著作等身 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhāozuòděngshēn]
著作等身
英文
no data-
As the advanced basic education after " nine - year compulsory education ", senior high school plays the role of bridge between compulsory education and higher education. three important factors affect not only the consolidation and improvement of popularization of nine - year compulsory education, but also the next generation ' s morality, culture, knowledge, physical and mental quality in senior high school. those three factors are as following : rationality of educational resource ' s allocation ; provision of educational activities such as human resources, corporeal resources and financial resources ; compages rationality of three kinds of resources ( human resources, corporeal resources and financial resources )
作為「九年義務教育」后高層次的基礎教育，普通高中起著承前啟后的作用，其資源配置是否到位，其正常活動所必需的人力、物力、財力等基本物質條件是否得到應有的保證，所投入的人力、物力、財力等物質條件之間的配備組合是否合理，不但影響到「普九」成果的鞏固、提高，直接關繫到高等教育的質量，而且影響著一代人的道德修養、文化知識、身心素質。This article is composed by four parts. the foreword introduces simply the process of from establishment to development and contabescence of shanxi bank and the operating and running status. then bring forward the theme of this article that the organizational and managing system was the determinant factors of the prosperity and decline of shanxi bank and its experiences and lessons lend a helping hand to the enterprises of our time. the first part mainly tells of the organizational system and managing mode which drove the development and prosperity of shanxi bank, i t was consisted of the organizing system of the ownership departing from the power of management, and the capital frame of composing by the yin - share and manpower - share, and the human resources management system including high - level various and with elasticity distributing system and strict managing system, and the rigorous mamaging system and flexible running frame, and the enterprise culture of combining tigtly with the ru culture
組織制度方面，主要通過對票號所有權與經營權相分離的組織制度的研究，總結其對票號發展所起到的重要作用；資本構成方面，主要對票號銀股、身股並重的資本構成，特別是票號實行的頂身股制度進行研究，總結其對員工所形成的有效激勵作用；用人體制方面，主要從激勵和約束兩個方面分別進行研究，一方面是票號分配體制的高水平、多樣化、富於彈性，對票號員工形成了有效的激勵作用，另一方面是嚴格的人員選拔、培養、任用以及監督、獎罰等管理制度，對票號員工形成了有效的約束作用；管理制度和經營體制方面，主要通過對票號各類號規進行分類研究，分別從管理制度和經營體制兩類內容來著手，總結票號管理制度的健全和經營體制的靈活對票號業務發展所起到的重要作用；企業文化理念方面，分別從員工教育和儒商融會兩方面進行研究，總結票號對員工道德教育的重視給票號帶來的良好企業風尚以及儒商融會理念使票號在經營方面更加成熟穩健、注重企業長遠利益。The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas
抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit
本文主要的結論： [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求，中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司，以此來提高自身的融資能力； [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間，國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出，為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源； [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市，在這個過程中，部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ； [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用； [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險，將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化，存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。No - better still, he would join the indians, and hunt buffaloes and go on the warpath in the mountain ranges and the trackless great plains of the far west, and away in the future come back a great chief, bristling with feathers, hideous with paint, and prance into sunday - school, some drowsy summer morning, with a blood - curdling war - whoop, and sear the eyeballs of all his companions with unappeasable envy
這不行，最好還是與印第安人為伍，和他們一起捕殺野牛，在崇山峻嶺和西部人跡罕至的大平原上作戰。等將來當上酋長時再回來。到那時，頭上插著羽毛，身上塗滿嚇人的花紋，再找一個夏日清晨，乘大家昏昏欲睡的時候，昂首闊步，大模大樣地走進主日學校並發出令人毛骨悚然的吶喊聲，好讓同伴們按捺不住羨慕之情，看得兩眼直發呆。With the society development and substantial improvement in material civilizations, social communication between people is getting more and more frequent. vehicle serves us not only as a transportation approach in working, studying and living activities, but also as a status what people work, study and live, moreover, a representative of people ' s social identity. therefore, the aspects of comfortability and safety of vehicles are being more stressed by vehicle manufacturers and users
隨著社會的不斷發展及物質文明的飛速進步，人們的社會交往日益頻繁，車輛已不僅僅是工作、學習、生活等方面活動的代步工具，而且已是人們工作、學習、生活的場所及其身份地位的象徵，所以車輛的舒適性及安全性已日益受到生產廠商及用戶的重視。Meanwhile the discovery and exploration of " point " shows us the teaching of qu estioning and cooperation spirits of human beings
同時這本身對點的發現和挖掘，又體現著問題數學教學思想和人文合作的精神等。It got firsthand information through a great deal of investigation and research, made omni - direction analysis and study on the yantai zhongya pharmaceutical company ( ytx found the key factor which caused the former depression. it goes from the current situation and future development trend, combining the situation and market character of this industry in the world, with the writer ' s long time and deep analysis upon those successful foreign enterprises in china. the paper puts forwards the strategy of promotion, product improvement, brand establishment hi marketing area, hi the respect of marketing channel and promotion, the paper described concept of credit management, customer management and the way of occupying final market
本論文採取實證研究方法，將營銷管理理論與企業的經營運作相結合，通過大量的調查研究，掌握了第一手資料：對煙臺中亞藥業公司進行了全方位的分析研究，找出了前階段經營滑坡存在的問題；進而針對這些問題，從我國醫藥發展的現狀以及未來發展的趨勢著手，結合當前世界醫藥行業面臨的形勢和市場特點，再加上筆者多年來對國內成功的外企? ?醫藥公司加以深入的分析，提出了在產品市場營銷方面的市場拓展、產品劑型改進、樹立名牌產品等策略；在其銷售渠道與促銷方面提出了誠信管理、客戶管理以及如何占領終端市場，並闡述了煙臺中亞藥業公司從企業自身發展和應對競爭者挑戰應採取的行之有效的營銷策略及實施建議。She stood immovable close to the grim old officer, and remained immovable close to him ; remained immovable close to him through the streets, as defarge and the rest bore him along ; remained immovable close to him when he was got near his destination, and began to be struck at from behind ; remained immovable close to him when the long - gathering rain of stabs and blows fell heavy ; was so close to him when he dropped dead under it, that, suddenly animated, she put her foot upon his neck, and with her cruel knife - long ready - hewed off his head
她緊挨著那冷酷的老軍官站著，不挪一下地方，而且，在德伐日等人押著他通過街道時也寸步不離在他被押到了目的地有人從背後打他時她也寸步不離在積聚了長期仇恨的刀子拳頭狠狠地頂點般地落在他身上時，她仍然寸步不離。等到他受了傷倒地死去之後，她卻突然活躍起來，一腳踩在他脖子上，揮動她那早作好準備的殘忍的刀把他的腦袋割了下來。Being a widely utilized public ip platform, it is susceptible to security attacks of all nature, as outlined in the following areas : the open nature of the ip internet systems - increase of foreign attacks, for example dos / ddos attacks ; the current weakness of the existing operating system ' s internet protocol ; mainframe, and lack of an evaluation standard for back office systems, the inevitable problem of illegal internal access, the lack of guidelines for record keeping and post attack documentation processes, hi addition, still in existence, are managerial problems including the lack of securit y knowledge amongst the workforce and the inexistence of a complete set of security guidelines. to guarantee china telecom ' s 163 / 169 system ' s reliable functions, to protect the user ' s interests, at the same time, insuring quality service, it is necessary to adapt p2dr model as a solution to the current security issues. supported by the modern secure theory and made the secure implementation abundant project practices, this paper gives the general secure design for the chongqing public ip network using p2dr secure model
中國電信建設的公眾ip網對我國internet的發展起著決定性作用，重慶電信163 / 169網際網路是國家骨幹網在本地的延伸，擁有7個核心節點（採用cisco12012 、 2 * 2 . 5gdpt環） ，三十八個匯接節點，能提供寬帶，窄帶多種接入方式的公眾ip網，現擁有近20萬用戶，佔全市網際網路用戶四分之三以上，作為這樣一個擁有眾多用戶，開放的ip平臺，會受到各種各樣的安全威脅，主要表現在ip網路的開放性，來自外部的攻擊增多，如dos / ddos攻擊；所使用的操作系統運行的網路協議自身的脆弱性；主機、網路設備的配置是否缺乏評估手段；不可避免的內部非法訪問；缺乏必要的攻擊審計作為犯罪取證，出此之外，還有管理上的一些問題，如人員安全意識不強，安全制度不夠健全等多方面原因。In recent years, as the rapidly development of informatic technologies and the bloom of internet, a large number of transactions appeared in the internet. fingerprint verification technology, as the most efficient, reliable, and low - cost authentication technology, has been more and more widely used in banking, stock exchange and e - business fields besides traditional police applications
近年來，隨著信息技術和網路技術的飛速發展以及大量internet事務與交易的出現，指紋自動識別這種最快速、開銷最低並且效果良好的認證技術除了在傳統的刑事偵緝領域之外，在銀行、股市和電子商務等行業作為身份鑒別得到更廣泛的應用。Along with the development of modern education technology which bases on the kernel of multi - media computer and network technology, teaching on line has become more and more fashionable. as a supplementary for traditional teaching method, it not only has the function of traditional teaching method but also has some characteristic such as sharing the teaching resource, separating teaching time and space, advantageous for suiting teaching methods to students and etc. it became an efficient way to solve the contraditions between the knowledge explosion and study time limited, lt is also an dfficient way to solve the contradition between shot of teacher and increasement of learner. lt proved the fundation and technological guarantee to put the policy into practice that entire nation in education and education in all one ' s life. so it is quite worthwhile for all educators to consider how to develop more and better networked teaching resources and it became an important mission to them
隨著以計算機技術和網路技術為核心的信息技術的發展和普及，網上教學成為當今教育界的熱門話題。作為傳統教學方式的有益補充，它不僅能夠實現傳統教育的功能，而且具有許多獨特的優勢：諸如教學資源共享、教學時空分離、更有利於因材施教等，從而成為在「信息時代」解決「知識爆炸」與「學習時間有限」的矛盾以及「從教人員不足」與「受教人員增加」的矛盾的有效途徑，也為實行「全民教育」 、 「終身教育」提供了可靠的物質基礎和技術保障，如何開發更多基於網路的教學資源成為教育工作者的使命。In the physical, the occipital region contains the brain stem which governs the autonomic nervous system that keeps the blood moving, the heart beating, the intestinal tract moving, the digestive system moving, the lymph moving and so on
在身體中，枕骨部位包含著腦干，它管轄著保持血液流動、心臟跳動、腸道蠕動、消化系統運作、淋巴腺運作等等的自主神經系統（植物性神經系統） 。This article took the marx engels ' s theory work as an original manuscript from the social ethics point of view. and this article placed itself in human ' s sociality to understand the equal question, aiming to elaborate the significance of equality in the social ethics and to seek the basis of the realization of equality
本文以馬克思恩格斯的理論著作為原本，從社會倫理學的角度，置身於人的社會性中去理解平等問題，目的在於理順平等意義的同時，在社會倫理意義上對社會平等的挖掘，為在社會主義社會平等問題的現實實現上尋找依據。Song, yuan, ming and qing were prime times for catering culture, mainly in aspects of writings lots of works, advanced in catering, luxury food of palace, promotion in cuisine technique, richness in food, thriving of drinks and concepts on character cultivation
摘要中國的宋元明清時期是飲食文化的鼎盛時期，表現在食經著作大量涌現，飲食業發達，宮廷飲食豪華，烹飪技藝提高，主副食品豐富，飲料興盛，修身養生觀念強等各個方面。Rights which could conflict with trademark right mainly include right to trade name, rights of special name, packaging or ornament of well - known merchandise, personal rights related to marks, geographical indication, industrial design patent, copyright, domain name, name of newspapers or periodicals and rights of other names etc. those are external reasons that concurrent stipulation of different laws ( on some certain rights ), shortcomings and conflicts of laws themselves and making use of legal rights in evil
文字、圖形、形狀等既可以成為商標權的客體，也可以分別成為企業名稱、外觀設計、網路域名等權利的客體，造成不同權利請求權之間的矛盾。能夠與商標發生沖突的權利主要有：字號權、知名商品權、人身權中的標識性權利、地理標志權、外觀設計專利權、著作權、域名權、報刊名稱及其他名稱權等。In the first section, the paper launched an inevitable discussion about the definite concept, the theoretical foundations, and the current research trend of job satisfaction by referring to other domestic and international materials. it pointed out three categories for the job satisfaction theory, which are respectively concerned with content, progress and context, according to the emphasis one certain theory lays on. also, it demonstrated the main influential factors in job satisfaction, such as social context, individual characters, and job itself
本文第一部分在查閱國內外大量文獻的基礎上，對工作滿意度的概念界定、理論基礎和研究現狀等做了必要的探討，指出工作滿意度理論因所側重不同而分為內容型理論、過程型理論與情境模型理論三類;探討了工作滿意度的影響因素，明確工作滿意度主要受社會環境、人格特徵與工作本身的影響，同時又影響著員工的工作績效與行為等等;文中還詳細介紹了工作滿意度的測量方法與測量工具。This is to say, we must consider all kinds of elements such as the nature of the applied work, the use degree, the use purpose and the consequence., a flexible standard shall be adopted to decide the confine of the fair use privilege in moral rights of copyright so that the social public can fully share the benefits of information that can spread extensively on the condition of modern te chnology
通過綜合考慮被使用作品的性質、使用作品的程度、使用作品的目的、使用作品的後果等方面因素，採用彈性標準來判定著作人身權合理使用的范圍，使社會公眾能更充分地分享現代技術條件下信息廣泛傳播的利益。Enclose id certification copy works articles ， userful of exploiting thoughts and two - color photos - two inches and so on
附本人身份證復印件、學歷復印件，將已有著作、成果論文、應用思想等附上，另附二張兩寸彩照。Up to now, there has possibilities to understand and explanation on the question of " performance " from four levels : firstly, the level of he communicative skill and teaching skill, because performance is the certain communicative approach and teaching method. performance on this level belongs to technology and instrumental ism ; secondly, the level of symbolism, language, gesture and motion of the performance are considered as the symbols of the expression, delivery. symbol itself has no meaning, its meaning lies in the user who use the symbol and the thing that symbol indicates ; thirdly, the level of methodology, performance and the study to the performance are thought as the basis of education ( especially pedagogy ) ; fourthly, the level of ontology, performance and the understanding to performance is regarded as the human ' s life existence and the educational element matters
迄今為止，對「表演」問題存在著在四個層次上理解和闡釋的可能性：一是作為交際技藝和教學技藝的層次，表演是一種交際手段、教學方法，因而是技術論和工具論的層次， ；二是將表演的語言和姿勢、動作等視為表達、傳遞事物的符號，符號本身沒有意義，其意義在於符號的使用者和符號所指代的事物上，是符號論的層次:三是將對交往、表演和表演的理解的研究作為教育學（尤其是教學論）的基礎，是方法論的層次:四是將表演和對表演的理解，作為人類生命存在、教育存在的基本事件，因而將其置於本體論的層次上。分享友人