脈沖濾波 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [màichōnglǜbō]
脈沖濾波 英文
pulse bandwidth filtering
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 濾 : 動詞（除去液體雜質） filter; strain
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  1. The object of the filtering is to enhance the direct pulse from the shot and to attenuate the ghost.

    濾波的目的，是改善來自炮點的直達脈沖並壓制伴隨波。
  2. By using the processing method of sliding time window, the problem of the periodicity range ambiguity is solved. meanwhile, the problem of range ambiguity which is produced because the range of target is biger than the maximum range of radar is also solved by using this method. then, the pulse width parameter which is the most important in the parameters of fmicw is analyzed. the stricter restrict is given to ensure the range spectrum has only one beat frequency after signal processing. at last this thesis introduces the different signal processing methods of fmpcw and fmicw

    同時利用該方法解決了fmpcw信號的由於目標距離超過雷達的最大單值測距范圍而引起的距離模糊問題。然後對fmicw波形參數中最為重要的脈沖寬度進行了分析，給出了更為嚴格的約束條件，保證了信號處理后距離譜峰值的唯一性。最後，分別介紹了fmpcw和fmicw信號的不同處理方式，並對兩者不同的時域濾波性能進行了比較，並對二者的差異進行了分析。
  3. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。
  4. 3. passive and active time - domain demodulation schemes were demonstrated based on a fiber bragg grating used as a tunable filter controlled by a piezoelectric stack, which was driven by an electrical sine wave signal. the measured strain applied on the sensor axially could be judged by observing the interval of the output between notches within a driving period in time - domain

    利用匹配濾波技術，分別採用無源和有源方式，藉助受pzt驅動的解調光柵，將待測應變信息變為時序負脈沖間隔的變化，利用常規的示波器觀測同一掃描周期中兩負脈沖在時域中間隔的變化來確定待測應變的變化。
  5. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。
  6. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  7. In this dissertation the pulse compression performances of linear frequency modulation signals ( lfm ), nonlinear frequency modulation signals ( nlfm ) and design of their side - lobes suppression filters are analyzed, and design of the pulse compression program of 4 pieces of adsp21160 in the processing unit and the program of single piece of adsp21160 and fpga in the interface unit of the pulse compression system are introduced in detail

    全文分析了線性調頻信號（ lfm ） ，非線性調頻信號（ nlfm ）的頻域脈沖壓縮方法及其旁瓣抑制濾波器的設計和優化，詳細介紹了脈沖壓縮系統中基於4片adsp21160的處理單元和單片adsp21160和fpga組成的介面單元的軟體設計。
  8. Flexible dimming control utilizes either an analog control signal or direct digital pwm control without external rc filtering. this also increases dimming accuracy at low brightness levels

    電路採用靈活的調光控制方式，既可輸入模擬控制信號，也可直接輸入數字脈沖寬度調制信號而不需要外置rc濾波器。
  9. Impulse noise filter based on fuzzy neural network

    基於模糊神經網路的脈沖噪聲濾波器
  10. The echo canceller includes an adaptive finite impulse response filter that generates an adaptive filter weight vector

    此?音消除系統由一適應性有限脈沖響應濾波器所組成，它能產生一組適應性濾波器權值向量。
  11. Wide capacitance range, small size, high capacitance rate

    廣泛用於濾波，降噪，低脈沖電路。
  12. In hardware, we choose anti - disturbance photoelectric isolative sensor, take rc filter to resolve high - frequency for anti - disturbance. in software, we adopt arithmetic of recursion mean value to collective signal values to resolve low - frequency ac and pinnacle pulse disturbance

    在硬體方面，選用抗干擾能力強的光電隔離電量傳感器，並採取rc濾波抗干擾措施解決中高頻干擾問題；在軟體方面，對採集到的信號量採取遞推平均值演算法，解決低頻交流和尖峰脈沖干擾問題。
  13. The conventional switching power supply usually use a diode rectifier followed by a bulk capacitor to convert ac voltage to dc voltage, resulting in the pulsating waveform of the input ac line current, low power factor ( generally 0. 65 ) and high harmonic line current

    傳統的開關電源設備通常採用二極體橋來進行整流和一個較大的電解電容來進行濾波以實現輸入電壓的交直流轉換，導致輸入電流為一個很窄的脈沖波並含有較多的諧波分量，功率因數變低（通常只有0 . 65 ） 。
  14. Pwm converter has low efficiency at light loads and high amplitude harmonic. on the other hand, the control circuit and filter for pfm are much complex

    Pwm調制模式的spic在輕載下效率較低，控制脈沖諧波峰值較大; pfm控制電路較為復雜，后續濾波器設計困難。
  15. Earlier in this chapter we introduced the concept of impulse response as the output of a filter whose input is a simple spike.

    在本章的前面，我們介紹了當濾波器的輸入是一個簡單的尖鋒脈沖時，作為該濾波輸出的脈沖響應的概念。
  16. Under the guide of the matched filtering theory, the pulse compression system, based on fpga ep1k100qc208 - 1 and 4 pieces of high performance adsp21160m, was developed successfully

    在匹配濾波理論的指導下，成功研製了基於fpgaep1k100qc208 - 1和4片高性能adsp21160m的多波形頻域數字脈沖壓縮系統。
  17. The video signal processing circuit realizes the primary catching, filtering and signal amplifying. variable threshold binarization processing circuit and two - channel counter are designed to sample to count the output pulse signal, which is processed, deposited and displayed in microprocessor. the communication interface circuit with the computer is also designed

    視頻信號處理電路完成了原始信號的初級捕捉、濾波、視頻放大等處理，設計了浮動閾值二值化處理電路，採用兩路計數器對輸出脈沖信號采樣計數，最後送入微處理器進行運算處理，可實現測量值的儲存、顯示等，並設計了與上位機的通訊介面。
  18. Secondly the detection precision is only related to the synchronization phase but not to the amplitude of the mainline voltage because that it uses the optimized pulses synchronous with the mainline voltage as modulation signals. thirdly it decreases the requirement of the input low pass filter and eliminates the error resulting from the direct component and even harmonics of load current. the most significant merit is that it can eliminate the effect of a few low order odd harmonics and the detecting circuit is easy to be implemented

    模擬和實驗結果表明該方法的主要優點有：不需使用乘法器進行信號調制，調制信號採用與電網電壓同步的優化特定脈沖，其檢測精度只與同步相位有關，而與電網電壓幅值無關；降低了對輸入低通濾波器的通頻帶要求，直流和偶次諧波分量對檢測精度沒有影響；突出的優點是可以消除有限個低奇次諧波對檢測結果的影響。
  19. In this paper a multi - passage controlling tactic composed of infinity impulse filter is presented to solve the problem in theory, but actual effect must be verified by experiment in future

    文章嘗試採用由無限脈沖濾波器組成的多通道控制策略，從理論上解決源噪聲信號採集問題，其實質效果還有待於後續實驗驗證。
  20. The principles of filtering, wavelet - denoise and integral algorithms to pick up the tilting pulse ( filtering - delay - compensation signal ) are discussed. especially, a " high - in & low - out " method is presented to determine the thresholds in the three algorithms ; it is very robust and adaptable. in the end, the performance of the three algorithms is compared to each other based on the process of total data of one test - on - line

    分別設計了濾波法、小波去噪法和積分法來提取傾擺脈沖（濾波延時補償信號） ，論述了這三種演算法提取傾擺脈沖的原理，提出了一種魯棒性好、適應性強的「高進低出」法來確定三種提取傾擺脈沖演算法中的門限值：最後用這三種演算法對一次線路試驗的全部數據進行了處理，並比較了各種演算法的特點。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書