自身基因型 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìshēnjīyīnxíng]
自身基因型
英文
autogenotype-
After the concept of housing morphology innovation diffusion is set up, the affecting factors and mechanism are discussed from the two basic aspects of characteristic in housing morphology and social surrounds involved, furthermore it is pointed out that innovation and diffusion can be separated, and the integral model between innovation and diffusion is set up
該文在借鑒相關理論建構其概念的基礎上，以居住形態自身構成特性及擴散所涉及的社會環境作為兩個基本方面，深入探討居住形態創新擴散的影響因素及作用機制最後分析創新與擴散的相互作用，指出創新的產生和擴散是不能割裂的連續過程，建立起創新與擴散的一體化模型。In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries
以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例，他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過度的問題，對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調，無法合理配置有效資源，致使企業集團的凝聚力、控制力難以實現。因此，構建有效的財務管理體制，強化企業集團的財務管理職能，灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此，本人希望充分利用本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識，結合導師指導和自身工作體會來了解分析當前企業集團存在制約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手，基於集團的組織模式、制度建設，預算管理等方面進行深刻剖析，結合現實案例系統並有針對性的提出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式，以期能對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。In this paper, based on the analysis of the rlem of theory foundation, computing method, preference, applicability, etc, we anatomized the rlem of three self - deficiencies and six scarcities. moreover, we adopted the parallel ways of contrasting the rlem with the fem and applied it to analyzing the impact of slide block of elasticity and plasticity, slip surface of coefficient and slip bed of elasticity, plasticity upon the stability of slope and in the plain linearity slope, the plain refracted line slope and the plain arc slope. in addition, we discussed the warp of between the lem of ( sarma, janbu, order, bishop, morgenstera - price, etc ) and the fem of result and the distributing of positive stress and shear stress on the slip surface
本文從剖析剛體極限平衡法的理論基礎、計算方法、參數選取、適用條件等方面入手，剖析了剛體極限平衡方法的3點自身缺陷和6點不足，並在此基礎上採用了剛體極限平衡法（平面滑動破壞法、 sarma法、傳遞系數法、普遍條分法、 janbu法、 bishop法、 morgenstern - price法）與大型有限元法對比研究的方法，分析研究了平面直線型滑坡、平面折線型滑坡、平面圓弧型滑坡在漸進破壞中邊坡的滑體彈塑性參數、滑麵塑性參數） 、滑床的彈塑性、以及極限平衡法無法考慮開挖應力釋放等因素對邊坡穩定性的影響與滑動面上的正應力、剪應力分佈規律、安全系數的解答的差異。To explore and make clear the background factor of the behaviors, the dynamic relationship and cause - effect relationship between organizational politics perceptions and consequential behaviors. this paper, based on the five theories related to power at different levels, personal perspective, strategy contingency theory, social exchange theory and structural theory. there appear several problems in the development of key disciplines and processes of crossing and assimilating of subjects, including system tie, the character of scientists, the problem of administers, which influence the development and construction of subject, through abstracting, summarizing and based on “ swot ” analytical model from the theory strategic competition by michael baud, we divide organizational politics behaviors in the organizational development of college subjects and crossing and assimilating of subjects into several sorts : including ( 1 ) offensive model ( 2 ) defensive model ( 3 ) strengthening model ( 4 ) shrinking model
為探索和理清重點學科組織政治行為的背景因素，組織政治知覺與后續產生的組織政治行為的動態關聯性與因果關系，本研究以五種不同層次與權力相關的理論，即個人特質理論觀點（ personalperspective ） ;策略權變理論觀點（ strategycontingencytheory ） ;沖突理論觀點（ conflicttheory ） ;社會交換理論觀點（ socialexchangytheory ） ;結構化理論觀點（ structurationtheory ）為基本理論依據，將重點學科學科發展以及學科交叉與融合過程中出現的諸如體制束縛、科學家自身素質、管理層問題等影響學科建設與發展的共性現象進行提煉、總結，並依據「邁克爾?波特」的戰略競爭理論學說中的「 swot 」分析模型，將大學學科組織發展及學科交叉與融合中存在的組織政治行為進行提練歸類，分為（ 1 ）進攻型; （ 2 ）防守型; （ 3 ）增強型; （ 4 ）退縮型四類政治行為。Electron gun is the foremost parts of twt, it can produce electron beam with a certain shape and current, in order to guarantee the reliability and security of work, it ’ s design have to meet to the requirement not only of electric parameter, but also all kinds of subsidiary characteristics such as filament pyrogenation efficiency, warm up time, shape size, pole space capacitance and the ability to be able to bear the press and all kinds of rigorous run conditions such as high temperature, high humidity, low air pressure, strong vibration and great strike
由於行波管的大功率和高頻率等特性，目前還沒有任何其他的器件可以代替。行波管是應用高頻電磁場與電子注進行互作用的機理進行工作的，而電子槍是行波管中產生電子注並使它成型的基本部件，電子槍的結構設計決定了槍體自身必須具有良好的抗振可靠性，否則結構發生共振或振動位移過量，就會導致行波管的失效。因此對行波管電子槍的研究具有非常重要的意義。And then, the key fundamental internal factors to the determination of clfg ' s performance are picked up from all basic factors affecting operation efficiency with ism quantitative approach. based on the results of the internal and external analysis, problems like advantages and disadvantages, opportunities and challenge, and key points of clfg to be solved quickly are made clear and definite. on the basis of the above is formulated the overall strategy like operation thoughts, goal, development strategy ， diverse strategy and internationalization strategy, etc. meanwhile, the function - layer strategy such as marketing strategy, r & d strategy and human resource development strategy, etc., are also worked out
在對企業的外部環境進行分析之後，本文又從企業的科研開發能力、市場營銷能力、組織管理能力、財務能力等四個方面對企業內部條件進行了深入分析，評估了企業自身所擁有的資源和條件現狀，並分析了企業資源和條件變化的趨勢，確定了企業的優勢和劣勢，同時運用ism分析法建立了解釋結構模型，定量分析了企業內部經營管理的各種基本因素，找到了影響企業經營效益的關鍵因素，為制定企業的總戰略和職能層戰略提供了客觀依據。This thesis examine the current difficulties those enterprises are facing, point out the difficulties are concentrated showing on the descent of the trading quantity, the weak relationships between the collaborative factories, the serious loss of the personnel and the unsuccessful operation of the assets. on the basis of analyzing the phenomenon, the thesis expound the reasons leaded those enterprises into difficulties are the reformation of foreign trade mechanism and the inherent defect of themselves
本文首先全面分析了該類企業所處的困境，指出其困境集中表現為外貿業務下降、貨源基地不穩定、人才流失嚴重和資本運作不佳；在分析表象的基礎上進一步剖析了導致中小型國有外貿企業身陷困境的內因和外因，闡述了內因和外因分別是外貿體制的改革和該類企業自身固有的缺陷。Then make analyse to xi ' an software industry. the structure of the full text is : the first part : it describes some typical cases of industry agglomeration and point out traditional theory " s deficiency and new question they have brought out ; the second part : the article make a survey of the industrial agglomeration theory, and analyze the deficiency of present theory ; the third part : an economic study of software industry and agglomerational development. from the i nner characteristic of software industry, this part explain the inherent reason for the agglomerational development of software industry ; the fourth part : an comparative study of the development model of software industry and demonstrate the advantage of agglomerational development indirectly ; the fifth part : based on above - mentioned theories, the article make an real analyse of the software industry of xi ' an, and point out the existing question in the agglomerational development
全文的結構為：第一部分：描述集聚化發展的一些典型事例，指出傳統理論在這方面的不足和這一現實提出的理論問題；第二部分：對集聚理論進行綜述，指出已有理論的研究重點和不足；第三部分：軟體產業的經濟學分析和集聚化發展，主要從軟體產業的自身特徵分析出發，研究軟體產業集聚化發展的內在原因；第四部分：軟體產業發展模的比較研究，通過比較間接說明集聚化發展的優勢；第五部分：以上述理論為基礎，對西安軟體產業的發展進行分析，指出西安軟體產業在集聚化發展方面目前存在的問題。Crc company is a new developing large - scale state - run telecommunication enterprise, have domestic largest regular railway communication network. crc hainan branch " s own economic base is weak, and does not possess the advantage of railways original communication resource that other branch can rely on. how does small and weak crc hainan branch participate in the market competition of telecommunication
新興的國有大型電信企業crc公司，擁有國內最大的固定鐵路通信網，但是crc海南公司自身的經濟基礎薄弱，且不具備其他省市分公司可依託的鐵路原有通信資源的優勢，因此弱小的crc海南公司如何參與電信市場競爭，是本文提出的一個值得思索與探討的問題。This paper focuses on the research and measurement of customer satisfaction of hunan power transmission and substation construction company, based on the analysis of their market environment and marketing status quo, and comes out with the conclusion that the construction process of projects, the relationship with the customers, and the service quality are the key factors impacting the satisfaction of power project customers. upon this conclusion, this paper presents new idea to exploit market, and appreciate tactic of marketing mix for electric power construction companies, that is, transferring the focus on those indices for the sake of themselves such as market rate, margin rate etc, to the customer satisfaction index that reflecting customers ’ requirement, and from the phase of ‘ sale ’, to the phase of ‘ do ’ ; at the same time, this paper establishes a set of scientific model and methodology for the marketing decision of power construction companies, instead of the decision making by intuition
本次研究在對湖南送變電公司市場環境和企業營銷現狀進行分析的基礎上，進行湖南送變電公司顧客滿意度調查和測評，得出了工程產品的施工過程、最終輸出以及與顧客關系、服務質量是影響送變電公司顧客滿意度的主要因素的結論，據此改進市場營銷組合策略，為送變電施工企業市場開拓打開了新的思路，將市場營銷策略選擇的著眼點從市場佔有率、利潤率等基於自身需要的指標上轉移到體現顧客需求的顧客滿意度指標上，將關注重心從產品銷售階段轉移到送變電工程產品施工階段;同時也為送變電公司進行營銷決策建立一種科學合理的模型和方法，避免憑自己的直覺作出營銷決策。" a particular version of the gene protects against this inappropriate autoimmune response, while a different version of the gene makes it more likely to happen, " he added
他補充說道「該基因的某種特殊表型可保護機體免受這種異常自身免疫反應，然而另外一種模式則可能誘發異常的自身免疫反應」 。Een within each type of cancer, each tumor had its own distinct collection of mutated genes
就是每一種癌癥中，每一種腫瘤類型有其自身不同的突變基因集合。Even within each type of cancer, each tumor had its own distinct collection of mutated genes
就是每一種癌癥中，每一種腫瘤類型有其自身不同的突變基因集合。This paper predicts developing orientation of domestic wine in the future and gives the correlative suggestions through the introduction the developing status and the competition map of wine field. in the whole context of wine industry, especially the typical experiences of a company, it illustrates the necessity and feasibility of
文章在總結葡萄酒行業背景的基礎上，分析葡萄酒行業的發展競爭現狀，結合a企業作為中小型生產企業典型化的發展歷程，分析了其自身實行obm的具體原因，對該種模式對于整個葡萄酒市場結構發展的意義進行了剖析。The main contents are included three sections. a kind of concept model of individual panic perception under crsis is proposed, which is composed of the event character factors, the connetion factors between event and individual, social influence factors and individual oneself factors. the event risk types by individual overestimation are obtained
其中:提出了個體災難恐懼感知的概念模型，將影響個體災難恐懼的各種因素劃分四大類，即事件本身特徵因素、個體與事件關系因素、社會影響因素和個體自身因素，並給出了可能引起個體高估事件風險的類型，為深刻理解突發危機事件下個體恐懼的來源奠定了基礎。In this paper, according to the character of the ship power system and device and the factors that affect it ' s capability, such as environment, utilizing the experience of the field expert, and combined with the practice of ship manufacturing and maintenance, the application of various oil monitoring technology, namely oil quality testing, spectrometric oil analysis, ferrography analysis, and particle counting etc, is studied respectively, and the fault recognition pattern is constructed. on the basis of this, according to dempster - shafter evidence theory, the information infusion mode is constructed and the oil monitoring multi - technology system is integrated. at last, colligating the result of the information infusion system and other information of the device, such as primitive data, maintenance records, running condition etc, the oil monitoring system to ship power system & device is realized
本文根據船舶動力裝置與設備自身的特性以及外部環境等影響因素，利用領域專家經驗和相關的知識，結合船舶修造和營運實際，對常規理化性能檢驗、油料發射光譜分析、鐵譜分析以及顆粒計數等油液檢測技術在船舶中的應用進行了分別研究，並建立了狀態識別模式；在此基礎上，利用d ? s證據組合理論，建立信息融合模型，集成了油液監控多技術系統；最後，綜合多技術信息融合系統的建議，以及設備的原始數據、維修記錄、運行狀態等信息，實現了船舶動力裝置與設備油液監控系統。In the qualitative, quantitative and directional way, successful factors, such as the superiority of marketing, the superiority of resource, the superiority of consumption, and the advantage of corporations supporting, etc, were described, and six important background factors, include of the increasing consumption, the competition from milk market, the challenge of joining into wto, the adjustment of industry structure, the winning against oneself, and accelerating development, were analyzed. new objects were put forward, that is, high quality, rationalizatio n of region distribution, having a core of brand, trade penetrating into various area, diversification of product exploitation, internationalization of preponderant product, and orientating function in market. development of tianjin milk industry should be based on materials and base, take resource integrating and market regulating as means, take trade infiltrating and product development as support, take specialization, industrialization, collectivization and internationalization as orientation, take the development of international milk corporation as mode, and take " creating name brand, entering the first - ten corporation of milk industry " as object
本文在廣泛調查研究的基礎上，圍繞天津奶業發展，全面客觀地評價了天津奶業發展現狀，採用定性、定位、定量和定向的方法，描述了天津奶業作為城郊型奶業在競爭中形成的市場優勢、資源優勢、消費優勢、龍頭企業依託優勢、外資企業進入優勢、奶類項目援助優勢等眾多成功因素，分析了天津奶業未來保持產業領先地位必須認真對待的消費需求增長、乳業市場競爭、迎接入世挑戰、產業結構調整、克服自身劣勢、促進跨越發展的六大背景因素，提出了天津奶業新一輪發展瞄準優質生產無抗化、區域布局合理化、品牌整合核心化、行業滲透多角化、產品開發多樣化、高點對接國際化、市場避強導向化的目標定位和以原料、基地為基礎、以資源整合和市場調整為手段、以行業滲透和產品開發為支撐、以專業化、產業化、集團化、規模化、國際化的發展道路為方向，以國際乳品企業的發展為模式，以「創造一流品牌、跨入乳業十強」為目標的天津奶業發展思路，以及天津奶業二十一世紀前十年和前二十年兩大階段奶牛養殖的五大奮斗目標和區域布局原則，最後有針對性地提出飼養模式選擇、全流程安全生產、產業化龍頭培育、學生飲用奶推廣、政策扶持等促進天津奶業成長的對策措施。This article analyses the causes of the little content - slow development - poor efficiency - energy wasting phenomenon in the current teaching of chinese reading comprehension in terms of its orientation and styles. it also puts in order some basic elements concerning the essence of reading, interpretation of the meanings of the reading materials and the relations between reading & writing. the author holds the view that the traditional teaching methods lay too much emphasis on the knowledge acquired from reading & practical uses of reading itself, separating reading form speaking & writing and neglecting its " representation " and " development " functions
本文從閱讀教學目標定位、教學範式取向兩個方面分析了造成當前閱讀教學「少慢差費」的原因，並從閱讀的本質、文本意義的生成、閱讀與寫作的關系三個方面對閱讀教學的一些基本問題進行了一番梳理，認為傳統的閱讀教學將教學目標定位在閱讀自身的實用性和工具性上，教學範式取閱讀本位、知識本位，孤立地強調閱讀的重要性，將讀、寫、說截然分開，忽視了語文教學的「表現性」和「發展性」功能，這種「以閱讀為本位」的「吸收實用」型閱讀教學規范嚴重製約了閱讀教學的健康發展。This paper discuss the rural settlement spatial evolution impact factors in urbanization, and also point out that urban expansion, the labor mobility between urban and rural area, industry structure changes, infrastructure construction, people ' s concept changes are the major factors. according to the differences about the trends of rural settlement and feature of urban - rurual spatial evolutional, it is compartmentalized that the rural settlement spatial evolution into 3 types ( patterns ), initiative, passivity, and nagative. simultaniously, the analysis for each type is put forward
城市化對鄉村聚落空間演變的影響因素主要體現在城市用地擴張、城鄉人口流動、產業結構變化、基礎設施建設以及居民觀念轉變等方面，根據自身發展趨向與城鄉空間演變特徵的差異性，將鄉村聚落空間演變的類型歸納為主動型、被動型和消極型，並對其發展演變特徵分別進行總結分析。The article would have three conclusions : one, our commercial bank face huge interest rate risk because our inner management and external mechanism arrangement ; two, the most important factor is the irrationality of asset scheme ; three, apply the duration model to confirm the point and give some suggestions, which include strength the technique construction, regulate asset scheme and reform bank ’ s management system
文章將要得出的基本結論有:一，由於自身管理與外在的體制安排等因素，我國商業銀行面臨著較大的利率風險;二，我國商業銀行的利率風險主要成因是資產配置不合理;三，通過運用久期模型進行實證分析進一步說明文中觀點，給出我國商業銀行利率風險管理的對策。其中，主要的是加強利率風險管理的技術建設，合理調整資產配置，以及相應的改革銀行風險管理體系。分享友人