自熱反應器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìrèfǎnyīngqì]
自熱反應器
英文
autothermic reactor- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
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Abstract : the first china - made forge - welded hot wall hydrogenation reactor has safely operated for 10 years and the equipment is found to be in good condition of integrity after several inspections in service
文摘:我國自行研製的首臺國產化鍛焊結構熱壁加氫反應器已安全運行10年,此間經幾次在役檢驗,設備狀況完好。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。The speed sensorless techniques for dtc system are very fascinating and challenging subjects recently, they are received wide attention in the literature. some brief description is provided. the proposed approaches are based on speed model of dtc, motor reference adaptive control, the instantaneous reactive power of motor and the extended kalman filter
無速度傳感器調速系統是直接轉矩控制研究領域內一個非常熱門的研究方向,本文介紹了無速度傳感技術的發展歷史及目前的研究狀況,分別利用直接轉矩控制的轉速模型方法,模型參考自適應方法、電機定子反電動勢以及擴展的卡爾曼濾波器等方法設計了無速度傳感器系統,對于其數學模型和系統構成作了比較詳細的推導。Preferences of the main working parameters of the auto - heating system for constant temperature in biogas digester
沼氣反應器中自動加熱恆溫系統主要工作部件的參數選擇The thermal self - defocusing effect and reverse saturable absorption properties of nickel one - nuclear complexes have been testified. moreover, the thermal self - defocusing effect and reverse saturable absorption properties can lead to optical limiting, which can be used in optical limiting device
我們通過研究證明鎳單核配合物具有熱自散焦和反飽和吸收效應,並且這兩種效應都會引起光限幅,可據此特性製成光限幅器件。The key requirements of adaptive load balancing services for web application servers are addressed, and the key design challenges including hot plug - in, customizable load balancing strategy, adaptive control, state migration and fault tolerance etc. are described
一方面,我們實現了web應用服務器自適應負載平衡服務,包括服務可熱插拔、負載策略可替換、負載反饋與自適應控制、狀態遷移技術等。Onceaoc is designed. the container can be capable of adapting their behavior to the changing environments though dynamically weaving multiple aspects at run - time. process - collocation and host - collocation is supported to improve the performance of communication in onceaoc. to improve the dependability and scalability of wass, a middleware - based adaptive load balancing service is designed
針對w亡b應用服務器負載平衡服務的特殊需求,論文設計了一種基於中間件的自適應負載平衡服務,闡述實現該服務的若干關鍵技術及其解決辦法,包括可熱插拔、負載策略可替換、負載反饋與自適應控制、狀態遷移以及容錯技術等。Based on the heating treatment control system of a spring steel - wire production line in a factory, hubei province, the paper deals with the design of fully automatically monitoring system across its manufacturing process. through research of parameters of temperature control during the period of heating, annealing and tempering in steel wire manufacturing process, the corresponding composite intelligence fuzzy controller is designed. in light with the way of fast heating, a composite intelligent fuzzy controller combined with on - off control & pi control is set up
本文以湖北某鋼絲繩廠彈簧鋼絲熱處理生產線控制系統為依託,論述了整個生產過程的監控系統的設計,通過對該類鋼絲生產中的快速加熱過程、退火、回火等過程中的溫度控制參數的研究,設計了相應的智能型復合模糊控制器,根據快速加熱過程的實現方式,對于快速反應的被控對象,給出了以模糊控制為基礎的結合開關控制、 pi控制的快速升溫,且不超調的一種智能型復合模糊控制器,對于退火、回火等工藝過程,採用電加熱方式,該類工藝過程作為控制對象屬于具有純滯后的大慣性系統,作者設計出模型預測自適應模糊控制器,並對所設計的控制器進行計算機模擬實驗,取得了滿意的效果。分享友人