脈沖的寬度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màichōngdekuāndù]
脈沖的寬度
英文
duration-
By using the processing method of sliding time window, the problem of the periodicity range ambiguity is solved. meanwhile, the problem of range ambiguity which is produced because the range of target is biger than the maximum range of radar is also solved by using this method. then, the pulse width parameter which is the most important in the parameters of fmicw is analyzed. the stricter restrict is given to ensure the range spectrum has only one beat frequency after signal processing. at last this thesis introduces the different signal processing methods of fmpcw and fmicw
同時利用該方法解決了fmpcw信號的由於目標距離超過雷達的最大單值測距范圍而引起的距離模糊問題。然後對fmicw波形參數中最為重要的脈沖寬度進行了分析,給出了更為嚴格的約束條件,保證了信號處理后距離譜峰值的唯一性。最後,分別介紹了fmpcw和fmicw信號的不同處理方式,並對兩者不同的時域濾波性能進行了比較,並對二者的差異進行了分析。There has been a revolutionary advance in ultrashort pulse technology since the discovery of self - mode locking of ti : sapphire lasers. few - femtosecond pulses have already been generated from ti : sapphire lasers, by means of combining self - phase modulation with negative group velocity dispersion, which is similar to the way of soliton generation
鈦寶石激光自鎖模的發現使得超短脈沖技術發生了革命性的變化,利用自相位調制和負群速度色散結合的類孤子產生方式,人們已經在鈦寶石鎖模激光器上得到了脈寬只有幾個飛秒的光脈沖。This work follows professor wang naiyan " s ider of laser energy storage ring. the new method of ultra - short laser pulse train combination is developed from multiangular optics system
但是當脈沖個數增多時脈沖寬度為ps量級的激光的組束、空間調節將很難實現。Second, the results of theory analysis and simulation research show that the output of one cycle controlled bridge switching power amplifier have dc offset because of the nonideal characteristic of reset signal. the magnitude of output dc offset voltage is proportional to width of reset pulse. a voltage compensation technique is used to solve this question, and the computation formula of compensation voltage is gived. the circuit compensated and not are researched through simulation and experiment, which results show that compensated circuit solve the output dc offset effectively
其次,理論分析和模擬研究結果表明,由於復位脈沖的非理想特性,單周控制的全橋開關功率放大器輸出端存在直流偏置問題,其大小與復位脈沖的寬度成正比。針對輸出直流偏置問題,提出了電壓補償的改進方案,給出了補償電壓的具體計算公式。對補償前和補償后的方案進行了對比模擬研究和實驗研究。We apply the agrawal ' s theory model of soa, and study the temporal characteristics of the output pulse for input picosecond optical pulses with different sharpness edges passing through a semiconductor optical amplifier, and find that the peak power and the pulse width of the output pulse depend on the input pulse peak power, the sharpness degree of the input pulse edge and the bias current of soa
本文應用agrawal的關于soa理論模型,詳細研究了具有不同陡峭邊沿的皮秒超高斯光脈沖經soa后的時域特性的變化,發現輸出脈沖的峰值功率、脈沖寬度與輸入脈沖的峰值功率、輸入脈沖邊沿的陡峭程度以及soa的偏置電流密切相關。Our results show that pmd induces pulse broadening randomly in high bit - rate optical fiber communications ; the synchronous amplitude modulation control may correct directly any position change of timing jitter and soliton interaction, so the transmission distance and pulse quality will increase further
研究結果表明對于高速率傳輸系統, pmd對脈沖的影響在時域上表現為脈沖形狀的展寬,這種展寬是隨機的;而同步幅度調制是在時域上,將發生形變的脈沖通過振幅調制,恢復原形,從而提高脈沖的傳輸性能。The feedback of the output voltage is the major control loop. to achieve better frequency response and disturbance rejection of the input voltage, a input voltage feed - forward system is introduced in control loop. the duty - cycle of pwm applied at the gate of power mosfet is modulated by both input and output voltage
該晶元採用的控制方式為電壓型pwm (脈沖寬度調制, pulsewidthmodulation )控制方式,以輸出電壓反饋作為主要控制參量,同時為了提高晶元對輸入電壓擾動的響應速度,採用了輸入電壓前饋方法,將輸入電壓因素引入了反饋控制環中,通過對輸入輸出電壓的檢測,控制加在功率mos管柵極電壓上矩形脈沖的占空比,進而調節輸出電壓。In the section 2, firstly based on the diffusion approximation theory, the temporal characteristics of the reflectance and the transmittance were theoretically analyzed in turbid tissues ; secondly, the curves were simulated that the intensity and the pulse shape of the time resolved reflectance and transmittance versus the absorption a, the scattering s and the anisotropy coefficient g in two different boundary conditions : semi - infinite turbid media and homogeneous slab ; at last, the optical properties can be derived from the curves ; in the section 3, the conditions of ultra short laser pulses of different pulse - width and shapes has been theoretical analyzed and calculated, besides, the simulated the curves of the intensity and pulse shapes of the reflectance and transmittance in a homogeneous slab are obtained for use and future studying
第二章中首先根據漫射近似理論對超短脈沖在以生物組織為典型的混濁介質中傳輸進行了理論分析,然後對兩種邊界條件下產生的漫反射、漫透射光脈沖強度和形狀隨各光學特性參數的變化情況進行了數值模擬,最後得到了混濁介質的光學特性參數與漫反射、透射脈沖強度與形狀的關系曲線。第三章對不同形狀和脈寬的脈沖光源入射到混濁介質中產生的漫反射、漫透射脈沖的強度和形狀進行了理論分析和數值模擬,並將高斯脈沖與方波脈沖情況進行了對比,得到了各種情況的漫反射、漫透射脈沖強度、形狀與各光學特性參數的關系曲線,這對從分析脈沖形狀中提取介質的光學特性參數的信息有重要的意義。A realtime depolarization strategy is put forward that takes polarization voltage and soc as inputs, and the width of depolarization pulse, revised by solution temperature, as output
提出了以蓄電池極化電壓和蓄電池的荷電狀態為輸入變量,以去極化脈沖的寬度作為輸出並根據蓄電池電解液溫度進行修正的實時去極化策略。Based on the importance of pulse / pattern generator, the work of this dissertation comes from the project “ high speed pulse / pattern generator ”, which is taken on by the university of electronic science and technology of china. the dissertation focuses on the process of pulse generating, and its main task is to generate pulse waveforms with adjustable parameters ( including period, pulse delay, pulse width and etc )
基於研發脈沖/數據發生器的重要性,結合電子科技大學承擔的科研項目「脈沖/數據發生器」 ,本文圍繞脈沖的產生的過程進行展開研究,主要任務是實現具有各種參數(包括周期、脈沖延遲、脈沖寬度等)可調的脈沖數字波形。Based on the theory mode, the delay time between the beginning of optical illumination and the onset of lock - on switching was calculated, and the transiting speed of electrons, the traversing velocity of the current filament, was obtained as well. the calculated results matched well the experimental results. taking advantage of the ultra - fast response characteristics of the devices, si - gaas pcss ' s are successfully applied to the broadening test of nanosecond laser pulses
應用單極電荷疇模型數值計算了lock - on效應的光、電時間延遲和載流子的渡西安理工大學碩士學位論文越速度(絲狀電流穿越開關間隙的速度) ,所得計算結果與實驗測試結果基本吻a利川半絕緣gaas光屯導開關的超快光l匕11向應燈性,成功地應川下納秒激光脈沖展寬試驗中,證明了開關可廠泛應川在超快光電響應和光電反饋網路中。With the development of mode - locked laser, the pulse ’ s width becomes narrower and narrower, and exhibits more and more applications in many fields. obviously, these developments and applications demand improvements of measurement of pulse
隨著激光鎖模技術的不斷發展,激光脈沖的寬度越來越窄,從而得到了越來越廣泛的應用,這就要求脈沖測量手段不斷提高。Analytical formulas for the peak power, pulse energy, pulse width, energy extraction efficiency, repetition rate and average output power are derived
計算出了自調q脈沖的峰值功率,單脈沖能量,脈沖寬度,能量利用率,重復頻率,平均輸出功率等。In order to improve the ranging accuracy of a lidar, the effect of amplitude and width of the echo signal on the ranging accuracy of a lidar with bell - type laser pulses in temporal domain and gaussian pulses in spatial domain, was studied under the condition of constant - voltage - amplitude discrimination
摘要為了提高脈沖激光雷達的測距精度,研究了光束在空域為高斯光束、時域為鐘型脈沖的激光雷達在恆電壓幅度鑒別模式下,回波信號幅度變化和寬度變化對測距精度的影響。Realizing the impact of chirp on the effect of carrier phase, some analytical expressions of chirped few - cycle pulses are also calculated, such as frequency gravity, pulse energy, center of gravity of time, effective pulse width, etc. results show that chirp makes the pulse characteristics more sensible to carrier phase, and chirp has greatly increased the pulse width when the carrier phase takes effect
考慮到啁啾對載波相位作用程度的影響,導出了啁啾脈沖的頻率重心、脈沖攜帶的能量、脈沖時間重心以及有效寬度等參量的解析表達式,分析表明,啁啾使得載波相位比無啁啾的情況提前起作用了,即啁啾在很大程度上增大了載波相位發揮作用所對應的脈寬范圍。Fwhm : full width half maximum
脈沖的半高寬度In this thesis, we used the q - switched nd : yag laser pulse focused by lens to pump the cr ~ ( 4 + ) : mg _ 2sio _ 4 crystal, with the pump laser pulse duration and energy of 30ns and 50 mj separately, and got the laser pulse with center wavelength, pulse duration and energy of 1. 22 m, 8. 2 ns and 10 mj on the best work condition. on the base of zhangguowei s approximation about gain - switching and the parameter of cr ~ ( 4 + ) : mg _ 2sio _ 4 crystal, we calculated the time characteristics of cr ~ ( 4 + ) : mg _ 2sio _ 4 laser pulse with rate equation by numerical method, obtained the conclusion that the laser pulse duration is only related to the pump energy and cavity length : the larger the pump energy is, the narrower the pulse duration is ; the longer the cavity is, the wider the
本論文採用調qnd : yag脈沖激光通過透鏡聚焦后縱向抽運cr ~ ( 4 + ) : mg _ 2sio _ 4晶體,抽運光脈沖寬度為30ns 、能量為50mj ,在較佳工作條件下得到了中心波長為1 . 22 m 、脈寬為8 . 2ns 、能量為10mj的激光脈沖;並在張國威分析增益開關時間特性的近似法基礎上,結合實際的cr ~ ( 4 + ) : mg _ 2sio _ 4激光器的相關參數,從速率方程出發,用數值計算的方法更為精確的模擬了cr ~ ( 4 + ) : mg _ 2sio _ 4激光器輸出激光脈沖的時間特性,得出了激光脈寬只與抽運能量、腔長有關的結論,即抽運能量愈大,脈寬越窄;腔長越長,脈寬則愈寬。A new pwm circuit is presented in this paper, which is kept the pulse width constant but the pulse cycle adjusted with the modulated signal, so that the duty cycle is changed with the modulated signal
脈沖寬度調制是利用脈沖的周期不變,改變脈沖的寬度從而使脈沖的占空比發生變化達到調制的目的。脈沖寬度調制在工業控制、開關電源等領域中有廣泛的應用。Agrawal ' s theory model of soa ca n ' t simulate accurately the amplified signal pulse shape in soa when the pulse width is as short as several picosecond. so we simulate accurately the peak power, full width half maximum, rising time and falling time of amplified pulse after considering the gain compression, gain asymmetry, gain shift, gain variable with situation and time. with ultrahigh velocity dense wavelength division multiplexing ( dwdm ) and optical time division multiplexing ( otdm ) developing, we demand more and more short signal pulse and more signal channels
但當信號脈沖的寬度只有幾個皮秒時, soa傳統的agrawal理論模型已經不能完全準確地模擬soa對信號脈沖的放大情況,在此基礎上,我們在全面考慮soa的增益壓縮、增益非對稱和漂移、增益隨位置和時間變化的載流子壽命等物理機制的情況下,對皮秒超短高斯信號光脈沖經soa放大后的脈沖的峰值功率、脈沖半值全寬度、脈沖的上升時間和下降時間等重要物理參量進行了準確模擬和詳細研究。In this paper, after adopting the plane wave approximation, taking into account the fact that the output from a fabry - perot is formed on the basis of the interference of the multi - reflected beams of the input pulse that enters the filter, an analytical expression of the output pulse intensity has been derived
本文推導出了高斯型光脈沖經過濾波器后輸出脈沖的時域表達式。在此基礎上,對出射脈沖的峰值功率、脈沖寬度以及濾波器對入射脈沖的時延等進行了深入的研究。分享友人