草地生植物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cǎodeshēngzhíwù]
草地生植物
英文
poophyte- 草 : Ⅰ名詞1 (草本植物的統稱) grass 2 (指用作燃料、飼料等的稻、麥之類的莖和葉) straw 3 (草稿) dra...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 草地 : 1. (草原) meadow; meadowland; grassland; lea 2. (草坪) lawn; greensward; grassplot
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
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They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。The contents of three valepotriates in v. officinalis also varied significantly different areas, samples from nanchuan of chongqing showing the highest. it is also showed that the contents of three valepotriates in underground part of valerians plants are higher than that in aerial part and the contents of three valepotriates in valeriana jatamansi herb and v. officinal is herb collected in september is highest. valepotriates of valeriana jatamansi were obtained using petroleum ether, with content of valtrate, didrovaltrate and acetovaltrate between 70 % and 80 %
我們以採用rp - hplc法測定不同產地、部位和採收期的纈草屬植物中纈草素、二氫纈草素和乙酰纈草素的含量,結果發現纈草類生藥蜘蛛香、纈草、寬葉纈草和黑水纈草之間纈草素類成分含量差異顯著,其中以蜘蛛香含量最高,纈草次之,寬葉纈草再次,黑水纈草含量最低。Not to inherit by right of primogeniture, gavelkind or borough english, or possess in perpetuity an extensive demesne of a sufficient number of acres, roods and perches, statute land measure valuation 42, of grazing turbary surrounding a baronial hall with gatelodge and carriage drive nor, on the other hand, a terracehouse or semidetached villa, described as rus in urbe or qui si sana, but to purchase by private treaty in fee simple a thatched bungalowshaped 2 storey dwellinghouse of southerly aspect, surmounted by vane and lightning conductor, connected with the earth, with porch covered by parasitic plants ivy or virginia creeper, halldoor, olive green, with smart carriage finish and neat doorbrasses, stucco front with gilt tracery at eaves and gable, rising, if possible, upon a gentle eminence with agreeable prospect from balcony with stone pillar parapet over unoccupied and unoccupyable interjacent pastures and standing in 5 or 6 acres of its own ground, at such a distance from the nearest public thoroughfare as to render its houselights visible at night above and through a quickset hornbeam hedge of topiary cutting, situate at a given point not less than 1 statute mile from the periphery of the metropolis, within a time limit of not more than 5 minutes from tram or train line e. g.,
他並不想根據長子繼承製男子平分繼承製或末子繼承製237 ,把那幢有著門房和馬車道的男爵宅邪及其周圍那一大片遼闊的英畝路得和平方桿238法定土地面積單位,估價為四十二英鎊239的泥炭質牧場地,或者那座被描述為「都會中的田園240 」或「健康莊242 」的有陽臺的房子或一側與鄰屋相接的別墅,繼承下來並永久佔有。他只巴望根據私人合同購買一所繼承人身分不受限制的不動產:要坐北朝南的一座草屋頂有涼臺的雙層住宅,房頂上裝起風向標以及與地面相接的避雷針,門廊上要爬滿寄生植物常春藤或五葉地錦,橄欖綠色的正門最後一道工序漆得漂漂亮亮,賽得過馬車。門上有著精巧的黃銅裝飾。Most tidal areas in sihcao are distributed near the outlet to the sea where the salt content is low and water flows slowly. therefore, they are ideal habitats for animals and plants and nourish a wide variety of bathos, such as fish, shrimps and shells. when low tide comes, we can see flocks of birds and packs of fiddler crabs come seeking food in these areas
四草地區的潮間帶多分佈於出海口,因為此地位於河海交界,鹽分較低、水流緩慢,適合動、植物棲息,孕育豐富的魚蝦貝類等底棲生物,退潮時經常吸引成群的鳥類及招潮蟹前來覓食。The muntjac particularly like eating bluebells and other sensitive plants in woodlands
麂鹿特別喜食藍鈴草和其他生長在林地中的嬌嫩的植物。This voluntary code addresses issues such as reduced pesticide use, water and energy conservation, waste reduction and recycling, controlling of erosion, the use of “ good bugs ” in the vineyard to kill the “ bad bugs ”, creating and maintaining a habitat for raptors and other wildlife around the vineyards, planting cover crops such as mustard grass and clover to replenish the soil with nutrients, improved farm worker housing, and other measures for making high quality wines in a responsible manner
這個自主的規定公布了如減少殺蟲劑的使用,水和能量守恆,損耗的減少和再生,腐蝕的控制,利用葡萄園里有益蟲殺死有害蟲,創造和保護在葡萄園附近的鳥類和其他野生動物的生存環境,種植覆蓋地表的植被如芥菜和三葉草補充土壤的養份,改善農場工人的住房,和其他能提高葡萄酒質量的有效的方法。This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。3. wetland preserve : mainly are fish ponds and swamps. sihcao lake is around 60 hectares and tourist can take raft to enjoy the estuary and the natural ecology to get a further knowledge of mongrove, waterbrids, fishes, fiddler crabs and plants
周邊有面積約60公頃四草湖自然景觀設施,旅客可搭乘管筏欣賞河口水域及自然生態進一步認識四草湖紅樹林、泥灘地等河口濕地之生態,包括水鳥、魚類、招潮蟹、紅樹林植物等,還有湖中湖與鷺鷥林景觀,體驗一場寓教於樂的生態之旅。Move plant and its product to want to carry out quarantine lawfully, because plant disease, bug, fireweed and other and harmful live thing are changed in nature, be ( plant diseases and insect pests of the following abbreviation ) proterozoic has certain regional
動植物及其產品要依法實施檢疫,是因為在自然界中動植物病、蟲、雜草以及其他有害生物(以下簡稱病蟲害)的原生地有一定的地區性。In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1
本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境,從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手,在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上,用定性和定量相結合的方法,以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 (簡稱林草立體種植,下同) 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究,從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應,並對其機理進行了初步探討,主要研究結果如下: 1In this paper, the basic characteristics of neilingding island ? s flora and their relationships with the neighboring floras were studied. the results show : ( 1 ) the vascular flora of neilingding island consists of 127 families, 367 genera and 551 species, of which 38 species of 25 genera and 20 families belongs to pteridophyta ; ( 2 ) the typical families of seed flora are lauraceae, rubiaceae, apocynaceae, annonaceae, euphorbiaceae, moraceae, aquifoliaceae, rutaceae, araliaceae, myrsinaceae, urticaceae, menispermaceae, araceae, palmae, etc. most of them also are the basic elements of cathaysian flora ; ( 3 ) 342 genera of seed plants in neilingding island can be classified to 13 types according to wu zheng - yi ? s " areal types of chinese genera of seed plant " ; the dominant geographical elements are pantropic genera ( 36. 05 % ), old world tropic ( 12. 54 % ), tropical asia ( 11. 60 % ), the total tropical elements made up to 84. 90 % of the total number of genera, but the typical and specialized tropical elements are scanty. most of them mainly distributes to sub - tropic or even to temperate zone ; ( 4 ) comparing the floristic composition of neilingding island with those of the neighboring regions, they is closely related to the flora of hong kong which is situated to the east of neilingding island. they all are belonged to the south china province of cathaysian kingdom
通過對廣東內伶仃島的維管植物區系進行全面考察、採集、鑒定和研究,結果表明: ( 1 )共有野生維管植物127科367屬551種,其中蕨類植物20科25屬38種,種子植物107科342屬513種, 12種為廣東新記錄; ( 2 )種子植物區系的表徵科主要有:樟科、茜草科、夾竹桃科、番荔枝科、大戟科、桑科、冬青科、蕓香科、葡萄科、五加科、紫金牛科、蕁麻科、防己科、天南星科、棕櫚科等; ( 3 )屬的地理成分以泛熱帶分佈為主,其次為舊世界熱帶及東亞分佈; ( 3 )通過與鄰近地區植物區系的比較,發現內伶仃島與香港植物區系相似性最高,與古田、古兜山的相似性次之,而與南崑山的相似性較低,它們均屬于華夏植物區系界的華南省。This paper selected two different species of wheatgrasses to research in order to find out the damage and the responses of plants at different stress, some physiological indexes were determined. these results would provide some information to geneticist and breeder who coud make better used of agropyron. the main results were described as follows : firstly, this paper pointed out that effect of peg ( polyethylene glycols ) on some indexes of wheatgrass seedlings
主要通過測定兩種冰草植株在不同濃度脅迫下的一些生理指標,了解不同脅迫對植物造成的傷害以及植物對脅迫的反應,為完善植物抗逆機理提供理論依據,並比較兩種冰草抗逆性,為內蒙古地區抗逆性強的沙生植物的篩選提供理論依據。The correlation analyses were conducted for the rations between the vegetation indices and the sampled grass yield data which were taken as the grassland biomass quotas. the results indicated that there are quite high correlations between the vegetation indices and the grassland yield data. among them the rvi has the highest correlation coefficient, ndvi in the next, and then successively tvi, msavi, infrared index, savi, gvi, dvi and w vi, but bvi has the lowest correlation coefficient that there is a negative correlation coefficient between bvi and the biomass
對各種常用植被指數和草地生物量進行相關分析,由分析結果得出,比值植被指數( rvi )與草地生物量的相關性最高,相關系數達到0 . 885 ,其次為ndvi ,然後依次為tvi 、 msavi 、紅外指數、 savi 、 gvi 、 dvi和wvi ,而bvi與草地植被生物量呈負相關關系,且相關性最低,總的來說,遙感植被指數和草地生物量具有較好的相關關系,因而,利用植被指數來建立草地生物量監測模型是可行的。The grazing of david ' s deer to p. virdis ( l. ) beauv. varied between different seasons, greatly producing differences of the proportion and biomass of plant communities accordingly
麋鹿對狼尾草的取食具有季節選擇性的特點,這很大程度上影響了目前棲息地的植物群落組成結構及各種植物的生物量比例隨季節的變化。Of over 7 million mu suitable for forestry and usable natural grass of over 5 million mu. there are abundant mineral resources in linfen city. there is great potential development for energy industries. so fa, there are 38 kinds of proven mineral
全市野生資源也極為豐富,不僅有珍貴的藥材,還有山桃山杏沙棘酸棗等種類繁多的野生植物資源,宜林荒山面積700多萬畝,可利用的天然草地500多萬畝,是發展林牧業和天然飲品的寶地。There was a highly significant correlation between the highest rain intensity in 30 minutes ( abbreviated as i30 ) and rv, and no significant correlation between rainfall capacity and 130. the soil conservation effects were better than the water conservation effects. the order of importance for water and soil conservation effects in different treatments was eragrostis curvula, kummerowia atriata, ixeris denticulata, with the most significantly positive correlation between each runoff and soil loss
與裸坡相比,嚴重侵蝕地上植物籬笆的保土效果比保水效果更明顯,其中畫眉草( eragrostiscurvula )水土保持能力最強,雞眼草( kummerowiaatriata )次之,苦蕒菜( ixerisdenticulata )只具有保土作用;同時每次降雨產生徑流量與侵蝕量之間為極顯著相關關系。Root distribution and canopy structure parameters of s. godejevii in different sandy land habitats ( semi - fixed sand dunes, fixed sand dunes and inter - dunes low land ), as well as species composition and their frequency in the herb layer of the scrubs, were compared the results were as follows : the population hi the semi - fixed sand dunes had the most developed root systems, followed by he population in the fixed sand dunes, and that hi the inter - dunes low land was the last
為了更有效地利用這一重要植物資源,本文對分佈於渾善達克沙地三種不同沙地生境(半固定沙丘、固定沙丘、丘間低地)黃柳灌叢的根系分佈,冠層特徵進行了研究,同時測定了灌叢下草本層植物種類組成及頻度,結果表明:半固定沙丘上的黃柳根系最發達(根系分佈深,數量大) ,固定沙丘的黃柳明顯不及前者,而丘間低地的黃柳根系最不發達。Seed collection should begin when seed on the most top of the spike sloughing, and go on for 3 days. biology population of this plant was research on clone and modular level, mainly discussed how density affect the population size and biomass, as well as the " - 3 / 2 self thinning " and the primary productions under different densities
從無性系構件和個體水平上進行了野大麥種群生物學方面的研究。主要討論了密度對種群數量和生物量的影響,對「 - 3 2 」自疏法則進行了討論,並從草地生產角度比較了不同密度種植區的草地凈第一性生產力。Almost every crop has weedy relatives somewhere in the world says stephen duke a usda plant physiologist in oxford miss. how do you keep gm crops out of places where they ' re not supposed to be
「幾乎每種農作物,在地球的某個角落都有野草親戚。 」植物生理學者杜克說, 「你要怎麼防止基改作物出現在不該出現的地方? 」The linear regression models and the non - linear regression models are established respectively, which can be used in monitoring the grassland biomass based on the vegetation indices. finally, in order to establish the grassland biomass monitoring models with higher accuracy the different forms of the non - linear regression model were established respectively, including the quadric equation, the cubic equation, the logarithmic equation, and the exponential equation. the repeated tests indicated that the cubic equation is the best one in terms of the suitability of use in the study area
建立遙感植被指數和草地生物量的一元線性回歸模型和非線性回歸模型,通過反復分析論證得出,非線性回歸模型相對於一元線性回歸模型與實測生物量更為符合;通過分析植被指數與實測生物量的不同非線性回歸模型的結果,表明三次方程y = - 18 . 626rvi ~ 3 + 220 . 317rvi ~ 2 - 648 . 271rvi + 691 . 093是最適用於監測研究區草地生物量的非線性模型。分享友人