菌指數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jūnzhǐshǔ]
菌指數
英文
coli-index-
According to the phylogenetic tree, the thirteen strains were grouped into four distinct pcr - rflp clusters, namely, coriaria group, myrica group, myrica - casuarina - alnus group and casuarinarmyrica group
結果顯示弗蘭克氏菌種群內的遺傳多樣性較高，種群分化較大， 13株供試frankia菌株平均每個位點的多樣性指數為0 . 4498 。Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系During the incubation of e. carotovora with combined glucose and pectate, two exponential growth phases occur as the bacteria first consume glucose, the preferred substrate, then pectate, the more slowly utilized substrate
在用葡萄糖與果膠酸同胡蘿卜軟腐菌共培養時，出現兩個指數生長期，一個發生在細菌先利用葡萄糖這種容易利用的底物時，第二個出現在利用果膠酸這種利用得更慢的底物時。On the base of i. acidophilus strains pb1 mixed with enterococcus strains m1, pb2, a30, a31, bifidobacteria pba and inf were added in the culture. the results suggested pba and inf were limited on the co - cultures, its indicated that pba and inf grew badly with other probiotics in vitro each mice were given 0. 5ml fermentative liquor of probiotics strains pbl + a30, pba, pb1, m1, pb1 + m1, pb1 + a30 for one month
將幾株體外性狀好的菌株pba 、 pb1 、 m1 、 pb1 + m1 、 pb1 + a30 ，每天以0 . 5ml每隻發酵液的量灌胃給正常小白鼠，時間30天，測定小鼠免疫器官指數和血清中細胞因子的變化，並觀察小鼠脾臟的變化。Thermographical equation and thermodynamics of bacterial growth in exponential phase
細菌指數生長期熱譜方程與熱力學In this paper, based on the experi ment and research data of the injected water quality in lunnan oil field in many years, the actual situation of the injected water in lunnan oil field is analyzed and discussed and the chemical indices ( content of the iron, dissolved oxygen, sulfide, carbon dioxide and oil and corrosion rote ), the bacterial index, the phys ical indices ( content and particle diameter of the suspended sub stance ) and the compatibility of injected water with formation water, etc. are evaluated one by one
文章立足於多年來輪南油田注入水水質的實驗研究數據，對輪南油田注入水現狀進行分析討論；對化學指標（鐵含量、溶解氧、硫化物含量、二氧化碳含量、含油量、腐蝕率） 、細菌指標、物理指標（懸浮物含量、懸浮物粒徑）和注入水與地層水配伍性等進行逐一評定。General guidance for the enumeration of feacal coliforms and escherichia coli
食品微生物學.糞便中大腸桿菌和埃希氏桿菌計數的通用指南F. water quality index gradings and e. coli levels g. water quality trends
F .各河溪的大腸桿菌含量及水質指數等級Further experiment of decolorization by different carbon source demonstrated that n strain firstly degraded reactive violet kbr because of its detoxication, then entered the exponential growth. previous test verified that rhodopsedomonas palustris had a good ability of decolorization
我們又測定不同碳源時染料的脫色過程，進一步證明這是細菌出於自身的解毒功能先降解活性紫kbr ，而後開始進入生長指數期。On the other hand, the surface of restorative polished was necessary to improve the adhesion of plaque and to prevent the secondary caries
銀汞合金充填體的菌班指數及菌落計數均低於鎵合金充填體，也有高度顯著性差異。Then the genetic distance and shannon information index among these 13 strains were obtained by using the software popgen2 on the basis of pcr - rflp patterns. the phylogenetic tree was constructed by using the upgma algorithm method ( mega2 software package ). the shannon information index indicated that there was a higher genetic diversity among the frankia strains and some strains had a big genetic distance with others
根據酶切圖譜，通過popgen2軟體計算各供試菌株之間的遺傳距離；用shannon信息指數計算種群遺傳多樣性；利用upgma法（ mega2軟體）對所獲得的遺傳距離矩陣進行聚類分析，得到13株供試frankia菌株間系統發育的聚類分析樹狀圖譜。Exponential phase cultures of the dr rl strain survive exposure to gamma radiation at doses as high as 5, 000 gy without loss of viability or evidence of dna damage induced mutation. 6000 gy of irradiation will induce approximately 200 dna double - strand breaks in dr chromosomes, but it is still able to reconstruct a functional genome from chromosomal fragments without any mutation
指數生長期的r1菌株即使在5kgy劑量的-射線照射后，其生長能力也未受影響， 6kgy -射線照射后染色體基因組產生約200個的雙鏈斷裂碎片，但是其基因組dna經修復后沒有引起任何的突變。Note : the overall dimensions, chamber size, and the quantity of sterilizing car are for glass bottle. and there is a bit difference for soft bag
注：以上外形尺寸、內室尺寸和滅菌車數量均指玻璃瓶滅菌櫃，軟袋滅菌櫃尺寸略有不同。Estimation of the acute toxicity of chloro - aniline compound to photobacterium phosphoreum by using topological index
拓撲指數估算氯苯胺類化合物對發光細菌毒性Water quality - determination of the oligochaeta index for sediment bioindication
水質.沉積物生物指示的寡毛殼菌類指數的測定Remarks : the who states that a rat - flea index greater than 1 represents an increased plague risk for humans if the plague bacillus was introduced into a country or region
注：世界?生組織指出，鼠蚤指數高於1的地區如出現鼠疫桿菌，鼠疫傳染給人類的風險便會增加。Remarks : the world health organisation states that a rat - flea index greater than 1 represents an increased plague risk for humans if the plague bacillus was introduced into a territory
注：世界?生組織指出，鼠蚤指數高於1的地區如出現鼠疫桿菌，鼠疫傳染給人類的風險便會增加。It has been reported from the world health organisation that a rat - flea index greater than 1 represents an increased plague risk for humans if the plague bacillus was introduced into a territory
世界?生組織指出，如鼠蚤指數高於1的地區出現鼠疫桿菌，鼠疫傳染給人的風險便會增加。Levels 240, 000 cfu 100 ml reflected the continued presence of unsewered village houses in the vicinity
該站水質指數等級為惡劣，大腸桿菌含量也很高240 ， 000個100毫升，原因是附近無污水管的村屋持續排污造成污染。分享友人