莖葉植物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngyèzhíwù]
莖葉植物
英文
cormophyte; phyllophyte- 莖 : 名詞(植物體的一部分) stem (of a plant); stalk
- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
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This thesis taking the lead in systematically studying pleurocarpous mosses, is a part of the comprehensive research of bryophytes in hebei, which will provide datum for the statistics and analysis of bryophytes along with exploit and utility of plant resources in hebei, which will provide the first - hand material for the compilation of the ( ( flora bryophytarum hebeiensis ) ) and the ( ( flora bryophytarum sinicorum ) ). on classification system, the author references the classification systems about bryophytes and approves standpoint of vitt., considering that the place of capsule growing is the criterion of distinguishing acrocarpous and pleurocarpous mosses
本研究採用了陳邦傑教授( 1963 )修正的reimers ( 1932 )關于蘚綱植物的分類系統,同時,支持h . d . mitten ( 1984 )的觀點,認為劃分頂蒴和側蒴蘚類植物的依據是孢子體著生的位置,其中側蒴蘚類植物是指蒴柄從葉腋中發生非著生莖頂的蘚類植物,分類系統上指從虎尾蘚科( hdwigiaceae ) ?塔蘚科( hylocomiaceae )等。Adventitious describing plant organs that arise in unexpected places, for example the devdlopmant of adventitious roots from stems, and adventitious buds from leaves
不定的:用來描述未在預期位置產生的植物器官,例如從莖上產生的不定根,葉子上產生的不定芽。Biological characters were observed and karyotypes were analyzed of caragana microphylla lam c. intermedia kuang et h. c. fu and c. arborescens ( amm. ) lam in this paper. at the same time, thirty plant belong to caragana fabr from different regions were analyzed by molecular markers in order to study relationship among them. the main results as followed : 1. the result of morphology showed : there are differentia among caragana microphylla lam c. intermedia kuang et h. c. fu and c. arborescens ( amm. ) lam
結果表明: ( 1 )中間錦雞兒、小葉錦雞兒和樹錦雞兒的植物學性狀和生物學特性具有差異,如莖干有毛或光滑、樹的高矮、抗性的強弱等;也有一定的相似性,如有小葉、托葉在長枝上宿存可硬化成針刺等。And plant organs ( roots, stems and leaves from rice, cotton, maize, tobacco le aves and some vegetables ) are diluted with sterile water ( serial dilution method ). when the samples are diluted to 10 - 4, 10 - 5, 10 - 6 times, o. 5ml dilute solution are put into selective medium and are cultived for 3 ~ 5 days and observed wheather the transparent zones are produced
稻田土、桔園土、池塘底泥、水產養殖場的泥土等)或植物器官(水稻、棉花、玉米、煙葉及一些蔬菜的根、莖、葉)用無菌水稀釋(梯度稀釋法人在稀釋倍數為10葉、 10刁、 10 、時分別取0Because of the special biological structure of bryology, it was very difficult to transfer foreign gene into the protonema or gametophyte by agrobacterium - mediated transformation. protoplasts as acceptor, using direct dna transfer methods such as microprojectile bombardment and peg - mediated transformation is becoming a good way
由於蘚類植物特殊的生物學結構用農桿菌侵染其原絲體或者莖葉體很難實現轉化,以原生質體作受體是蘚類植物轉化的常用途徑。The process of initial culture showed quite difference in various hostas. h. ventricosa and h. " so sweet " were easier, while h. " frances williams " and h. " gold standard " were difficult. using shoot tip ( peak bud ) as explant was proved the effective method for improving survival ratio when hostas would defoliate or have defoliated in autumn or winter rather than in summer
玉簪屬不同種類的組培初代建立存在著一定的差異,如h . ventricosa和h . 『 sosweet 』較容易建立,而h . 『 franceswilliams 』和h . 『 goldstandard 』比較困難;應在冬季玉簪屬植物將要落葉或已落葉后取莖尖(頂芽)進行初代建立,最好避開夏季,來提高初代建立的成活率。A clearly defined endodermis is seen in all roots and in the stems of the non seed - bearing vascular plants and some dicotyledons
所有不產生種子的維管植物和一些雙子葉植物的莖中都可以清楚的顯示出這一結構。There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared
實驗研究的兩種菊科( compositae )植物(準噶爾沙蒿( artemisiasongaricaschrenk )和沙漠絹蒿( seriphidiumsantolinum ( schrenk ) poljak . ) ) ,形態解剖方面的變化表現為:隨日齡增加,根長/株高比值日益增大;根系逐漸發達;體積與葉面積比逐漸增大;表皮細胞體積變小;角質層增厚;根外部出現加厚的木栓層;氣孔下陷;葉、莖部的表皮毛密布,柵欄組織日益發達;而細胞間隙日漸變小;海綿組織逐漸消失;葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面;晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多;輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達;具有維管束鞘等等。Florigen ( flowering hormone ) a hypothetical plant hormone that has been postulated to account for the transfer of the photoperiod stimulus from the leaves to the apex where flowering is induced
成花激素:一種假定的植物激素,該假設用來解釋來自於葉中,在莖端誘導成花的光周期刺激物質的轉運。They stretch out, the matte green of their leaves conveying what it would be like to touch them, to run your finger down the blade and feel the rough resistance of these durable plants ' skin : the gama grass, rough hair grass and broom beard grass
瓜地馬拉草、翦股穎和小藍莖草的細長葉片四處伸展,黯淡的表面想也知道摸起來大概是怎樣的質感,用指頭順著葉脈滑下,就可感受到這些強韌植物的粗糙葉面。Stipe 1. in the more highly differentiated phaeophyta ( brown algae ), such as wracks and kelps, the stalk between the holdfast and the blade
柄:在高度分化的褐藻門植物如角藻、巨藻等海藻中,連結基足和葉狀體之間的莖狀物。Hydrophytes show certain adaptations to such habitats, notably development of aerenchyma, reduction of cuticle, root system, and mechanical and vascular tissues, and divided leaves
水生植物表現出適應水生的特性:具有發達的通氣組織;表皮、根系、機械組織、維管組織退化;葉片分裂;葉片、根和莖中均具有通氣道或氣腔。A. implicatum could distribute in leaf sheaths, leaf blades, stems, roots and seeds, and could be transmitted by plant seeds, proved by the pcr detection method
利用該pcr檢測法探明了旗草內生真菌a implicatum是通過種子傳遞的,其在植物體內可分佈於根、莖、葉鞘、葉片、以及種子。Succulent a fleshy plant. succulents, such as cacti, store water in large parenchyma cells in swollen stems and leaves
肉質植物:莖葉肥厚的植物。肉質植物,如仙人掌,可以將水分儲藏在膨大的莖和葉中的基本組織細胞中。Sessile unstalked, for example an acorn, leaf, flower, or other organ that is attached to the main body of the plant
無柄的:無莖的,例如:橡樹果、樹葉、花朵或其他連接在植物體主幹的結構。The results showed that there are no significant difference within the stomatic distribution of outer epidermis of young and aged stem and aged leaf sheath in three plants ; but there are significant or very significant difference within apex, middle and base of young and aged leaves
結果表明:三種植物的幼莖、成熟莖和成熟葉鞘外表皮的上部、中部、基部的氣孔分佈均無顯著性差異,而幼葉和成熟葉的上、中、下部的氣孔分佈存在著顯著性差異或極顯著差異。The results showed that there are no significant difference organs, within the stomatic distribution of outer epidermis of young and aged stem and aged lea, sheath in three plants ; but there are significant or very significant difference within apex, middle and base of young and aged leaves
結果表明:三種植物的幼莖、成熟莖和成熟葉鞘外表皮的上部、中部、基部的氣孔分佈均無顯著性差異,而幼葉和成熟葉的上、中、下部的氣孔分佈存在著顯著性差異或極顯著差異。Many have a succulent growth form with swollen stems or leaves
有很多種類的鹽土植物具有肥厚的莖葉,屬于肉質植物。Palisade parenchyma takes a larger proportion than spongy tissue in mesophyll. different from other dicotyls, the cortex in c album l. is composed of mechanical tissue and assimilating tissue, which are alternately arranged with each other
藜與其它雙子葉植物不同,其莖的皮層呈明顯的機械組織和同化組織相間排列,其中同化組織形態類似海綿組織細胞;機械組織突起成棱。On the contrary, stem - derived forms of clonal plants more f requently occur in colder and drier habitats corresponding to higher latitude and / or higher elevation. individual types of clonal growth with sprouting are more frequent in warmer and wetter habitats, such as shrub forest, broad - leaves forest and bamboo forest. individual types of clonal growth with rhizome are more frequent in colder and drier habitats, such as alpine shrub forest, grassland and desert steppe
根起源克隆植物中,根出條型植物的生境條件和根起源克隆植物的相同,出現在灌叢、闊葉林和竹林中的頻率較高;莖起源克隆植物中,根莖型植物的生境條件和莖起源植物的相同,出現在水生植被、草甸和草原中的頻率較高,而匍匐莖型植物在較溫暖、濕潤、陰郁的生境中出現頻率較高。分享友人