致細胞病變 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhìxìbāobìngbiàn]
致細胞病變 英文
cpc
  • 致 : Ⅰ動詞1 （給與;向對方表示禮節、情意等） deliver; send; extend 2 （集中於某個方面） devote （one s ...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 病變 : （病理變化） pathology; pathological changes; lesion病變移植 metathesis
  1. The expression of viral antigens on the cell surface and disruption of the cytoskeleton can cause the cell - to - cell interactions and cellular appearance to change, making the cell a target for immune cytolysis

    病毒抗原在細胞表面表達，以及細胞骨架的破壞能引起細胞細胞相互作用，細胞的外形會改變，導致細胞成為免疫殺傷的靶位。
  2. The results of biological tests have demonstrated that allantoic fluid of the first passage virus did n ' t produce macroscopic pathogenic role to chicken embryos and after passaged for four times, gross lesions were observed in chicken embryo. the virus showed typical coronavirus under electron - microscope and it could n ' t form plaque in cef cells and could hemagglutinates chicken red blood cells after treatment with 1 % trypsin. to surprise, the virus replicated in cef cells also showed hemagglutination activity to chicken red blood cells. in addition, the spf chickens which inoculated with the virus isolated from the chicken damaged tissue showed clinical sign and grow lesion, but it ' s gross lesion did n ' t resemble to those of field outbreaks

    生物學特性：雞胚尿囊液經離心、磷鎢酸負染后，電鏡觀察該病毒為典型的冠狀病毒；該毒株的第一代尿囊液對雞胚無肉眼可見的致病作用，當繼代到第5代后，胚體嚴重病變；病毒在雞胚中隨著接種時間的延長，其效價增高， 96h可達到48h的2倍；該毒株可在cef上生長，但不能形成明顯的蝕斑；經1胰酶處理后可凝集雞紅細胞；雞胚的第四代尿囊液病毒回歸動物體，病死雞腎臟呈典型的花斑腎，腺胃則未見肉眼可見的病變。
  3. Generally speaking, less dosage will be relatively safe as compared with large dosage, which may induce pathological changes in the cells tissue and the hemal system

    一般來說，小劑量對人體無大損害，而大劑量可導致組織細胞破壞及血液系統等發生病變。
  4. The research by dr lam and his collaborators from university of california, san francisco and genetech, inc. which was published in nature, a world s leading scientific journal, identifies an activating mutation in the smoothened ( smo ) gene in sporadic bccs

    的科學家合作研究，發現從散發性基底細胞瘤病例中鑒定出圓滑蛋白基因的一種活化突變，使圓滑蛋白基因變成腫瘤基因，導致基底細胞瘤的出現。
  5. A gene that causes the transformation of normal cells into cancerous tumor cells, especially a viral gene that transforms a host cell into a tumor cell

    致癌基因導致正常細胞轉變為癌變細胞的基因，尤其是一種把寄主的細胞變為腫瘤細胞的病毒基因
  6. The four aspects of a disease process that form the core of pathology are its cause ( etiology ), the mechanisms of its development ( pathogenesis ), the structural alterations induced in the cells and organs of the body ( morphologic changes ), and the functional consequences of the morphologic changes ( clinical significance )

    病理學的內核蓋由疾病進程的四個構件組成：疾病的緣起（病因學） ，疾病的繼起徑由（發病機理） ，機體細胞和器官的次起結構遷化（形態改變） ，以及形態改變所致功能顯藏（臨床表證） 。
  7. Pathology is literally the study ( logos ) of suffering ( pathos ). more specifically, it is a bridging discipline involving both basic science and clinical practice and is devoted to the study of the structural and functional changes in cells, tissues, and organs that underlie disease

    病理學是由觀察疾病始末始而形成的一門學科，迨而成之，則為植根于科學基礎之上的、獲證于臨床醫學實踐的閉合原理，致力於昭示疾病條件下細胞、組織和器官的結構與功能改變的專門學科。
  8. Results the mutagenicity of water body displayed a rule of well < river < pool ; the mutagenicity detected in dry season was higher than that in rainy season ; the numbers of micronucleus induced by river and pool water in dry season were found to be positively correlated with the incidence of stomach, esophagus and liver cancer, whereas only pool water showed significant relationship with stomach cancer occurrence in rainy season ; well, river and pool water in taixing city all can cause dna damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes, and water of river cause dna damage heavily

    結果：水體致突變性呈塘水河水井水的規律；相同地區水體的致突變性在枯水期比豐水期強；枯水期河水和塘水誘發的微核效應與當地肝癌、胃癌和食管癌發病率有高度的正相關，而豐水期僅塘水微核效應與胃癌發病率有正相關；誘發微核率較高的井水、河水和溝塘水對人淋巴細胞都具有致突變性，其中尤以河水為甚。
  9. Bovine viral diarrhea virus were propagated by mdbk cells. after five to six continuously and rapidly passing, the cells emerged evident cytopathic effect. then the infected cells and its solution were harvested

    Bvdvnadl株屬于致細胞病變型毒株，用mdbk細胞培養增殖bvdv ，經5 - 6次連續傳代至出現明顯的細胞病變。
  10. The research team of prof chan hsiao chang, director of the epithelial cell biology research centre, in collaboration with zhejiang academy of medical sciences, demonstrated that cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator cftr is involved in transporting bicarbonate into sperm, and thus, is vital to sperm fertilizing capacity and male fertility. cftr is an anion channel, mutations of which cause cystic fibrosis, a disease characterized by defective cl - and hco3 - transport with clinical manifestations in a number of organ systems

    由陳小章教授領導的香港中文大學上皮細胞生物學研究中心的研究人員，與浙江醫學科學院合作，證實囊性纖維化跨膜電導調節器（ cftr ）負責輸送碳酸氫根進入精子，對精子授精能力及男性生育能力非常重要； cftr是一個陰離子通道，其基因突變會導致囊性纖維化，因為氯離子和碳酸氫根（ hco3 - ）分泌缺陷，引發一系列器官病徵。
  11. The oncoprotein v - src is similar to c - src, and most functions of them is sameness, while some difference is important. v - src can infection mammalian cell and leads to neoplastic transformation of cell, however, c - src could n ' t. in vitro, v - src is activity and c - src is inactive

    而病毒中的v - src蛋白與c - src結構十分類似，大致的功能也相同，但v - src具有轉化正常細胞的功能，使之癌變，而c - src則無此作用。
  12. In the above examples the mutation has occurred in a germ cell and is transmitted to the descendents of the affected individual, resulting in a familial pattern of disease

    上述例子中生殖細胞已發生突變，且傳遞給患者後代，導致一家族疾病的模式。
  13. Dementia is a clinical syndrome involving a continual and gradual loss of intellectual function, leading to cognitive impairment and memory loss. patients have difficulty in communication and self - care in their daily lives. if carers do not have clear understanding of the illness, they may feel very frustrated about the communication blockage

    老年癡呆癥是因大腦神經細胞病變而引致大腦功能衰退的疾病，由於思考能力及表達能力降低記憶力受損令患者逐漸失去掌握生活常用的技巧，包括言語，引起溝通上出現困難，及情緒和行為上出現偏差。
  14. Hbeag negative lamivudine - resistant hbvs, which replicate more efficiently and produce higher viral loads, may become directly cytopathic

    抗拉米hbv病毒，其復制更加有效並且產生更高的病毒量，並可能直接導致了細胞病變。
  15. Dementia is a progressive disease of the brain. there is decline in cognitive and intellectual function such as memory, comprehension, learning capacity, the ability to think and calculate, as well as language and judgment. patients gradually deteriorate with impaired functioning in daily activities, some also with emotional and behavioural problems

    老年癡呆癥是因大腦神經細胞病變而引致大腦功能衰退的疾病，患者的記憶理解語言學習計算和判斷能力都會受影響，部分且會有情緒行為及感覺等方面的變化。
  16. When the violence is not too great to break the structure of collagen fibers network, chondrocytes under the network are first distured, furthermore, the structrue of cartilage is damaged and development of oa is inevitable

    由此，本文提出一種骨關節病的發病機制，即在膠原網架結構完整的情況下，持續較小外力可先使膠原網架內的軟骨細胞發生改變，然後造成膠原網架的破壞，再導致骨關節病的發生。
  17. In 2001, wilson and his colleagues cloned another two members - human wnk1 gene and wnk4 gene which were located on chromosome 12 and 17, respectively. the two genes are disease - causing genes responsible for a mendelian hypertension. the disease - causing mutations are the large deletions in the first intron in wnk1 gene, causing increased expression in leukocytes

    2001年， wilson等克隆了此家族的另兩個成員? ?人的wnk1和wnk4基因，分別位於12號和17號染色體，這兩個基因是一種孟德爾遺傳型高血壓病的致病基因，致病突變分別是wnk1基因第一內含子的大片段缺失，導致患者白細胞的基因表達量提高5倍左右。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書