蓄洪設施 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xùhóngshèshī]
蓄洪設施
英文
detention structure- 蓄 : 動詞1. (儲存; 積蓄) store up; save up 2. (留著而不剃掉) grow 3. (心裏藏著) entertain (ideas); harbour
- 洪 : i 形容詞(大) big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. (洪水) flood 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 (設立; 布置) set up; establish; found 2 (籌劃) work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
- 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 (實行; 施展) execute; carry out 2 (給予) exert; impose 3 (施捨) give; hand out; best...
- 設施 : installation; facilities
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To avoid the retardation of flood water, improve the discharging conditions and reduce flooding frequency and flowage damage on flood retarding basins, huai river commission made a decision to adjust and regulate the middle courses of huai river. the authorial thesis is based on the main part of huai river flood - protection planning, i. e., the flood - protection planning of huai rivers middle courses. author of thesis participated in the drawing up and the administrating of the plan
為了擺脫中、小洪水行洪不暢,減少行、蓄洪區在中、小洪水條件下的行洪機遇,淮河水利委員會在淮河流域總體防洪規劃中,決定重點解決淮干中遊河道防洪問題,論文作者親自參與制定了淮河中、上遊河道防洪規劃制定工作,並組織、領導規劃中各項骨幹工程的施工建設,前後數年之久。By analyzing risk sources and those uncertain factors affecting the risk, the diversion risk is defined as the probability of the maximum discharge after being adjusted and held higher than the maximum design flood
通過對導流風險來源和引起導流風險的各種不確定性因素的論述和分析,把施工導流風險定義為天然來(洪)水經過調蓄后,導流泄水建築物的最大泄水流量超過其設計最大泄水能力的概率。Article 32 people ' s government s of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government in places where flooded areas or flood storage and detention areas are located should, as required by flood control planning, organize relevant departments and units to formulate safety and construction work plans for flooded areas and flood storage and detention areas, to bring under control population growth within flood storage and detention areas, to move residents in a planned way out of flood storage and detent ion areas which are frequently in use, and to take other necessary safety and protective measures
第三十二條洪泛區、蓄滯洪區所在地的省、自治區、直轄市人民政府應當組織有關地區和部門,按照防洪規劃的要求,制定洪泛區、蓄滯洪區安全建設計劃,控制蓄滯洪區人口增長,對居住在經常使用的蓄滯洪區的居民,有計劃地組織外遷,並採取其他必要的安全保護措施。It founds natural heightening theory for warping dams and puts forward specific way of diversion, measures for preventing dam eroded and design for energy dissipation and flood storage of cofferdams and sedimentation and dewatering through exploration and study on deposition in front of natural formed dam and the techniques of building dam through hydraulic filling
通過對天然聚湫壩體前的淤積和「水力沖填」築壩技術的探索和研究,創立了淤地壩壩體自然加高的理論,並提出了具體的導流方式、壩體防沖措施及圍堰消能蓄洪、留淤脫水設計。Aim to analyze the problems in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources and offer some references to the sustainable utilization of water resources in baoji city, shaanxi, china in the future. methods beginning with the restrained factors that affects the sustainable exploitation of water resources, the main problems is systematically analyzed that exposed in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources : utilization ratio of water resources is low, water waste is serious ; groundwater is exploited excessively, water level drops continuously ; water pollution is serious, water quality worsens obviously ; management system of water resources is imperfect, the facilities of irrigation works wear out seriously. results it is suggested that pursue saving water all - round to build a water - saving society, and perfect the paid - use system of water resources to implement the industrial management of water resources, and strengthen the protecting consciousness of water resources together with controlling groundwater exploitation strictly, and increase the fund investments to enhance the irrigation works abilities of adjusting, holding and preventing the flood, and strengthen the network management of water resources besides improving the official specialized quality. conclusion the reasonable exploitation and utilization of water resources plays a key role in the sustainable development of economy and society in baoji city, shaanxi, china
目的分析寶雞市水資源開發利用中存在的問題,為今後水資源的可持續利用提供參考依據.方法從影響寶雞市水資源可持續利用的制約性因素入手,系統分析了在水資源開發利用中存在的主要問題:水資源利用率低,浪費嚴重;地下水開采過度,水位持續下降;水污染嚴重,水質明顯惡化;水資源管理體制不健全,水利工程設施老化嚴重.結果提出了相關的解決對策:全面推行節約用水,建立節水型的社會;完善水資源有償使用制度,實現水資源的產業化管理;強化水資源保護意識,嚴格控制地下水開采;加大資金投入力度,提高水利工程的調蓄防洪能力;加強水資源網路化管理,提高管理人員的專業素養.結論水資源的合理開發和利用是實現寶雞市經濟社會可持續發展的關鍵The design of the downstream water supply during the construction of yunlong reservoir is presented, in which the problem from the downstream water supply during the construction period of the flood discharge tunnel, the main dam, the initial impoundment of the reservoir and the locking - up of the diversion tunnel is solved satisfactorily with simple construction method, and then the water supply is guaranteed with better social and economic benefit
摘要著重介紹雲龍水庫施工期下游供水設計,根據工程特點,較好地解決泄洪導流隧洞施工期、大壩施工期、水庫蓄水、導流隧洞封堵施工期等下游供水問題,施工方法簡單,確保了下游供水,取得了較好的社會和經濟效益。Flood impact assessment reports for oilfields, railways, highways, mines, power plants, telecommunications installations and pipelines to be built within flood storage and detent ion areas should include flood control and flood evasion plans arranged by construction units themselves
在蓄滯洪區內建設的油田、鐵路、公路、礦山、電廠、電信設施和管道,其洪水影響評價報告應當包括建設單位自行安排的防洪避洪方案。分享友人