致免疫性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhìmiǎnyìxìng]
致免疫性
英文
immunogenicity-
Medical full name is " blemish of acquired character immunity is asked for integratedly " ( aids ), it is human body contracted virus of human immunity blemish ( hiv ), call aids virus place the infection that cause again
醫學全名為「獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征」 （ aids ） ，是人體感染了人類免疫缺陷病毒（ hiv ） ，又稱艾滋病病毒所導致的傳染病。Aids, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, is usually a fatal disease which leaves the body unable to ward off infection
艾滋病? ?獲得性免疫缺損綜合癥是一種使人體喪失免疫能力的通常致命的疾病。Disseminated invasive aspergillosis is a serious and potentially lethal infectious complication of immunosuppressed individuals, including transplant recipients
對于包含器官移植受者在內的免疫抑制個體，彌漫性侵襲麴黴菌感染是致命的感染性並發癥。The b lymphocyte stim lator ( blys ) also known as baff, tall - 1, thank, ztnf4, is the most recent addition to the tumor necrosis factor family ( tnf ) ligands. blys induces both in vivo and in vitro b cell proliferation, differentiation and immunoglob lin secretion. meanwhile, it also strongly suppresses the growth of tumor cell lines. the over - production of blys is associated with the development of certain autoimmune disease, such as systemic lupus erythaematosus ( sle ), rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis, sj greh ' s syndrome
人b淋巴細胞刺激因子（ hblys ）是1999年發現的腫瘤壞死因子超家族成員。最早發現其可誘導腫瘤細胞凋亡，之後發現它是一個強有力的b細胞共刺激因子，它在體外及轉基因動物體內可明顯刺激b細胞的生長，免疫球蛋白分泌，並導致動物自身免疫性改變。Thymic involution caused by child abuse might lead to secondary immunodeficiency
兒童虐待所致的胸腺退縮可能導致繼發性免疫機能不全。Impatient and because these females are extremely easy generation insecurity angst, alone depression, sad sadness, dejected disappointment, angry wait for depressed mood, suffer undesirable mood for a long time to perverse stimulate, law of airframe life division happens disorder, function of nerve internal system is maladjusted, bring about core condition unbalance then, immune force drops, can make thymus is generated decrease with the thymus element that release, the monitoring capability to cell of the mutation inside body mixes cell of lymphocyte, huge bite gobble up ability to drop, incidental cancer is swollen
由於這些女性極易產生緊張焦慮、孤獨壓抑、悲哀憂傷、苦悶失望、急躁惱怒等抑鬱情緒，長期受不良情緒剌激，機體生命節律發生紊亂，神經內分泌系統功能失調，進而導致內環境失衡，免疫力下降，可使胸腺生成和釋放的胸腺素減少，淋巴細胞、巨噬細胞對體內突變細胞的監控能力和吞噬能力下降，輕易發生癌腫。Female mice serum and vaginal secretion antibodies, their fertility and the pathological changes were determined. on the other hand, the effects of the anti - serum against synthetic peptide on the sperm - egg interaction during ivf and the location of p3 peptide in sperm were watched. the main results and conclusions were as follows : 1 ) the new antigen p3 peptide which harvested from the 430a peptide synthesizer were verified by the mass spectrograph and hplc, that the ratio of mass / charge of the synthetic peptide was equal to the molecular weight in theory and its purity was above 95 %
本研究的主要結果和結論如下：一、經抗原分子設計，在430a自動肽合成儀上合成的新抗原p3 ，經質譜儀分析證明其荷質比與理論一致；純化后，其純度大於95 ；將新抗原與klh偶連后免疫小鼠，經westernblot證實其誘導的特異性抗體可識別小鼠、大鼠、人睪丸組織中分子量約為22kd和55kd左右的蛋白質。Dr casanova thinks hse is the first example of a disease that was thought to be purely infectious but which has turned out to be purely monogenic ? that is, under the control of a single gene
與適應性免疫相反，先天免疫與生俱來的，而非後天由於人們接觸致病菌而形成抗體所獲得的。By recognizing and binding to certain carbohydrate moieties on various pathogens, it can promote the killing of microbes either by acting directly as an opsonin or by activating the lectin complement pathway. however, the function of mbl depends on a certain of levels of serum mbl. mbl deficiency and low levels of serum mbl are the basis for a common opsonic deficiency and are associated with recurrent infections and autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis
然而， mbl功能的發揮有賴于其一定的血清濃度， mbl缺乏或血清濃度過低是引起調理吞噬缺損的根本原因，可增加機體對各種病原微生物的易感性而導致機體反復感染，並且與自身免疫性疾病如系統性紅斑狼瘡（ systemiclupuserythematosus ， sle ） 、類風濕性關節炎（ rheumatoidarthritis ， ra ）的發生、發展有關。Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased
腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多，其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致，表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長； ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體（ n - asc ） ；在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ； （ 2 ）免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區（ edas ） ，高滲刺激后數量明顯增多： （ 3 ）將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核（ ws ） ，分別在延髓內臟帶（ mvz ） 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ； （ 4 ）高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低，最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。Aids, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, is usually a fatal disease which leaves the body unable to ward off infection.
艾滋病獲得性免疫缺損綜合癥是一種使人體喪失免疫能力的通常致命的疾病。After the recombinant plasmid pcdna3. 1 / ts87 was identified by digestion of hindlll and bamh i, it transformed into cos7 by lipofectamine. expression product was identified by immunohistochemical method, sds - page and western - blot. the immunocytochemistry result has shown that specific brown - staining grains were found in the cytoplasm of cells transformed by recombinant plasmid versus not seen in cells transformed by pcdna3. 1 or normal cells ; the sds - page result has revealed that a band about 3 8kb was found in cell lysis transformed by recombinant plasmid versus not in cells transformed by pcdnas. l or normal cells ; the western - blot result has showed that only the band about 38kd was recognized by sera from rabbit infected by t. s artificially and sera from rabbit immunized with soluble antigen of t. s and with protein expressed by ts87 gene and by a monoclonal antibody of t. s
通過細胞的免疫組化，細胞裂解物的sds - page電泳， westem - blot分析檢測目的基因的表達情況。免疫組化結果顯示：重組質粒轉染的細胞質中有棕褐色顆粒，而空載體轉染細胞及正常細胞無此現象；細胞裂解物sds - page電泳結果顯示：只有重組質粒轉染的細胞在約38kd處有明顯的蛋白帶，這與理論計算的ts87基因表達蛋白的分子量為38kd基本一致； western - blot分析結果顯示：約38kd的蛋白帶能夠分別被旋毛蟲感染兔血清，成蟲蟲體可溶性抗原免疫兔血清， ts87基因原核表達蛋白免疫兔血清（ ts87血清）以及一株具保護性的旋毛蟲單抗特異識別。All of which can cause a broad range of serious illnesses and disease in humans ranging from abdominal cramps, urinary tract infections, and pneumonia, to toxic shock syndrome, scarlet and typhoid fever, to autoimmune disease and even death
所有細菌都能夠在人類身上導致一系列嚴重疾病，包括腹部絞痛、尿路感染、肺炎、中毒性休克綜合癥、猩紅熱、傷寒、自身免疫性疾病，甚至死亡。Salmonella typhimuriwn, one of the invasive bacterial species, can be attenuated without loss of invasiveness and thus used for delivery of eukaryotic expression vectors into host cells in vivo. the recombinant plasmid containing the target gene is released inside the host cells and gain entry into the nucleus, resulting in expression of encoded antigens and subsequent induction of humoral and cellular immune responses
沙門氏菌（ salmonellatyphimurium ）是一種較為常見的侵襲性胞內菌，通過基因工程方法減毒后對宿主致病性顯著降低，但仍保留良好的侵襲力，可直接將真核表達質粒攜帶進入動物細胞內表達相應的蛋白而誘導特異性的免疫應答反應。With hazards everywhere, plus the complications of genetic predisposition and age, it is hard for comeone to work out his actual risk of developing either cancer or metabolic syndrome
由於致病的因素相當常見，再加上基因上免疫缺陷和年齡這類因素的復雜性，確定患上無論是癌癥還是代謝綜合病癥的實際風險就非常困難。By morphologic examination, structure characteristics ^ biological property n serological tests and pathology characteristic study, this virus was identified as the medium virulence chicken. new castle disease virus ( ndv ), whose pathology characteristics were appeared different from those of the standard virulence ndv. la sola vaccine could not give good protection against the infection of this virus isolate
用spf雞胚在吉林省患病雞群中分離到一株病毒，經病毒形態學、結構特徵、生物學、血清學及致病性等試驗研究，確定該病毒為雞新城疫強毒，對lasota免疫雞的致病性及其致死率與雞新城疫標準強毒e _ 9f _ （ 48 ）對比差異顯著， lasota疫苗對該株病毒免疫保護效果不理想。The major factors for progressie loss of ? - cell function and mass are glucotoxicity, lipotoxicity, proinflammatory cytokines, leptin, and islet cell amyloid
導致細胞的功能與體積進行性損害的因素包括糖毒性、脂肪毒性、免疫炎性因子、瘦蛋白與胰島細胞澱粉樣變。The major factors for progressive loss of ? - cell function and mass are glucotoxicity, lipotoxicity, proinflammatory cytokines, leptin, and islet cell amyloid
導致細胞的功能與體積進行性損害的因素包括糖毒性、脂肪毒性、免疫炎性因子、瘦蛋白與胰島細胞澱粉樣變。Huctla4 - lg, " one of the most potent in1n1unosuppressive molecules, is a soluble recombinant fusion protein ( molecu1ar weight of approximately 92 kd ) consisting of the extracellular domain of human ctla - 4 and a fragment ( hinge and constant region ) of the fc portion of human iggl. it strongly adheres to the b7 molecule to block the cd28 - mediated costimulatory signal, resulting in inhibition of in vitro and in vivo immune response
可溶性重組融合蛋白huctla4 - ig是一種新穎的免疫抑制劑，分子量約為92kd ，由人ctla - 4分子的胞膜外區與人igg1的fc段（鉸鏈區與恆定區）融合形成，能牢固地與b7分子結合，阻斷cd28介導的共刺激信號，導致免疫反應的抑制。Progress in studies of acute psychlogical stress factors affecting immunological function
急性心理應激致免疫改變的影響因素研究進展分享友人