膠細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiāoxìbāo]
膠細胞 英文
colloblast
  • 膠 : Ⅰ名詞1 （某些具有黏性的物質） glue; gum 2 （橡膠） rubber 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（用膠粘） st...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Hepatocyte specific markers albumin, apo a4, apo b, aldolase b and adh were expressed ten day after induction, which indicated lepcs gave rise to functional hepatocyte

    胞外基質對細胞的生物學行為有著巨大的影響， matrigel基質膠被廣泛的應用於多種細胞類型的體外分化。
  2. Not only the neurons but also the as in the rat brain play a very important role in the process of the peripheral nociceptive stimulation ; ? he newly - found eda may be the functional intercommunication ultrastructure between neurons and as, through which the as could modulate the neurons in the pain signal processing ; @ as might play an active and important role for modulation of pain through a new pathway from the peripheral afferent nerve to the as, then to neurons via electron - dense areas forming the glia - neuron s ignaling network

    光、電鏡水平發現as與神經元之間有多種途徑進行信息交流，新發現的eda有可能是神經元與as之間信息交流的結構之一。阻斷as與神經元間信息交流連接后，前者對外周組織4第四軍醫大學博士學位論文損傷所致疼痛的反應不受影響，而後者的反應明顯受到抑制，提示在非病理性疼痛反應中，膠質細胞對神經元具有主動調控作用。
  3. Astrocyte reaction after brain trauma

    腦外傷后的星形膠質細胞反應
  4. Sponges have an irregular, asymmetrical body architecture ; there are two cell layers separated by a gelatinous mesenchyme containing amoeboid cells and skeletal spicules and fibers

    海綿動物有不規則、不對稱的體制；二層細胞是由中間的凝膠狀的間葉細胞分開，內含有變形細胞（阿米巴細胞） 、骨針和纖維。
  5. The image was obtained by taking multiple exposures through bandpass optical filter sets appropriate for fluorescein, texas red dye and dapi using a 100x plan apochromat objective

    成纖維細胞分化為成軟骨細胞、成膠原細胞和成骨細胞，形成體內的纖維組織、肌腱、腱膜、各種支持組織和粘合組織。
  6. Effect of astrocyte on brain protection of estrogen

    星形膠質細胞與雌激素的腦保護作用
  7. Thus far we had confirmed that glia sense axon activity by taking in calcium

    至此我們確認了神經膠細胞是以鈣離子流入細胞的方式感知軸突的活動。
  8. Cytosol the soluble fraction of cytoplasm remaining after all particles have been removed by centrifugation

    胞質溶膠（細胞溶膠） ：離心后細胞質可溶的部分，不包括細胞中的顆粒成分。
  9. Meanwhile physiologists and biochemists were finding that glia had receptors for many of the same neurotransmitters neurons use for synaptic communication, as well as most of the ion channels that enable neurons to fire action potentials

    同時，生理學家與生化學家也發現，神經膠細胞有受體，可以接受神經元用以做突觸溝通的許多神經傳遞物，它們也同樣有大多數神經元用來產生動作電位的離子通道。
  10. A model of how glia around an axon sense neuronal activity and then communicate to other glia residing at the axon ' s synapse was coming together

    有關圍繞軸突的神經膠細胞如何知道神經活性、然後告訴其他軸突突觸神經膠細胞的理論，在逐漸成形。
  11. Presumably, the influx in glial cells would also activate enzymes that would marshal a response

    鈣離子流入神經膠細胞大概也會活化能引起反應的酵素。
  12. Clues came from previous work on other glial cells in the brain known as astrocytes

    先前針對腦中一種叫星狀細胞的神經膠細胞所做的研究，提供了一些線索。
  13. The corresponding local loss of water in the bark has to be compensated by an inward flux of water inside the latex cells, and their surounding tissues

    樹皮內相應地方水分損失由環繞著組織的乳膠細胞內的水流提供補償。
  14. Amazingly, by firing to communicate with other neurons, an axon could instruct the readout of genes in a glial cell and thus influence its behavior

    令人驚奇的是，軸突藉著動作電位來與其他神經元溝通，而能夠指揮神經膠細胞的基因表現，進而影響其行為。
  15. In the past several years, sensitive imaging tests have shown that neurons and glia engage in a two - way dialogue from embryonic development through old age

    過去數年來，靈敏的造影實驗已經指出，從胚胎發育到老年，神經元與神經膠細胞一直都保持雙向溝通。
  16. And the most recent work shows that glia also communicate among themselves, in a separate but parallel network to the neural network, influencing how well the brain performs

    最近的研究也指出，神經膠細胞可以在平行但不同於神經網路的另一個網路中互相溝通，影響腦功能的表現。
  17. Glia influence the formation of synapses and help to determine which neural connections get stronger or weaker over time ; such changes are essential to learning and to storing long - term memories

    神經膠細胞會影響突觸的形成，也會幫助決定神經連結隨時間而增強或減弱，這種變化是學習與儲存長期記憶所必需的。
  18. But how could the glia in our experiment be detecting the neuronal firing, given that the axons made no synaptic connections with the glia and the axonal glia were nowhere near the synapse

    不過軸突並沒有突觸與神經膠細胞接觸，而且軸突上的神經膠細胞又離突觸那麼遠，我們實驗中的神經膠細胞如何才能夠偵測神經元的活性呢？
  19. Quantitative data indicated that throughout the entire potic nerve, the number of nerve fibers was significantly decreased in the non - uniform area, whereas the neuroglial cells and blood vessels were predominantly increased

    定量分析結果指出，于整條視神經的非均等分佈之區域，神經纖維的數目有意義的減少，但其內之神經膠細胞及血管的數目，則有明顯的增加。
  20. Glia, even though they outnumber nerve cells nine to one, were thought to have only a maintenance role : bringing nutrients from blood vessels to neurons, maintaining a healthy balance of ions in the brain, and warding off pathogens that evaded the immune system

    雖然神經膠細胞的數目是神經元數目的九倍，但被認為只扮演維護的角色：將血管里的養份輸送給神經元、維持腦中適當的離子平衡，以及抵抗侵入免疫系統的病原。
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