蒙策爾 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mēngcèěr]
蒙策爾
英文
monzel-
Surgical reduction and hormonal therapy are the main approaches in the management of this disease
外科減胸手術與賀爾蒙治療方法的使用被認為是應付此疾病主要的對策。The author discusses the causes of international monetary crisis. then the author reviews the mundell ’ s theory of oca and its recent development, analyzing the counter - effect of international monetary cooperation. based on these theoretical works, the author summarizes the typical viewpoint about which is the better exchange - rate regime between the fixed exchange rates and the floating exchange - rate, analyzing the recent development of the choice of exchange rate regime, such as the theory of original sin and two poles approach
第一章從國際貨幣合作和國際經濟政策協調等概念的界定入手,探討了國際貨幣體系悖論的制度背景和國際貨幣危機產生的原因,進而闡述了蒙代爾「最優貨幣區理論」及其最新發展,分析了國際貨幣合作中的逆效等問題,並在此基礎上,總結了傳統的固定匯率制度與浮動匯率制度孰優孰劣的觀點及當前國際匯率制度選擇理論的最新成果,例如原罪論、恐懼浮動論和兩極論等。Since the early of 1950s, when some scientists like jerome seymour bruner and simon brought about the theory of learning strategies, the research about learning strategies has been developing rapidly, especially after j. h. flavell ' s metacognition appeared
自上世紀50年代初,由布魯納、西蒙等人提出學習策略理論以後,為如何提高學生的學習效率指引了方向,尤其是弗拉維爾提出的元認知理論的介入,使學習策略的研究得到迅速發展。Juve are becoming increasingly active in the german market, having also made contact with borussia dortmund stopper christoph metzelder and frings ' werder teammate miroslav klose
尤文在德國的轉會市場變得日益活躍,已經與多特蒙德后衛梅策爾德和弗林斯以及不來梅的隊友有接觸But he pursued with the policy and when there were no more goals and 20 minutes remaining, he sent on striker salomon kalou for defender ashley cole, dropped essien from midfield to the left of the back three, dropped shevchenko from the front line to just behind it, and played 3 - 2 - 1 - 4
然而穆帥繼續堅信他的策略,當球賽餘下20分鐘而且一直沒有出現進球時,他派遣了前鋒薩洛蒙卡勞入替后衛阿什利科爾,並且把埃辛從中場放到後面三人防線的左邊,然後舍甫琴科從前線上稍稍墮后,形成一個3 - 2 - 1 - 4的陣式。The analysis starts from the introduction of the theory of exchange rates and the relevant economic factors that affect exchange rates. the analysis is based on the following theories : the theory of macro - stabilization policy in open economy, the mundell - fleming model, originated by professor robert a mundell of the department of economics columbia university, who also founded the theory of the optimum currency areas ; another theory is the trilemma by paul krugman. it is concluded that the current stable exchange regime serves as an important guarantee for the fast economic development in china
面對「人民幣是否應該升值」這個國內外經濟界討論的熱點,本文從匯率決定理論及影響匯率制度的相關經濟因素出發,引用了最優貨幣區域理論的首創者、美國哥倫比亞大學經濟系教授羅伯特? a ?蒙代爾的開放條件下宏觀穩定政策的理論「蒙代爾?弗萊明模型」以及克魯格曼的「三元悖論」等理論來探討人民幣匯率制度的選擇及未來匯率體制的發展目標和前景,明確了目前穩定的人民幣匯率體制是促進我國經濟高速發展的重要保證。“ metzelder is also out of contract soon and he has shown his value at borussia for the last seven years
"梅策爾德也是一名合同即將到期的球員,過去7年,他在多特蒙德證明了他的價值.It ' s reported in today ' s italian newspapers that negotiations have been stepped up with borussia dortmund to bring in defender metzelder
據來自義大利今天的報道,他們正在與多特蒙德的后衛梅策爾德交涉,試圖簽下他" a vast array of individuals seriously overrate the importance of money in making themselves, and others, happy, " said strategist james montier in a recent memo to clients
策略師詹姆斯?蒙蒂爾在最近給客戶的一份便函中提到: 「在使自己和他人快樂這方面,很多人都過高地估計了金錢的重要性。 」Utilize f - m model that improve to exchange rate analysis who system choose, separately at fixed exchange rate system and floating rate system control and combine together and result of the financial policy enter the monetary policies of developing country terms with different capital it walks analysis give and publish and in different economy out - of - balance the developing countries of states choose exchange rate the basic principles of system
對匯率制度選擇的分析利用了改進的蒙代爾? ?弗萊明模型,分別對固定匯率制度和浮動匯率制度與不同的資本管制相結合條件下發展中國家的貨幣政策和財政政策的效果進行分析,進而給出處于不同的經濟失衡狀態的發展中國家選擇匯率制度的基本原則。In this foundation, reviewed m - f model, trilemma of the exchange rate regime and the expansion “ impossible triangle ”. these are famous about the classical theory of the effectiveness of the monetary policy in the opening economy. and has carried on the simple analysis appraisal to the above theory serviceability, takes the full text the theory basis and the instruction. the second part, comprehensively systematically separately elaborated the exchange rate - system and the circulation of capital condition to the effectiveness of the monetary policy
全文共分四個部分:第一部分,在闡述了貨幣政策有效性定義的基礎上,回顧了蒙代爾?弗萊明模型、克魯格曼「不可能三角」及擴展「不可能三角」這些著名的關于開放經濟下貨幣政策有效性的經典理論,並對上述理論的適用性進行了簡單的分析評價,作為全文的理論依據和指導。Based on the mandel - flaming model and the theory of " ternary paradox ", the paper has analyzed the effect of the monetary policy of china, pointing out that, under the condition of open economy, a three - level optimization is needed to raise the effect of the monetary policy optimization of monetary instruments and their internal combination ; optimization of coordination of the monetary policy and fiscal policy ; optimization of coordination of the monetary policy and exchange rate policy
摘要基於蒙德爾弗萊明模型及「三元悖論」理論,對中國貨幣政策效用進行了解析,指出在開放經濟條件下提高貨幣政策效用,需要進行三個層次的優化:貨幣政策工具及內部組合優化、貨幣政策與財政政策配合優化、貨幣政策與匯率政策協調優化。The mundell - flemming model is a theory which researches the efficiency of the financial policy and the monetary policy under different exchange rate systems, it comes to the conclusion that the effect of stabilization policy is tightly related to the international capital mobility and exchange rate system
蒙代爾-弗萊明模型是研究在不同匯率制度下財政貨幣政策的有效性問題的理論,其結論是穩定政策的效果是與國際資本的流動程度和匯率制度緊密相聯。Main content : the 1st chapter introduces what is mundell - flemming model ( m - f model ). in the 1st part, we will know that mundell and flemming deduced the m - f model by expanding the is - lm model to the open economic condition, and studied the relationship of exchange rate system and micro - economic policies
蒙代爾( 1963 )和弗萊明( 1962 )通過將封閉經濟條件下的is - lm模型擴展到開放經濟體系之中,研究了開放經濟條件下匯率制度與宏觀經濟政策的相互關系及效應。First i introduce the mundell - fleming model which leads to the famous trinity - the dilemma between fixed exchange rate, capital flow and independent monetary policy
首先介紹匯率政策與宏觀經濟調節的實證理論,包括米德沖突、蒙代爾? ?弗萊明模型和三元悖論。In the globalization situation, mundell - fleming model has become an important tool for many countries, and many economic policies are based on its implications
摘要在經濟全球化的背景下,蒙代爾弗萊明模型的理論方法及其結論已逐漸成為各國制定宏觀經濟政策的實踐基礎。However, chinese economy system and its arrangement don ' t accord with the assumption of standard mundell - fleming model and we cannot copy an economic policy based on the model
然而,我國的經濟體制和實際情況與蒙代爾弗萊明模型中的基本假設不完全相符,將蒙代爾弗萊明模型的理論結論作為制定宏觀調控政策的決策依據需要經過實踐檢驗。Second, based on the analysis of the underlying assumptions of the mundell - fleming model and the current government control of interest rates and foreign currencies, the paper points out the necessity to improve the mundell - fleming model according to the real conditions of the current chinese macro - economy, and thus to improve the independence and effectiveness of the monetary policy under a fixed exchange rate regime
第二,通過對比分析蒙代爾?弗萊明模型所隱含的假設前提與我國目前存在的利率管制及外匯管制的客觀現實,指出有必要根據我國宏觀經濟的客觀經濟對該模型進行適當改進,以此提高在釘住匯率制度下我國貨幣政策的獨立性和有效性。In 1999, he received the nobel prize in economic sciences for his analysis of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange rate regimes and his analysis of optimum currency areas
一九九九年,蒙代爾教授獲頒諾貝爾經濟學獎,表揚他對在分析不同匯率制度下的貨幣和財政政策,以及對最優貨幣區理論的卓越貢獻。In 1999, he received the nobel prize in economic sciences for " his analysis of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange rate regimes and his analysis of optimum currency areas "
一九九九年,蒙代爾教授獲頒諾貝爾經濟學獎,表揚他對在分析不同匯率制度下的貨幣和財政政策,以及對最優貨幣區理論的卓越貢獻。分享友人