自匹配濾波器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìpīpèilǜbōqì]
自匹配濾波器 英文
self-matching filter
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 匹 : Ⅰ動詞（比得上; 相當; 相配） be equal to; be a match for Ⅱ形容詞（單獨） lone Ⅲ量詞1. （用於馬、騾等） 2. （用於整卷的綢或布）
  • 配 : Ⅰ動詞1 （兩性結合） join in marriage 2 （使動物交配） mate （animals） 3 （按適當的標準或比例加以...
  • 濾 : 動詞（除去液體雜質） filter; strain
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 匹配 : 1. [書面語] （婚姻配合） mate; marry 2. [電學] matching
  • 濾波器 : [電子學] electric filter; （electric） wave filter; filter
  1. On the demand of application and according to the soluhons menhoned above, a method of displacement waiting auto - sy ' nchronizing is put forward, which is based on match filters. at the end a complete and speeflc set of hardware circuits and software programs which haplements the scheme, is also presented in the ancle. the synchronization system was tested in the pool and in the shallow wate near m port, the result of the test shows that its performance is satisfactory

    論文著重介紹實現了跳頻通信系統同步的一般方法，並詳細分析和對比跳頻同步系統的捕獲方案，在此基礎上，提出了一個基於匹配濾波器的位移等待式自同步方案，設計、完成並給出了詳細硬體連線電路圖、軟體程序流程圖和部分程序清單，該自同步方法在實驗室水池實驗取得良好的效果，並在廈門港海域進行了現場實驗測試，具有較低的誤碼率和一定的檢測概率，結果令人滿意。
  2. In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )

    主要研究內容包括：一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處，指出基於航位推算的導航方法，存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題，如果沒有修正系統，這種方法很難滿足使用要求；其次指出基於聲學的導航方法，造價昂貴，導航范圍有限，難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求；二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線，一是基於地形高程的匹配方法，這是當前研究的重點；二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法，由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器，和可用的海底圖像地圖，目前這種方法還有待研究發展；三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上：以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配（ tercom ）方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航（ sitan ）方法，前者演算法簡單可靠，但是導航精度不高，後者雖然精度比較高，但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。
  3. Section ii describes the design approach and implementation of speech module on mcf5249 coldfire core. the speech codec optimizes g. 729a codes and added voice activity detection of g. 729b to save bandwidth ; the implementation of acoustic echo cancellation uses nlms algorithm and it can reduce echo though designing adaptive fir filter and speech detector ; the dtmf and cpt generate signal using two second order digital sinusoidal oscillators and detect signal by picking up the frequency information. but only get the frequency information is not enough in cpt detector, this thesis introduces a method

    其中對語音編解碼器的設計採用優化g . 729a代碼達到設計要求，並在此基礎上加入g . 729b的靜音檢測模塊，以進一步降低網路傳輸帶寬;對回聲消除器的設計採用nlms演算法，通過設計自適應fir濾波器和語音檢測器達到回聲消除目的;對雙音多頻設計，信號發生端採用構造靜態參數表並通過二階正弦振蕩器產生信號，信號檢測端提取頻率信息以檢測信號;對呼叫進程音設計，除了類似雙音多頻的信號發生及頻率檢測設計外，還需要檢測信號持續時間，作者設計了一種基於匹配狀態表的方法以檢測信號持續時間。
  4. The fourth chapter : in this chapter, it introduces the hardware designing of the dsp system based on pci bus and states every module of the hardware designing : circuit of signal adjusting, filter circuit of anti - overlap, circuit of data - acquisition automatically, expanding circuit of dsp memory, circuit of voltage matching, interfaces circuit of pci etc. it also includes theoretic basis and procedure of pcb designing

    第四章介紹基於pci總線的dsp系統硬體設計。敘述了硬體設計的各個模塊：信號調理電路、抗混疊濾波電路、自動數據採集電路、 dsp存儲器擴展電路、電平匹配電路、 pci介面電路等，以及pcb設計的理論基礎和設計過程，並給出了設計和調試的結果。
  5. In this thesis, first, we present the theory of sess system, the generation of the sess spreading code and its characteristics and the acquisition theory of conventional spread spectrum communication system. an efficient acquisition scheme based on periodically transmitting the synchronization head, which is composed of binary chaotic codes, using the matched filter and automatic decision threshold - level control based on a so - called constant false alarm criterion for sess system is present. the acquisition model of sess system is built and simulated in the awgn channel, the raleigh fading channel and imulti - address interfere condition

    本文首先概述了自編碼擴頻通信的原理、自編碼擴頻序列的產生方法及其特性和擴頻通信系統編碼同步的理論，然後針對自編碼擴頻通信系統提出了擴頻序列捕獲方案:周期性地加入混沌序列同步碼，並採用恆虛警率匹配濾波器捕獲法;在加性白高斯噪聲通道、瑞利衰落通道和多址干擾情況下進行了模擬，分析了各種捕獲性能:在選擇性能最優的混沌序列、適當的序列長度、虛警概率及門限值的情況下，可以獲得較短的捕獲時間和較大的捕獲概率。
  6. The receiver unit mainly consisted of the digital down converter, matched filter, integration and dump module, power detector, symbol tracking processor, differential demodulator, parallel - to - serial conversion module, output processor and afc module

    接收部分主要有數字下變頻、數字匹配濾波器、積分清洗、功率檢測、符號跟蹤處理、差分解調、並串處理、自動頻率跟蹤處理等模塊。
  7. The experiments show that this method has great performance of single target tracking in sequence images on the sea. considering the correlation between the frames of sequence, we research the tracking methods which take advantage of both the intra - frame and inter - frame information, including predicting tracking machine based on kalman filtering algorithm and matching tracking machine based on mean - shift algorithm

    實驗表明，該方法對海上單目標跟蹤具有很好的穩定性;然後，針對序列圖象具有幀間相關性的特點，研究了基於幀內? ?幀間信息的自動跟蹤方法，即同時利用幀內信息和幀間相關性信息，設計了基於kalman濾波的預測跟蹤器和基於mean - shift演算法的匹配跟蹤器。
  8. A llmmse filter is designed to reduce noise based on the noise model to improve snr of images. making use of the shape and lightness characters of feature points to detect the feature p oints from images. because the accuracy of feature imaging point ' s centroid has close relationship with measuring accuracy, an algorithm based on iteration of the center of the track window is used to improve the measurement accuracy

    圍繞著提高測量精度的要求，分析了影響ccd圖像質量的三類隨機噪聲，建立局部統計特性為高斯分佈的簡化圖像噪聲模型，利用線性最小均方誤差濾波器對圖像進行預處理，而後根據特徵點的亮度和形狀特徵對特徵像點進行檢測，進一步在特徵像點的匹配中採用自適應的質心迭代演算法提高跟蹤精度。
  9. The optimization of the codes are usually quoted for the autocorrelation sidelobes, namely, the outputs are the autocorrelation sidelobes of codes which are not moudulated by the signals

    通常的偽碼優選考慮編碼的周期自相關旁瓣，即無符號調制時編碼匹配濾波器的輸出旁瓣。
  10. When modulated by the signals, the periodicity of the input codes is distroyed as a result that the outputs of the matched filter is greatly different to the codes which are not mudulated

    當存在符號調制時，輸入信號的周期性被破壞，從而在匹配濾波器的輸出端表現出與自相關旁瓣特性不同的特點，嚴重時旁瓣顯著增大。
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