自形結晶 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìxíngjiējīng]
自形結晶
英文
euhedral crystal- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 結晶 : 1 (析出晶體) crystallize2 (晶體) crystal 3 (成果) crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
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By evaperation of methol with a little pyridine existing, we abtained the supramolecular structure of resorcinarene binding molecular of water by hydrogen bond. this is a clathrate complexation which possessed a novel three dimention supramolecular structure
本文研究了間杯芳烴同吡啶分子于甲醇中形成的超分子體系,其單晶結構表明,間杯芳烴同吡啶分子通過氫鍵自組裝形成了籠形包合物的超分子結構。Using templates is an important method to regulate and control the morphology and size of crystal. according to the characterization of templates and the ability of their domain limitation, template methods were divided into two parts, hard - template methods and soft - template methods. soft - template methods mainly included many kinds ordered congeries that composed by amphiphathic molecules, such as liquid crystal, colloid, microemulsion, vesicle, lb films, self - assemble films, and so on, the self - assemble structure of macromolecules and biomacromolecules was also included
模板法是對晶體的形貌和尺寸進行控制的一類重要的方法,根據模板自身的特點和限域能力的不同分為硬模板和軟模板,軟模板主要包括兩親分子形成的各種有序聚合物,如液晶、膠團、微乳狀液、囊泡、 lb膜、自組裝膜等,以及高分子的自組織結構和生物大分子等。In that sort of half reverie which permits one to participate in an event and yet remain quite aloof, the little detail which was lacking began obscurely but insistently to coagulate, to assume a freakish, crystalline form, like the frost which gathers on the windowpane
這種迷迷糊糊的幻想狀態既允許一個人置身於一個事件之中又叫他保持冷漠,在這種狀態中那尚未可知的小小細節開始模糊而又執著地凝聚,形成怪異的晶體,像窗子上結的霜,那些霜樣的晶體顯得這么怪誕,這么徹底無拘無束,這么奇形怪狀,然而它們的命運卻要由最最嚴酷的自然法則操縱,而我心中產生的感情亦是一樣。Using the 1ap 3 - d hailstorm numerical model, we analyze influence of variation on rainfall amount, hail fallout amount, dynamical process of cloud, microphysical process, mechanism of hail suppression with seeding, and seeding outcome. besides, we use those study outcomes and bring forward some advice about using and improving model. we simulate a hailstorm occurred in nanjing county and analyze influence of raindrop, ice crystal, graupel size distribution on outcome of model
本文利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所的三維冰雹雲催化數值模式,通過對冰雹雲的模擬和對譜參數的數值試驗結果,分析了冰雹雲中粒子譜形的變化,對雲和降水過程的影響,其中包括雨滴譜、冰晶譜、霰譜的形狀參數對自然雲的發展過程、降雨降雹、雲中微物理過程、霰以及冰雹的形成機制的影響。There are two stages to crux maifan stone ' s formation, the first stage is the forming stage of primary material, that is to say, the stage of mother rock formation, in this stage, the latter hypabyssal intrusive of crystallization fractionation and self - metamorphic process are an important factor to make sure them have many trace elements
麥飯石的形成中有兩個階段是十分關鍵的,第一個階段是基本物質的形成階段,即母巖的形成階段。在這一階段中巖漿分異結晶晚期的淺成侵入以及自變質作用,是保證其富含營養微量元素的重要條件。The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly
研究認為該氣藏構造簡單,只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造;屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式,水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相;儲層物性差,儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間(內)溶孔及少量晶間微孔;影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用;所有測試井自然產能都極低,必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值,且投產初期,油套壓下降較快,氣井產量下降迅速。However, in the area with strong magma mingling, there are widespread abnormal fabrics, distinguished differences in the idiomophic - textures and the peritectic reaction, poililitic texture, metasomatism among the minerals, metasomatic border, embayment, rimmed structure, abnormal plagioclase zoning, relict fabric as well as the acicular apatite are very common
巖石的異常結構構造十分發育,礦物之間自形程度差異顯著,常見包晶反應、包含結構、交代邊、熔蝕邊、交代蠶食的港灣狀結構構造及交代縫合線、礦物鑲邊、斜長石異常環帶和礦物殘留等,多見指示巖漿混合的標志性礦物針狀磷灰石。2, upon heating to their respective melting temperature, all the compounds above went to liquid crystal phase. the typical chiral smectic c phase lined texture and finger print texture, smectic fan texture and broken fan shaped texture, nematic schlieren texture schlieren texture and ball grandle texture, paramorphosis texture can be observed
實驗結果表明:一,化合物2 、 4 、 16 、 17和18均具有熱致液晶性;二,以上化合物加熱至各自的熔點以上都能形成液晶態,在液晶態可以觀察到新的席夫堿型液晶冠醚的合成與表徵手性近晶c相的層線織構和指紋織構。Analysis for the product hydration process of natural maintenance show tailings and quartz sand surface is advantage for the major influence of hydration outcome in jing pei generate " base role ", do not participate in chemical reaction basically, while steam temperature and pressure for hydration structure and form of low silicon - tailings aerocrete have obvious influence, it is why the compressive strength of two products have obvious difference
對自然養護的製品水化過程分析的研究表明,尾礦和石英砂表面對於水化產物的主要影響是利於晶胚生成的「基底作用」 ,基本不參與化學反應,而蒸壓溫度和壓力對低硅尾礦加氣混凝土水化產物的結構、形態有著明顯的影響,導致兩種製品的抗壓強度有明顯差別。With its new frame. modern technology, complex information dispose and unique control mode, it embodys an idea which is information centralized and control decentralized. its main advantage is system open and interchange and its frame is so simple that it can decrease producative. cost and maintenance load. as it is a new technology, there are different kind databus standards which adapt to different control area. this papaer firstly introduces field bus ' sframe work, function, type, compares distributed control system and field control system. then it focuses on introducing can protocol and can control chip sja1000 and can interface chip 82c250, at last, it introduces how to set up a typical automatic control model based on can. this model can be used in practical industrial control area and management area by appropriate change
由於現場總線是一門新技術,有各種不同的總線標準和總線形式,它們適用於不同的領域,本論文首先分析現場總線的體系結構、功能、類型,比較集散控制系統與現場總線控制系統的區別,然後集中論述了其中的一種現場總線? ? can總線( controllerareanetwork ) 。介紹了它的協議規范,並且介紹了現在比較流行的can控制器晶元sja1000和can介面晶元82c250 ,並在此基礎上,組建了一個典型的基於can總線的自動化模塊控制模型,把這個模型進行適當的改動就可以用於實際的工業控制領域和管理領域中。We have developed the theory of boundary shielding approximation of electric polarization, from which the values of spontaneous polarization of some typical ferroelectric materials can be derived. the shielded charges in ferroelectricity are in the state of surface bound polaron - dipole whose creation and annihilation must span a potential barrier. by introducing statistical method, four types of typical electric hysteresis loops of some common crystals and ceramics have been given, which are well consistent with the experimental results
利用電極化的邊界屏蔽近似,可計算出一些典型鐵電單晶的自發極化強度.鐵電屏蔽電荷處于表面束縛極化子偶狀態,其產生和湮沒要跨越位壘.由統計方法給出的一些常見晶體和陶瓷的四種典型電滯回線形狀,和實驗觀察到的結果一致In this paper aircraft has made vertical and synthetic detecting flying purposefully on 9. 17, 2003 according to cloud ' s macro and microstructure. vertical layers and representative places of stratiform cloud on 9. 17, 2003 are analyzed using the observational data of particle measurement system ( pms ), combined with satellite data, radar data, and precipitation data on ground. by this we have got cloud ' s microphysical structure and physical process of the natural precipitation, and the physical effect evidence has been testified according to observational data after lco2 seeding
本文用綜合觀測的方法,利用機載pms雲粒子探測系統,根據雲系的宏微觀結構特徵進行有針對性的垂直探測飛行,配合衛星、雷達、地面雨量、雨強計網觀測資料對2003年9月17日延安降水性層狀雲系中那些有代表性的部位或垂直分層做細致的觀測分析,獲得雲系的微物理結構和自然降水形成的物理過程,並用觀測事實來驗證人工增雨引晶催化后的物理響應判據。Based on many other circuit formats, a new kind of logic - level circuit representation, called unified middle - level circuit format ( umcf ), is defined in this paper, in which some special operations on circuit related with power estimation and low power design. umcf can not only interchange circuits of different formats, but also convert circuits to hspice acceptable files, which can be used for transistor level power estimation
本文結合多種不同的電路格式,自主定義了一種邏輯級電路的中間表示形式(稱為umcf )和一系列極具特色的與低功耗技術相關的操作,它不但可以實現與其他多種電路格式之間的相互轉換,還可以將電路直接轉換成hspice可以接受的文件,進行晶體管級的電路功耗估計,這樣可以在公認的高精度的功耗模擬器上,對本文的結果進行有效的驗證。It is the result of self - assembly of molecules and embodiment of dissipative structure under the imbalance state. for chondroitin sulfate ( cs ), the self - assembly behavior of cs in the presence of ca2 + is studied by afm. the result shows that cs can be formed integrated self - assembly films when its concentration exceeds 1. 0mg / ml
實驗結果表明通過稀溶液澆鑄法可以制備具液晶性的薄膜,這種液晶結構是殼聚糖膠束顆粒在分子間的相互作用下形成的自組裝構型,是一種非平衡狀態下的耗散結構。Morphology investigation of bi - axially self - reinforced high density polyethylene by transmission electron microscope
雙向自增強高密度聚乙烯結晶形態的透射電鏡研究The main results show that i variation in two hailstorms has different effect on surface rainfall, surface hail fallout, rainfall intensity, hail fallout intensity. in two hailstorm, i variation has no effect on formation mechanism of particles in cloud, but i variation has different effect on microphysical processes in cloud
主要結果表明,不同地區冰雹雲中冰晶譜形的變化對自然雲中降水的影響程度是不同的,當降雹強烈時,冰晶譜形的變化對自然雲中降水的影響尤為明顯。In addition, chondroitin sulfate / chitosan composite films are self - assembled through electrostatic attraction on the positively charges mica substrate. the interaction and mechanism of forming the composite films were introduced. when the concentration of chitosan is 5 mg / ml and the concentration of chondroitin sulfate is 1 mg / ml, the composite films exhibited a good miscibility at a molecular scale. this kind of composite films is promising in the field of medical materials
另外,也研究了草酸鈣在硫酸軟骨素自組裝膜上受控凝集結晶的現象,發現當硫酸軟骨素的濃度為1 . 0mg ml時在雲母表面形成的網狀基底可以誘導過飽和的草酸鈣溶液凝集結晶形成liesegang環,為深入研究尿結石中環結構的形成提供了一定的實驗依據。The phase structure of different cu - fe thin films were studied by using grazing incidence x - ray analysis ( gixa ). the texture and residual stress of different cu - fe thin films were measured by scan of x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and 2 scan with different. the thicknesses of different thin films were characterized by means of small angle x - ray scattering ( saxs ) technique. by using atomic force microscope ( afm ) measured surface roughness of thin films. the component of different thin film was characterized by energy disperse spectrum ( eds ) and x - ray fluorescence ( xrf ). the magnetic properties of cu - fe thin films were measured by means of vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). in addition, the giant magnetoresistance ( gmr ) effects of different films were also measured. the original resistance of the film fabricated by a direction - current magnetron sputtering system is directly affected by bias voltage
利用掠入射x射線分析( gixa )技術對不同cu - fe薄膜的相結構進行了研究;利用xrd掃描及不同角度的2掃描對薄膜進行了結晶織構及殘余應力分析;運用小角x射線散射( saxs )技術測量了薄膜的厚度;採用原子力顯微鏡( afm )觀察了薄膜的表面形貌;運用能量損失譜( eds )及x射線熒光光譜( xrf )對薄膜進行了成分標定;使用振動樣品磁強計測量了不同cu - fe過飽和固溶體薄膜的磁性能;最後利用自製的磁阻性能測試設備測量了真空磁場熱處理前後不同薄膜的巨磁阻值。Now the method of lever set is wildly used like crystal grows, etc. this paper mainly explains the application in the moving interface aspect of the method, which based on fast tree redistancing for moving interface, including definition of level set method, adaptive mesh ( octatree ) and interpolation of scattering points
水平集方法現已得到廣泛的應用,如晶體增長等。本論文主要闡述了水平集方法在求等距問題方面的應用,即一種基於樹形結構的快速等距面計算方法,包括水平集方法的定義,自適應網格剖分(本論文採用八叉樹的方法)以及離散點的插值。Lunar rover is a mobile robot exploring harsh lunar environment. rover development involves many new technologies, such as artificial intelligence, autocontrol, framework, communication, computer science, etc. the locomotion system is the basic and important subsystem of lunar rover
月球車是用於復雜地形探測的移動機器人,其研製涉及到多個學科領域,是人工智慧、自動控制、機構學、信息技術及計算機技術等高新技術的結晶。分享友人