自動法律效力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìdòngfǎlǜxiàolì]
自動法律效力 英文
automated legal effect
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 自動 : 1 （自己主動） voluntarily; of one s own accord 2 （不憑借人為的力量） automatic; spontaneous 3 ...
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  • 效力 : 1 （效勞） render a service to; serve2 （事物所產生的有利作用） potence; effect; efficacy 3 （約...
  1. There are some useful experiences for taking - off of chinese market in the history of the global main markets : it ' s the specific cause of development that determines the transplanting mode of securitization system of a specific country ; there would be little successful markets without effective push from local governments ; banks are always main participants in the markets and play an important role in the development of a market ; civil - law countries should make necessary reform to their current legal systems to sustain development of their markets

    考察從美國到全球的主要證券化市場發展歷史，可以得到以下足為我國證券化市場與制度建設之鏡鑒的經驗與教訓：發展動因上的區別影響引入證券化制度的模式和路徑；大多數證券化市場的成功起飛離不開政府積極有效的推動；銀行作為證券化市場的主力參與者，決定著一個證券化市場發展的道路與程度；民法法系國家應立足於自己的法律文化和制度體系，改革固有的法律制度以為證券化市場提供製度支持。
  2. Then, the author tries to find theoretical reasons and bases in party autonomy doctrine, contract principles and new theories for the transfer of international commercial arbitration clauses. abundant theoretical reasons and basis are given in this part part two analyzes the practices in the transfer of international commercial arbitration clauses with the presentation of relevant cases and legislation. the courts have adopted various grounds to valid the transfer while the new contract laws could be regarded as a strong and powerful support but the arbitration laws have avoided the complex problem of such transfer

    法院從不同角度出發，藉助仲裁條款獨立性不影響其轉讓、自動轉讓、法，力圖使國際商事仲裁條款轉讓生效;禁止翻供和利益分析等推理方商事仲裁條款轉讓強有力的法律支持，新的合同立法完全可以成為國際國《合同法》堪稱楷模; 1996年英國《仲裁法》 ，專門針對第三方權利的1999年英問題粵採取迴避態度，而仲裁立法在這方面的表現卻差強人意，不論是還是1999年瑞典《仲裁法》都在仲裁條款轉讓而把這個棘手的問題留給司法機構自行解決改戶抹
  3. The main types of college teachers ’ appointment contract include : the college teachers ’ of the fixed deadline, the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the deadline to complete the certain work, and the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the special attendance, and also we can get another two types of college teachers ’ appointment contract, which are individual college teachers ’ appointment contract and collective college teachers ’ appointment contract, according to the number of people in one party ; they must be work out by the strict written form, and must pass through the offer and the acceptance step, and don ’ t acknowledge the legal effect of the factual appointment contract ; after the appointment contract becomes effective, the higher college as the appointed party and the teacher as engaged party should completely fulfill the right and obligation provisions in the contract under the instructions of the three principles : fulfill personally, comprehensively, cooperatively. in which, the teachers ’ rights and obligations include : enjoy and undertake the rights and obligations as the specialist engaged in education, teaching and the scientific research ; may change or terminate the contract on the basis of the bilateral consultation, but dismissal and resignation must conform to the agreement or the legal matter ; in the liabilities for breach the contract, be headed by the practical fulfillment, including other two remedial way which are damage compensation and penalty ; in the dispute solution, must establish the perfect concrete mediation system, the arbitration and the civil lawsuit system

    高校教師聘任合同主要類型為固定期限的高校教師聘任合同、以完成一定工作為期限的高校教師聘任合同和特殊照顧的高校教師聘任合同，也可依據合同當事人一方人數的多寡不同，也可將個人高校教師聘任合同和集體高校教師聘任合同;其應當以嚴格的書面形式訂立，須經過要約、承諾步驟，且不應當承認事實聘任合同的法律效力;聘任合同生效后，作為聘任方的高等學校和受聘方的教師應當在親自履行、全面履行和協作履行三大原則的指導下完全履行合同中所約定的權利義務條款，其中教師的權利義務內容包括作為一般公民和作為從事教育教學及其科研活動的專業人員所應享有或者承擔的權利義務;經過雙方的協商可以變更或者終止合同，但解聘和辭聘必須符合約定或者法定的事由;在違約責任形式上，應當確立以實際履行為首，包括損害賠償、違約金等三種補救方式;在爭議解決方式上應當建立健全具體的調解制度、仲裁和民事訴訟制度。
  4. The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level

    文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵，明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎，形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點，表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀，認為盡管各國的國情不同，具體的做法和叫法不盡相同，但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律，很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路，發展中國家紛紛仿效，中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入，積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論，提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型；認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用；考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀，表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面；找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距，提出了要面向市場，努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量，多策並舉，搞活投入機制，建立公平合理的利益聯結機制，加強行業自律，提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。
  5. Their theory program is developed along an integrated approach, where the developmental strategy is important to construct ideal types, but it has contradictions : emphasizing the legal " inner dynamic " but overlooking external situations ; between the construction of legal ideal types and the strong orientation of social reform there is a tension so that it reduces the effectiveness of the theory

    伯克利學派的理論綱領主要沿著一種整合進路展開，其中所運用的發展策略對其法律理想類型的建構起著重要作用，但也存在自相矛盾：強調法律的「內在動力」而忽視外部條件；法律理想類型的構建與強烈的社會改革傾向之間呈現一種緊張，從而弱化了這一理論的有效性。
  6. By drawing essence from limited partnership contract, we can reconstruct and improve incorporated company contract in china ; the fourth, when compared with debt contract or common stock contract, convertible preferred stock contract is the best choice for our investing stage contract, because it is better to alleviate asymmetric information and lower agency cost effectively in the process of venture capital investment. but it is very possible that common stock contract would still be used widely in a certain long time because convertible preferred stock contract suffers law restriction and many other limitations in china ; the fifth, staged investment, combinative investment and united investment are recommended strongly in this paper

    但由於可轉換優先股契約在我國受到諸多限制，普通股契約在一定時期內仍將居於主導地位；第五，分段投資、組合投資、聯合投資（投資辛迪加）可較好地適應風險投資過程中的不確定性、有效降低投資風險，應積極借鑒；第六，人力資本不確定性的存在是可轉換優先股、分段投資在契約條款中頻頻出現的內在原因；第七，信譽機制在風險投資過程中具有自動履約功能；第八，促進投資主體與產權結構多元化、轉換政府職能、完善法律法規、培育經理市場、健全社會信用體系、充分發揮信譽的自動履約功能是保障我國風險投資契約順利履行的關鍵。
  7. Article 14 the instauration, alteration, transfer and elimination of property rights of immovables, which should be registered in accordance with law, shall go into effect since they are recorded into registering books for immovables

    第十四條不動產物權的設立、變更、轉讓和消滅，依照法律規定應當登記的，自記載于不動產登記簿時發生效力。
  8. When the conflicts cannot be reconciled, they will have to asc ertain the hierarchy of the self - executing treaties and the contradictory norms

    當沖突無法避免時，它們必須確定自動執行條約與相抵觸的法律規范的效力等級。
  9. On the other hand, although non - self - executing treaties cannot be directly applied, the courts shall also pay great attention to their various indirect national legal effects

    另外，非自動執行條約雖然不能直接適用，法院還要注意到它們所產生的直接適用以外的多種間接的法律效力。
  10. Creating a social environment of stability and unity ; it should utilize administrational and law means, formulate the related law and regulation, and provide a institutional guarantee for the optimization of educational environment ; strengthen the honest and clear construction of party conduct, increase the effect of synthetically administration and form a good social atmosphere ; also, it should integrate the sub - systems of environment to form joint effort of education of ideology and politics in colleges and universities. 2. allcolleges and universities should make good use of their own advantages in resources to develop activities initiatively for the optimization of environment

    具體包括：政府要進一步積極穩妥地推進改革，加強各種配套制度的建立和完善，減少改革的震蕩，創造一個安定團結的社會環境；通過運用行政法律手段，制定相關的法律法規，為高校思想政治教育環境的優化提供製度保障；加強黨風廉政建設，提高社會綜合治理的效果，形成良好的社會氛圍；充分整合各環境子系統，形成高校思想政治教育的合力。二是高校要充分利用自身的資源優勢，積極主動地開展優化環境的活動。
  11. The earthquake responses of the asymmetric - plan structure are researched and the main factors that influencing the structure ' s response are established. the influences of the earthquake type and the earthquake input in two directions are also researched. the effectiveness of regulation for the irregular rc frames in the code for the seismic design ( gb50011 - 2001 ) is discussed using the flexibility - based fiber - models beam - column elements in the 3d nonlinear analysis program

    本文結合國家自然科學基金資助項目「結構非線性地震扭轉作用和扭轉效應的研究」 （項目批準號： 59978055 ） ，對平面不規則結構的地震反應規律進行了深入研究，明確了影響平面不規則結構地震反應的主要結構參數，研究了不同地震動類型和雙向水平地震輸入對結構扭作用和扭轉效應的影響；採用基於有限元柔度法的纖維模型樑柱單元，建立鋼筋混凝土框架結構三維非彈性地震反應動力分析程序，對依據我國建築抗震設計規范（ gb50011 - 2001 ）設計的不規則結構進行地震反應模擬分析，討論了現行設計方法的有效性。
  12. Had better seek advice from what you are in place to groom the school, according to the circumstance consideration of seat, and, if want to take an examination of content to spread division disease, must value, want to take an examination of the letter that national labor and social security ministry issue, only society and company recognize national talent, just have legal effectiveness, cannot because pass easily or price is cheap and the certificate that goes inspecting a few association, should value the mechanism that send card making a decision, it is to mix after all obtain employment is relative after oneself

    最好咨詢你所在當地的培訓學校，根據所在地的情況考慮，而且，假如要考物流師證，一定要看好，要考國家勞動與社會保障部頒發的證書，只有國家的才是社會和公司認可的，才具有法律效力，不能因為輕易過或者是價錢便宜而去考一些協會的證書，要看好發證機關在做決定，究竟是和自己以後就業有關系。
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