草原生境 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cǎoyuánshēngjìng]
草原生境 英文
grassland habitat
  • 草 : Ⅰ名詞1 （草本植物的統稱） grass 2 （指用作燃料、飼料等的稻、麥之類的莖和葉） straw 3 （草稿） dra...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  1. The author then proposes to develop an index of heterogeneity in time, perhaps in the following manner: habitat, applying the numbers1 of forest, o for meadow or savanna.

    然後作者又提出求異質性在時間上的指數，這多半採用以下方法：生境：森林為1，草甸或稀樹草原為O。
  2. Based on the systematic analysis of present production of pastoral animal husbandry, natural conditions, and social economic reality in sunitezuo banner, xilinguole league, the middle term developmental plan was made in order to provide the scientific basis for the sustainable development of pastoral animal husbandry in this banner

    本文從可持續發展的角度，對錫林郭勒盟蘇尼特左旗草原畜牧業目前的生產現狀進行全面、系統分析和研究的基礎上，根據其自然環境條件和經濟社會發展的實際情況，為其草原畜牧業近中期的發展做了科學規劃。
  3. Human beings being a dominant factor of the prairie ecological environment, the distribution and scale of prairie neighbourhood unit, the life style and means of production of its people, and their attitude towards the prairie, will greatly enfluence the ecological development of the prairie

    人類畢竟是草原生態環境的主體，草原住區規模大小、布局方式以及牧民所採取的生產生活方式、對草原所持有的觀念，必將對草原生態建設產生巨大影響。
  4. They like open, low habitats such as savannas, rocky places and open woodlands

    他們喜歡開著又低的生境，像是大草原，巖石的地方和開著的森林地。
  5. At the training session, li changping, deputy director of the sichuan provincial animal husbandry bureau, presented a special report on the development of animal husbandry in the pastoral areas and science and technology ; lan mingjian, another deputy director of the bureau presented a report on the strategy for the industrialized development of animal husbandry in sichuan province ; ze baisuo, president of the sichuan prairie research institute, presented a report on the sustainable development of grassland animal husbandry ; mr. bazil fritz, a canadian expert on grassland animal husbandry, gave a report on the canadian experience of sustainable development of grassland animal husbandry and the progress achieved in the sustainable development of grassland animal husbandry in hailar of inner mongolia autonomous region ; and professor zhang hong, head of the department of resource and environment of sichuan normal university, gave a report on the relationship between eco - construction and economic development throughout chinas drive to develop its western regions

    這次培訓為期3天。培訓由阿壩州委袁禮忠副秘書長主持。培訓會上，四川省畜牧食品局李昌平副局長作了「牧區畜牧業發展與科技」的專題報告省畜牧食品局蘭明建副局長作了「四川畜牧業產業化發展戰略」報告四川省草原科學研究院澤柏所院長作了「草地畜牧業可持續發展」的報告加拿大草原畜牧業專家巴圖作了「加拿大草原畜牧業可持續發展經驗和內蒙古海拉爾草地畜牧業可持續發展過程進展」的報告四川師范大學資源與環境學院院長張宏教授作了關于「西部大開發中生態建設與經濟發展關系」的報告。
  6. On the contrary, stem - derived forms of clonal plants more f requently occur in colder and drier habitats corresponding to higher latitude and / or higher elevation. individual types of clonal growth with sprouting are more frequent in warmer and wetter habitats, such as shrub forest, broad - leaves forest and bamboo forest. individual types of clonal growth with rhizome are more frequent in colder and drier habitats, such as alpine shrub forest, grassland and desert steppe

    根起源克隆植物中，根出條型植物的生境條件和根起源克隆植物的相同，出現在灌叢、闊葉林和竹林中的頻率較高；莖起源克隆植物中，根莖型植物的生境條件和莖起源植物的相同，出現在水生植被、草甸和草原中的頻率較高，而匍匐莖型植物在較溫暖、濕潤、陰郁的生境中出現頻率較高。
  7. A commonly used native turfgrass, which is easily confused with carpet grass, as the two are very similar in their morphology and habitat and found intermixed with each other in athletic / amenity fields and also in the wild

    本港常用之原生的草地用草，易和地毯草混淆，因兩者不但外形相似，而其生長環境亦差不多，又經常混雜生長在一些康體及文娛的場地及野外草地上。
  8. The research of soil degradation in pur country is mainly concentrated on the red earth hilly area in the south in the past, and is less on the loess plateau that is one of the most fragile areas. based on field experiment and laboratory analysis, discuses the degradation mechanism, and raises the methods of refreshing and reestablishing land productivity of huangshan soil in chunhua county of shaanxi. in the hope of serving development of western regions and ecological environment construction that concede the land to forestry ( the grass )

    我國以前對土壤退化問題的研究主要集中於南方紅壤丘陵區，對生態環境最脆弱的黃土高原地區的土壤退化研究相對較少，故本文以黃土高原地區陜西淳化縣的侵蝕性黃?土為對象，通過野外人工模擬降雨試驗和室內分析相結合的方法，探討了侵蝕性黃?土的退化機理，提出了恢復和重建黃?土土地生產力的途徑和方法，以期服務于西部大開發和退耕還林（草）的生態環境建設。
  9. At present, because of the increasing of population and livestock in pasture areas, the grassland area appeared serious degeneration and desertification. many grassland areas have not entered a self - sustaining, non - sustainable development phase that is to say the environment is non - sustainable and so does the ecology system and social economics

    目前，由於草原牧區人口與牲畜的增多，導致草原退化、沙化嚴重，許多地區的草原已進入一個不能自我維持、不可持續發展的階段? ?環境的不可持續性、生態系統的不可持續性以及社會經濟的不可持續性。
  10. The strategy need to be carried out as follows in the future : to strengthen the basic facility construction of animal husbandry in pastoral animal husbandry in order to enhance the capability of resistance to the disaster ; to convert the management mode with new technology in animal husbandry ; to use the natural grassland rationally and to speed the animal turnover in the market ; to enhance the quality of livestock and its products in order to increase the income ; to strengthen the grassland environmental construction to promote the balance between forage supply and livestock demand and to keep the sustainability of pastoral animal husbandry

    在今後草原畜牧業的發展中要進一步加強畜牧業基礎設施建設，提高防災抗災能力，提高畜牧業生產中的科技含量，轉變生產經營方式，合理利用草場資源，加快牲畜的良改化速度，提高牲畜和畜產品質量，增加畜產品產量，提高經濟效益。加強草原生態環境建設，促進草畜協調發展的良性循環，走可持續發展的生態畜牧業之路。
  11. A lot of achievements, such as basic facilities construction, production scale of animal husbandry, adjustment of animal structure, production capability of animal husbandry, production benefit, and environmental construction have been made since chinese reform, especially, the implementation of west development strategy

    改革開放以來特別是國家實施西部大開發戰略以來，蘇尼特左旗的草原畜牧業在基礎設施建設，畜牧業生產規模，畜群結構調整，畜牧業生產能力，畜牧業生產效益，草原生態環境建設等方面取得了一定的成績。
  12. The expansive inner mongolia prairie, a significant part of the eurasia prairie, had become a northern barrier safeguarding the ecological security of our country. but attention have been paid more to the aspects such as zoology, botany, etc, and less to prairie residential environment in terms of planning control, which is much more stagnant comparing with the aspects mentioned above

    廣袤的內蒙古草原是歐亞大陸草原重要組成部分，是我國北方重要生態防線，生態狀況直接關繫到國家生態安全，在草原生態建設中人們更多地是從動物學、植物學、草原學等學科角度關注草原生態建設，從城市規劃角度審視草原聚居環境，關于草原住區的研究相對滯后。
  13. Analysis on the causes of eco - environmental deterioration in xilinguole typical grassland region and counter measures

    錫林郭勒草原生態環境劣化原因診斷及治理對策
  14. The protection and construction of prairie faces serious problem in our country in the long time because of the following factors, such as nature and human etc. “ returning grazing - growing project ” is one of the important strategic measurements on ecology construction after “ revering farmland to forest ” project, which is very important for the protection and improvement of prairie ecology environment and make the sustained development for prairie husbandry

    長期以來，由於受自然和人為等多方面因素的影響，我國草原生態保護和恢復面臨著非常嚴峻的形勢。 「退牧還草」工程是繼「退耕還林」工程之後，國家在生態建設方面出臺的又一重大戰略舉措，對保護和改善草地生態環境，促進草原畜牧業可持續發展具有十分重大的意義。
  15. According to china ' s grassland ecosystems and the development of animal husbandry, a case study in wulat middle banner pastoral areas of inner mongolia region, put forwards to the irrigated areas, small towns, and outside the banner the " shrink - shift " strategy, and put forwards to the proposed measures and suggestions in property rights, environment, investment, environment and other aspects

    摘要本文根據我國牧區草原生態系統和草原畜牧業的發展現狀，以內蒙古烏拉特中旗牧區為例，提出了向灌區、小城鎮、旗外的「收縮轉移」戰略，並從產權、生態、投入、環境等方面提出了對策和建議。
  16. The community productivity, structure and succession are significantly influenced by global climate changes. this study focused on soil respiration rate of stipa baicalensis grassland by using dynamic infrared gas absorbed method. we analyzed diurnal pattern of soil respiration rate and the influences of surface soil temperature and water content for this parameter, then compared the differences between day and night soil respiration rates, and explored the correlations between aboveground and underground biomass with the soil respiration

    溫帶的半乾旱、半濕潤區草甸草原屬于過渡氣候影響下形成的植被類型，對環境氣候條件變化十分敏感，為了揭示半乾旱、半濕潤區草甸草原生態系統土壤碳素釋放規律及其對主要環境因子的響應，本研究採用動態室紅外氣體吸收法測定松嫩草甸草原典型群落? ?貝加爾針茅群落土壤呼吸速率，分析了土壤呼吸速率日變化規律及表層土壤溫度和含水量對土壤呼吸速率日變化的影響，比較了土壤呼吸速率的晝夜差異，探討了地上生物量和地下生物量與土壤呼吸速率之間的相關關系。
  17. This paper expounds the meaning of ecological security, including the international and domestic discussion, the characteristic and research meaning of ecological security, and then expounds the definition of ecological security evaluation and research development on it. on the basis of this, the author puts forward the definition of grassland ecological security, named that within the range of specific space and time, the inherent structures, outside show and function of grassland ecosystem lies in a state that under existing natural environment pressure and social economic pressure and the mankind ' s positive responses, support and influence that its ecological service can offer to mankind ' s surviving and continuous development of society and economy make human life, production, health and development being in security ; at last expounds the principle of grassland ecological security evaluation and introduces some relevant evaluation methods

    本文論述了生態安全的涵義，其中包括國際、國內對其定義的探討以及生態安全的特點和研究意義；接著論述了生態安全評價的定義及其研究進展；在此基礎上，提出草原生態安全的概念，即在具體的時空范圍內，草原生態系統的內在結構、功能和外部表現，在現有的自然環境壓力和社會經濟壓力以及人類的積極響應之下，其所能提供的生態服務對人類生存和社會經濟持續發展的支持和影響，使人類的生活、生產、健康和發展不受威脅的一種狀態。
  18. In the part of the standard and index system of grassland ecological security evaluation, the author introduces selected principle, founded methods, sources of evaluation criterion and the principle that structures the index system of grassland ecological security evaluation, designs the concept frame of grassland ecological security evaluation learning from that of driving force - psr, and structures the index system of hierarchical structure of grassland ecological security evaluation according to the characteristic of grassland ecosystem and social and economic development of grassland

    最後對草原生態安全評價的原理做了探討，介紹了相關的評價方法。在草原生態安全評價的標準與指標體系研究中，討論了評價標準選取的原則、建立方法、來源以及草原生態安全指標體系構建的原則，依據草原生態系統以及牧區社會經濟發展的特點，借鑒驅動力psr生態環境系統服務的概念框架設計了草原生態安全評價的概念框架，並構建了草原生態安全評價指標層次結構體系。
  19. The situation of ecology environment of the central section of the inner mongolia prairie had been poor and weak, under the recent determination of the government to improve the ecological environment of the prairie, some effective measures, such as " evacuating residents and afforestation for sand sheilding, controlling of sandstorm, and aid - the - poor programme through shifting them to better living environment " have been taken, these have shed light on prairie residential quarters - - their layout is to be modified rearranged, shifted and replanned, which will surely bring remarkable improvement to the prairie residential quarters

    論文正是基於這一點站在城市規劃角度，對草原住區適宜規模及布局展開研究，期望對改善草原人居環境有所裨益。內蒙古中部草原生態環境脆弱，在國家決心治理草原生態環境大背景下，藉助「圍封轉移、風沙源治理、異地扶貧」等一系列有力措施的實施，草原住區面臨良好發展機遇? ?住區布局結構調整、遷移重組，這一切必將帶來草原住區規模及布局的變化。
  20. This paper is based on the anthropologic research conducted in tangxiang, the small - sized pastoral community also the first township at the source of the changjiang river by means of ethnical records on the status of local herdsmen in high - altitude grassland ecological environment, the influences of local natural environment on local people and social organizations, the interactions between man and the ecological environment and the influences of national construction and economic development on local people and the environment etc. the paper testifies that the deterioration of local ecological environment is not merel y attributed to the restrictions arising from economic development and such natural factors as the increasingly warm global climate. the negligence of local people ' s initiatives and the impact on even the breakage of the cultural chain between man and the prairie ecological environment also play major roles

    本論文通過對長江源頭第一鄉? ?唐鄉小型牧業社區的人類學考察，以民族志手法闡述本土牧民在高海拔草原生態環境中的位置、當地自然環境對人和社會組織的影響、人與自然生態環境的互動、以及國家建構和經濟發展對當地人與環境關系的影響等，論證當地生態環境惡化不僅是全球變暖等自然因素導致，也不局限於經濟發展等因素釀成，本土人群主體性被忽略、人與高原生態環境之間遊牧文化鏈被沖擊甚至被打破亦是不可忽視的重要原因。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書