裂 : break; disrupt; flying off; fracture; fragmentation; out break; rift;crack;bursting;rupture;rendi...
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In the first part of this dissertation, theory of fracture mechanics of the frozen soil has been presented. a general strength theory based on fracture mechanics was proposed, and the validity of the theory using in frozen soil was discussed. the fracture toughness values for different kinds of cracks extension were determined, such as the plane strain fracture toughness for mode i cracking ( kic ), fracture toughness for mode cracking of frozen soil and the intersection of frozen soil and concrete
論文第二章為凍土斷裂力學的基本理論,包括斷裂力學在凍土研究中的工程適用性、條件適用性、平面應變斷裂韌度測試的適用條件等,給出了凍土斷裂韌度k _ ( c ) 、 k _ ( c ) 、 -型復合斷裂測試的基本原理及試驗方法,並基於weibull脆性破壞理論推導了凍土三點彎曲試樣k _ ( c )尺寸效應系數,為後面的工作提供理論基礎。The results show that the fracture surface is characterized by a combination of most intergranular brittle regions and a few cleavage regions, and there are finer precipitations on grainboundaries
結果表明,成型模裂紋斷口形態呈沿晶特徵,沿晶面上有細小析出物,為脆性斷裂。The research of high performance pavement concrete ( hppc ) is done in two sides. one is mixture design, the other is pavement performance. the mixture design and design flowchart of hppc is given on the base of nc with the consideration of characteristic of both hppc and nc. the grow law, influencing factor and formation mechanism of hppc strength is analisised by perpendicular experiment. in the same, the fatigue equations are set up for hppc and hppc i on the base of fatigue experiment. the fatigue mechanism of hppc is analysised by damage mechanics and fracture mechanics. brittleness, frost resistance and abrasion resistance of hppc is researched with the camparition to nc i. at last, the economic analysis of hppc is done by two kinds of way
結合高性能混凝土與普通路面混凝土的特點,提出了建立在普通路面混凝土基礎上的高性能路面混凝土配合比設計方法,給出了設計流程;通過正交試驗(強度試驗) ,分析了高性能路面混凝土的強度發展規律、影響因素與形成機理;同時,根據疲勞試驗結果採用雙參數weibull分佈模型分別建立了高性能路面混凝土和高性能路面混凝土(沒有摻加硅粉)疲勞方程,應用損傷力學和斷裂力學,分析了高性能路面混凝土的疲勞機理;並採用了對比分析方法,研究了高性能路面混凝土的脆性、抗凍性和耐磨性等。Maximum circumferential stress criterion of brittle fracture at the interface edge of bonded materials
結合材料界面端脆性斷裂的最大周向應力準則It was found that the cracks can penetrate the interphase and the fiber rapidly when the interphase is thin, which causes the low flexural strength and fracture toughness, as well as the composites " brittle fracture. while the interphase is thick, multiple toughening mechanisms such as the crack deflection and matrix cracking can be activated, which cause the composites " flexural strength and fracture toughness is high and the composites " non - brittle fracture
當界面相較薄時,基體裂紋能夠迅速穿過界面相和纖維,復合材料具有較低的彎曲強度和斷裂韌性,表現為脆性斷裂模式;當界面相較厚時,復合材料能產生裂紋偏轉、基體開裂等多種增韌方式,具有較高的彎曲強度和斷裂韌性,呈韌性斷裂模式。The cracks extend along the matrix / strengthening - phases interfaces and form the cleavage steps and tear ridges. there appear some very small dimples on the fracture surfaces of the directionally solidified samples, which come from the nb - based solid solution particles in the big plates of the strengthening phases, but no dimples on the fracture surfaces of the as - cast sample. it can be concluded from above results that niobium - niobium silicide based in - situ composites ( rmics ) with a uniformly orientated microstructure can be produced by the ebfzm with high temperature gradient, and their mechanical properties can be increased
隨著抽拉速率的提高和硅化鈮強化相間距與尺度的減小,材料的室溫拉伸強度和斷裂韌性均有提高, _ b最高可達778 . 4mpa , k _ ( ic )達到了46 . 3mpa ? m ~ ( 1 / 2 ) ;試樣的拉伸斷口基本表現為脆性解理斷裂的花樣,裂紋沿基體強化相界面繞過強化相進行擴展,在裂紋擴展方向存在解理臺階,並形成撕裂棱。Brittle fracture surface
脆性斷裂面Based on the theory of fracture mechanics, the relation between the critical stress intensity factors for v - notch kc and the plane strain crack toughness k10c and the brittle fracture criterion of the maximum circumferential stress for single and double stress singularity with the v - notch problems are proposed. experiments were carried out using two kinds of v - notched specimens made out of plexiglas to verify this brittle fracture criterion
本文基於斷裂力學原理,推導出了型切口的臨界應力強度因子k _ c與材料的平面應變斷裂韌度k _ ( 10c )之間的關系,給出了平面單奇異性和雙奇異性型切口問題的最大周向應力脆性斷裂準則,並用有機玻璃板材加工了兩種型切口試樣,進行了實驗驗證。Abstract : in this paper, through the hydrogen - filling test for the kovar alloy of austenite under fixed load, the kovar alloy hydrogen brittleness sensitivity is measured its feature on hydrongen brittleness fracture is studied, and the way of solving the fracture of the kovar alloy is put forward
文摘:通過對面心立方奧氏體的可伐合金衡載荷充氫試驗,測試了其氫脆敏感性並研究了氫斷裂特徵,提出了解決可伐合金脆斷的方法。Numerical simulation of the quasi - brittle fracture behaviors with the selected models was carried out at local constitutive level
在局部本構水平上,採用這些界面裂紋本構模型,對各種載荷工況下材料的準脆性斷裂行為進行數值模擬。Sem showed that comparing with typical brittle rupture of polypropylene, the impact surface of ppmn had acuter undulation and more abundant configuration which were typical characters of tough rupture
Sem照片顯示,對比pp基體的典型脆性斷面, ppmn沖擊斷面起伏較大,形態更加豐富,具有顯著的韌性斷裂特徵。Further, the mechanical behavior and fracture features under flexural load of the c / sic composites are discussed with mechanical properties contract to microstructure and cvi - pip process parameters. the multiple fracture phenomenon of the c / sic with high toughness connected to multiple interface fracture is found, which supplements the conventional composite theory on the relationship between strength and fracture mode
聯系化學組成及微結構參數、工藝參數,進而研究了彎曲載荷下該c / sic復合材料的行為特徵和失效過程,發現了一種與多重界面失效緊密聯系的、高斷裂韌性的多重損傷累積型材料破壞現象,補充了傳統的脆性基體復合材料強度一斷裂韌性理論。分享友人