脈沖的形成 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màichōngdexíngchéng]
脈沖的形成
英文
pulse formation-
For electrodeposition by dc methods, the metals deposite uninterrupted and the particles were also embeded uninterrupted into the coatings ; for electrodeposition by pc method, the particles with biggish volume were desorbed from the coatings and returned to the electrolyte again owing to the presence of pulse interval ; for electrodeposition by prc method, the particles carried positive charges are much more easy to desorb from the coatings owing to the effecf of reverse pulse current combined with pulse interval, in addition, the reverse pulse current also could dissovle the metals, further accelerates the desorption of particles, thus the particles size embeded in the coatings by prc method is the least
直流電沉積時,基質金屬的沉積連續進行,粒子在電極表面不間斷嵌入鍍層;單脈沖電沉積由於脈沖間歇的存在使得具有較大體積的粒子會脫附,重新回到溶液中;採用周期換向脈沖時,反向脈沖電流使表面荷正電的較大的粒子更易從電極表面脫附,同時,反向脈沖電流對基質金屬的溶解作用,也會促進粒子的脫附,因此鍍層中復合粒子尺寸最小。隨著鍍層中粒子復合量的增加,三種鍍層的晶粒都明顯細化,說明al _ 2o _ 3的存在阻止了晶粒的長大,提高了電沉積過程中晶核的形成速率。The effect of the dust charging process becomes significant when the charging time is longer than either the pulse period or the ion response time ( measured by the inverse of the ion plasma frequency )
因為塵埃粒子的充電時間長于離子響應時間或者負脈沖時間,塵埃粒子的充電過程對鞘層的形成將有很大影響。The main works of this dissertation include : 1. demonstrating the basic principle and the working process of pulse generating, and the function of each part of this design
本論文的主要工作包括: 1 .闡明了脈沖波形產生的基本原理以及實現過程,以及其各個組成模塊的功能。The new requirements for applications in material surface engineering urge a new type of hipib apparatus, for instance, the generation of medium - power - density ion beam, high - stability ion beams and long - lifetime ion source etc. therefore, characterization of high power ion diode - magnetically insulated ion diode ( mid ), the key issue for the technique development, is considered in this dissertation. the investigations of hipib generation and its mechanisms have been carried out in a temp - 6 hipib apparatus, in order to optimize the configuration of ion diode and its ion beam parameters for materials surface treatments
針對強流脈沖離子束( hipib )技術研發的關鍵環節?高功率離子二極體(磁絕緣離子二極體)的工作特性,在temp - 6型hipib裝置上開展了hipib產生及其形成機理的實驗研究,確定了優化的離子二極體結構和輻照工藝參數;通過hipib輻照金屬材料燒蝕行為的系統研究,揭示了燒蝕表面形貌的形成規律,為徹底弄清hipib與材料相互作用機理提供了實驗依據。Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction
首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性,提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法,該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法,並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統;然後,結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性,將pcnn擴展成pcnns ( pcnn網路群) ,提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法,能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中,有效模擬了人類視覺系統;另外,結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性,開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中,提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法,前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類,而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響;最後,結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性,通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向,將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。It is found that the peak power of pump pulse is important and the fourth and fifth dispersions are crucial to flatly wideband sc generation from the fiber. the results show that the higher - order nonlinear effects on sc generation can be ignored
研究結果表明,泵浦脈沖峰值功率對sc譜的產生有著重要影響,光纖的四階、五階等高階色散的綜合作用對sc譜的形成起決定因素,高階非線性效應( raman自散射和自變陡效應)的影響可以忽略。Three shaped profiles ( parabola, linear, and exponential ) have been considered. the exponential dispersion profile fiber loop is optimal for the propagation and compression of picosecond pulse. on the contrary, the parabola dispersion profile fiber loop is optimal for femtosecond pulse due to the high order effects such as the third order dispersion ( tod ), stimulated raman scattering ( srs ) and self steeping ( ss )
( 3 )研究不同色散遞減類型(拋物線遞減、線性遞減、指數遞減)光纖構成的環形腔中傳輸的特性,發現其色散曲線為指數遞減型光纖有利於皮秒光脈沖的傳輸與壓縮;而對于飛秒脈沖,由於三階色散( tod ) 、脈沖拉曼自散射( srs )及自變陡( ss )等高階非線性效應的影響,情況恰恰相反;色散曲線為拋物線遞減型的光纖構成的光纖環最有利於脈沖傳輸與壓縮。The effect of the bubble-pulse repetition is to give an oscillatory and hence unsatisfactory reflection record.
氣泡脈沖的重復效應,會造成一種充滿振蕩波形的、無疑也是令人煩惱的反射記錄。In the third part, according to the conception of tourism resource and the attraction to tourists through sameness or difference of the culture, the author analyzes the formation of three kinds of cultural tourism resource in fenghuang from the follow aspects : inheritance of ethnic culture. conflict between ethnic cultures and the great wall culture, combination of ethnic cultures and development of the culture
第三部分,按照旅遊資源的概念,根據文化的「同」和「異」對旅遊者的吸引,從民族文化的傳承、民族文化的沖突與長城文化以及民族文化的融合與文化的發展三個方面,分析了鳳凰三大類文化旅遊資源的形成,並歸納出軍事色彩濃厚、民族特色鮮明、文化底蘊深厚、結構脈絡清晰等鳳凰文化旅遊資源的四大特點。So the application prospects of linbo _ 3 integrated optic intensity modulators are getting better. two - section cascaded ln intensity modulator applied to laser pulse rectification is presented in this thesis. it is constituted with two - section m - z optical waveguide and cpw traveling - wave modulation electrode
本課題旨在研究以linbo _ 3為襯底材料、以兩級串聯m - z干涉型光波導結構為基礎、以cpw行波電極為調制電極、用於核爆模擬領域激光脈沖整形的集成光學強度調制器。Using the filter forming electric circuit and the active integral forming electric circuit structure, and the irregular pulse become the standard the accurate gauss pulse
該放大器採用微分成形電路和有源積分成形電路結構,使不規則脈沖變換成標準的準高斯脈沖。4. demonstrating the structure and design of the counter + delay - line module, by which the pulse waveforms with given pulse delay and pulse width delay can be generated
4 .設計計數器+延遲線模塊的組成及方案,並據此實現根據觸發信號產生的具有一定脈沖延遲和脈沖寬度的脈沖波形數字信號。The dissertation is aimed at the theory and practical application of photoconductive semiconductor switches ( pcss ), which is the kernel of uwb photoconductive pulse source. in chapter 1, after introducing the background of the dissertation, the development of uwb photoconductive pulse source is briefly reviewed. at the same time, the main work and contribution is generalized
本文以研究超寬帶光導脈沖源的核心光導開關的工作原理和實際應用為目的,模擬了光導開關在線性模式下的輸出電脈沖,研究了以光導開關為核心器件的電脈沖成形電路,以及電脈沖的傳輸和輻射。Cubic nitride boron ( c - bn ) films have been prepared at room temperature ( 25 ) by radio frequency plasma enhanced pulsed laser deposition ( rf - pepld ), assisted with substrate negative bias. in this paper, we primarily studied the effect of laser energy density, radio frequency power, substrate bias and depositing time on the growth of c - bn films, and analyzed the formation process and mechanism of c - bn films deposited by rf - pepld method at room temperature
本文採用偏壓輔助射頻等離子體增強脈沖激光沉積( rf - pepld )方法在常溫下( 25 )制備立方氮化硼( c - bn )薄膜,初步研究了薄膜沉積參數:激光能量密度、射頻功率、基底負偏壓和鍍膜時間對立方氮化硼薄膜生長的影響,並分析了常溫下用rf - pepld方法沉積立方氮化硼薄膜的形成過程和機理。And the results of them have been analyzed, from basic one to sum - difference beam measurements which are popular in phased array radar. then there is a deep investigation on the application of sum - difference amplitude comparison in target tracking in the multi - path environment. finally, the origin of multi - path effects is analyzed and some methods to eliminate the multi - path effects are introduced briefly
從基本的方法入手,過渡到相控陣雷達常用的單脈沖和差波束法,分析了這些方法各自的測角效果;著重研究了多徑效應影響下比幅和差波束法在目標跟蹤中的運用,並分析了多徑效應的形成原因,簡單介紹了幾種常用的多徑消除技術。These high and low wind streaks crossed the approach and departure paths of the airport in pulses, leading to intermittent severe windshear and turbulence
這些氣流以脈沖的形式橫過機場的升降航道,不時造成強烈的風切變和湍流。As the control core of the wielding power supply, outputs two pulses waveform. which is different from each other of their phase position. after the magnifying of the drive module m57959l, the output waveform can drive the igbt and control the
由tms320f2812dsp輸出兩路相位分別成180o反相的pwm脈沖波形,經過igbt專用驅動模塊m57959l的驅動,來控制igbt的導通、關斷。This article reviewed the forming process of pulse corona plasma desulfurization, denitrogenation and dust removal, analyzed the theory, introduced the working flow chart briefly, pointed out the main problem and key technology being researched
該文對脈沖電暈等離子體脫硫脫氮與除塵技術的形成過程進行了回顧,對其理論作了分析,並簡介了工藝流程,還指出了目前存在的主要問題和需研究的關鍵技術。High - power pulse transformer has excellent performances in high power capacity 、 small bulk and simple structure. so it opens up extensive applications in the pulse power fields. the transformer system with storage capacities is often used in intense electron beam accelerator to substitute traditional marx generator
脈沖變壓器具有功率容量大、體積小、結構簡單等特點,在脈沖功率領域,常用電容器放電並通過脈沖變壓器升壓來代替marx發生器給加速器的形成線充電[ 1 ] [ 2 ] 。4. experiments about the influence of aeration on scour hole show, aeration decrease the scour depth
證明了沖刷坑的形成對下游水流流態及坑底脈動壓強特性有較大的影響。分享友人