8 % ), which is similar to the mt protein of ostrea edulis while different from that of drosophila and mammalian ( no aromatic amino acid and histidine ). comparison of the deduced amino acid sequence of housefly mt with other species " mt showed that its identity with drosophila was highest, attain 65 % ; the different metallothioneins, within a part species of invertebrate, were 35 % - 41 % isologous ; its identi ty wi th the mt - ii of green monkey was 41 % and that with the human mt - ii was 35 %
由擴增片段的編碼序列所推導的家蠅mt與其它生物mt比較顯示：家蠅mt氨基酸序列與果蠅（ drosophilamelanogaster ） mtn氨基酸序列的同源性最高，達到65 ；與部分無
脊椎動物mt氨基酸序列的同源性在35 - 41的范圍內；與部分植物mt氨基酸序列的同源性比較結果為：同源性最高的為孢子植物墨
角藻（ fucusvesiculosus ） （ 51 ） ，而最低的為種子植物鼠耳芥（ arabidopsisthalianal ） （ 35 ） ；與哺乳動物綠猴mt -的同源性達到41 ，與人類mt -的同源性為35 。
When examined using some inhibitors with respect to orll receptor, the nociceptin - induced current was depressed in amplitude by nocistatin ( a putative nociceptive precursor product ) and also by compb ( a non - peptidyl orll receptor antagonist ) to a different extent without a change in holding currents of sg neurons
Noosoo h口對傳向
脊髓背
角sg神經元的興奮性和抑制性突觸傳遞的影響在i己錄電極內液中加入gdp書s 、艷離子和tea （主要用於阻斷突觸后的g蛋白和鉀通道的作用）的狀況下， nociceptin誘致的外向電流可以完全被阻斷。
A 16 - year - old male with scheuermann kyphosis of up to 45 degrees involving the levels from t10 to l3 underwent spine correction operation
本篇報告一位16歲男性
脊柱后突患者，胸椎第十一節至腰椎第三節
角度高達45度。
Effects of gap junction of motoneuron in spinal cord on spasticity following experimental capsular hemorrhage in rats
實驗性內囊出血后
脊髓前
角縫隙連接對肌痙攣的影響
Plastic changes in nociceptive transmission may occur at the spinal cord as well as supraspinal structures after tail amputation
這種長期性的變化可能是由於中樞神經系統的神經可塑性變化引起的（從
脊髓背
角到皮層） 。
Both upper and lower epidermis cells are polygonal or irregular in shape in all species studied. the patterns of anticlinal walls are straight, arched or sinuous, and the raphal cuticular striastriae are occasionally observed on periclinal walls. stomatal apparatus and secretory cells are found on the upper epidermis of several species and on the lower epidermis of all species
結果表明：這些植物葉片的上、下表皮細胞呈多邊形或不規則形，垂周壁式樣為平直、弓形或波浪狀，平周壁偶有
脊狀條紋；少數種類上表皮還有氣孔器或分泌細胞，所有種類下表皮具氣孔器和分泌細胞；氣孔器類型以平列型和側列型居多，偶爾有無規則型；氣孔極區呈稍
角質加厚或棒狀加厚，稀t形加厚。
At the salient of that second angle was a large flat rock, jutting out from the ridge to the northward, overlooking the deep valley from which the road ascended.
在這第二個拐
角的突出部有一個大而平坦的巖山，從山
脊向北伸出，俯瞰深谷，路就是從那兒盤旋而上的。
Other algorithms analyze the overall ridge flow ? the oddly beautiful loops, whorls and deltas ? to decipher any smudgy parts of the image
其他演演算法則會分析整體
脊紋的紋路（奇怪而漂亮的環紋、螺紋和三
角點） ，解出影像中任何臟污的部份。
He unbuttoned successively in reversed direction waistcoat, trousers, shirt and vest along the medial line of irregular incrispated black hair extending in triangular convergence from the pelvic basin over the circumference of the abdomen and umbilicular fossicle along the medial line of nodes to the intersection of the sixth pectoral vertebr aelig ;, thence produced both ways at right angles and terminating in circles described about two equidistant points, right and left, on the summits of the mammary prominences
然後又反過來自下而上地依次解開背心長褲襯衫和內衣紐扣。他那雙手的軌跡從參差不卷縮起皺的黑色體毛的中心線也就是自骨盆底到下腹部肚臍眼周圍那一簇簇體毛，又沿著節結的中心線進而延伸到第六胸
脊椎的交叉點，從這里又向兩側叢生，構成直
角形，在左右等距離的兩個點，即環繞乳頭頂端形成的三
角形收斂圖形的中心線穿行。
Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,
研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，
脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的
脊部遠軸面的
角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
Pag, hippocampus etc. ) and inhibiting ca2 + currents hi rat hippocampal and dorsal root ganglion neurons. immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization histochemical studies have demonstrated orl1 receptor, cannabinoid receptor and their ligands are densely distributed in the superficial doral hom of the spinal cord
免疫組織化學和原位分子雜交實驗結果顯示這兩類受體及其配體在
脊髓背
角淺層均有大量的分佈（ antonetal . ， 1996 ; farquhar - smithetal . ， 2000 ） 。
Substantia gelatinosa ( sg ; lamina ii ) of the spinal dorsal horn is the first station of the peripheral nociceptive information, which receives the termination of both non - and thin - myelinated primary afferent fibers and brainstem descending fibers, and plays an important role in peripheral nociceptive information transmission and modulation
脊髓背
角層（膠狀質） ，是接受外周傷害性信息傳入的初級門戶，既接受無髓和薄髓初級傳入纖維的投射，也是腦干向
脊髓下行投射纖維的終止部位之一，在外周傷害性信息傳遞和整合中發揮重要作用。
There was much evidence showing that substantia gelatinosa ( sg ) of the spinal dorsal horn plays an important role in nociceptive information transmission from the periphery to central nervous system. thus, the present study firstly investigated the effect of nociceptin on membrane current of spinal dorsal hom substantia gelatinosa ( sg ) neurons by use of the whole - cell patch - clamp technique
故灘究首先應用
脊髓薄片膜片鉗全細胞記錄技術觀察了在電壓鉗制下孤啡肽受體的內源性配體nociceptin對
脊髓背
角sg神經元膜電流的影響作用以及其對
脊髓背
角興奮性和抑制性突觸傳遞的作用，其次觀察了nand
In combination with the development of the basin, this work will try to reveal the characteristics of the main petroleum migration pathways in the structure ridges with new geochemical methods
本文運用油藏地球化學研究新方法，結合構造特徵，主要從微觀角度探索構造脊上油氣運移主通道的特徵。
