融資和運營 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [róngzīhéyùnyíng]
融資和運營 英文
design build finance and operate
  • 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 （融化） melt; thaw 2 （融合; 調和） blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 （長遠; ...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 營 : Ⅰ動詞1 （謀求） seek 2 （經營; 管理） operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 （軍隊駐扎的地方） camp; barrac...
  • 融資 : finance
  • 運營 : be in motion and do business
  1. The feature of the thesis is that the author does a deep thought and study in specific characteristics of real estate, combined with the actual need of reai estate after china ' s joining in wto. on the base of the above, the author also does a deep and all - round analysis of specific characteristics of real estate management, the thirst for financing and its ways and measures for choice, and baldly puts forward the reforming route of financing organization and measures in real estate, the strategy of marketing mix, the foundation of real estate management system and perfection of regulations in real estate, all of which appear weak in china ' s real estate market at present

    本文的寫作特色在於，緊密結合中國加入們後房地產業發展的實際要求，認真思考並深入研究了房地產業自身的特殊性，並以此為切入點和突破日，全面深入地剖析了房地產市場管理的特色、對融資的饑渴和可供選擇的融資渠道及方式；大膽而又嘗試性的提出了房地產融資機構、手段的改革思路、市場營銷組合策略的運用及房地產經營管理體系的構建和行業規范等現實中國社會尚顯薄弱的對策及主張。
  2. Article 1 these measures are formulated to push the market progress of the urban infrastructure construction and operation in this municipality, expand the financing channel, accelerate the construction of urban infrastructure, provide public products and services of high quality and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors, concessionaires and consumers

    第一條為了推進本市城市基礎設施建設運營市場化進程，擴大融資渠道，加快城市基礎設施建設，提供優質的公共產品和服務，維護投資者、特許經營者和消費者的合法權益，制定本辦法。
  3. The fixed assets that the enterprise is using is average all answer plan carry depreciation, specific limits has : building and building ; in appearance of used machine device, instrument, carriage tool ; seasonal the fixed assets of out of service, heavy repair out of service ; financing is hired and in order to manage the fixed assets of means lease

    企業在用的固定資產一般均應計提折舊，具體的范圍有：房屋和建築物；在用的機器設備、儀器儀表、運輸工具；季節性停用、大修理停用的固定資產；融資租入和以經營方式租出的固定資產。
  4. The apbf institution has business ability and policy information advantages in censoring, so the loan policy may have " inductive effect " on commercial financial organs ; ( 3 ) agriculture and rural economy are confronted with many puzzles and challenges, and the poor - quality condition of our agriculture has not changed for a long time. it can be explained that we have not made full use of our economic and financial instruments and that the scarcity of finances has been in such a high level. combined with policy and financing, apbf is the most suitable choice for government to protect agriculture ; ( 4 ) developing apbf is in need of deepening of the reform of financial system

    究其原因，外部在於農村經濟體制改革滯后、農村金融體制改革反復不定、對農業扶持和保護的力度不夠；內部在於制度上的缺陷所致：一是缺乏管理和運營的法律制度；二是在於對農業政策性金融的經營成果的計算和組織管理比較困難；三是由於農業政策性金融要代替商業金融對存在外部性的農業進行投資，這種業務在中國本來就是商業金融盡力迴避的困難工作；四是特殊的政策性制度設計導致農業政策性金融信貸資產風險大；五是自主經營權落實不夠。
  5. Although there are many ways for different bot project in different counties and areas generally it will go through the following eight stages of the establishment and the preparation, the competitive bidding ( including qualification examination ), the negotiation for concession agreement, the signature of financing contract for the project, the construction, the operation and the transferring

    雖然不同國家和地區在不同的bot項目上的具體做法可能會有所不同，但總的來說， bot項目都必須經歷項目確定和準備、招投標（含資格預審） 、特許權合同談判、項目融資合同的簽訂、項目的建設、運營和移交等八個階段。
  6. The above problems and difficulties could be solved through the following perspectives : attaching great importance to the development of the non - public sectors of the forest economy ; quickening the system innovation and forestry legislation ; cultivating market of living trees ; establishing organizations for evaluating forest resources ; improving the circulating services ; expanding channels of financing ; encouraging the qualified non - public sectors of the forest enterprise to become listed companies ; allowing forest to be mortgaged as assets, guiding the social investment in forestry with the economic leverage ; developing leading enterprises and implementing the operation model of " companies, bases and farmer households " ; and improving the socialized forestry service systems

    通過調研，作者認為應從以下幾方面著手解決上述問題：把發展非公有制林業經濟作為今後一個時期林業工作的戰略重點，加快創新機制和林業法律法規的建設；培育活立木市場，建立森林資源評估機構，做好流轉服務工作；拓寬融資管道，鼓勵具備條件的非公有制林業企業上市融資；允許林木資產以抵鉀形式向銀行貨款；運用經濟杠桿作用，引導社會參與投資；培育龍頭企業，實施「公司+基地+農戶」的經營方式；健全林業社會化服務體系。
  7. As a developing country in the process of transmission, we suggest that china select a synthetical method to finance annuity, including the social insurance tax, pension bond, social insurance lottery, treasury compensation and selling national assets, etc. at the same time, in the aspect of operation, we combines fixed assets investment, company and financial investment, stock investment and commerce credit to decrease risk and increase the value of annuity

    本文認為作為轉軌過程中的發展中國家，中國養老金籌資方式的選擇應綜合利用社會保障稅、養老保障國債、社會保障彩票、財政補貼和國有資產變現等方法，同時在運營方面要將固定資產投資、企業與金融債券投資、股市投資、商業信用等方法結合起來使用，以降低風險，確保增值。
  8. The paper analyzed the status of chinese foreign exchange reserves investment at present, and then put forward suggestions for improving reserves investment returns, such as discriminating investment function from the management ; constructing efficient mechanism ; setting up investment benchmark and limitation, evading and manipulating risks ; optimizing the currency and assets compounding ; expanding invest channel ; absorbing more person with ability in international finance market and perfecting relevant laws etc

    本文分析了我國外匯儲備基金投資增值的現狀，從區分管理功能和投資功能，組建高效基金運營模式；設定投資基準和投資限額，控制和規避投資風險；優化外匯儲備的貨幣結構和資產結構，拓寬投資渠道；加快培養吸納國際金融市場操作人才，完善有關法規等幾個方面提出了改進外匯儲備基金投資增值的對策。
  9. According to the nature of capital and investment system, the paper discussed several management measures with functional value such as the effective management of capital in kind, the effective management of capital of property right, specially permitted management, bot management and management of invisible capital and exploitation of estate. these measures can be referred and adopted by freeway managers in practice

    根據高速公路資本的性質及融資方式的不同，探討了實物資本的有效經營、產權資本的運營、特許經營、 bot經營和無形資本經營，物業開發等幾種有使用價值的經營策略，供高速公路管理者在實際運營中參考選用。
  10. And i researched the following contents : the meaning, character and managing strategy of the real estate management and strategy during the whole course, land strategy, strategy of collecting funds, communication strategy, popular brand strategy, culture strategy, prize strategy, advertisement strategy and analysis the case about the managing and popularizing the project called the lijiang left shore

    本文運用運籌學、管理學、企業戰略管理、管理經濟學和市場學等學科相關理論研究了以下內容：房地產全程營銷的定義、特點和營銷戰略決策，土地戰略、融資戰略、公關戰略、品牌戰略、文化戰略、價格戰略、廣告戰略和麗江左岸項目的營銷推廣的案例分析。
  11. Then it illustrates the epc function, strong financing ability, advanced technics and engineering technology, global sales net and procurement net, designing as main body, and other main characteristics of international engineering companies. comments on designing, procurement, construction and running services are also included. characteristics of the responsibility system of site managers, triangular management, epc whole process system management, applying bcwp principle to manage projects are analyzed and anatomised as well

    其次，本文對國際型工程公司產生過程、主要特點、組織結構等進行了實證分析；對國際型工程公司所具有的epc全功能、較強的融資能力、先進的工藝技術和工程技術、全球營銷網和采購網、以設計為主體等主要特點進行了論述；對國際型工程公司設計、采購、施工、開車服務進行了評述；並側重對國際型工程公司實行項目經理負責制、矩陣式管理、 epc全過程系統管理、運用贏得值原理進行項目管理的特點進行了剖析研究。
  12. This paper has three layers : the first, summarize investment and finance system of our country, mainly state the basic theory of this system, review the evolution, reform and development of our country ' s investment and finance system ; the second, during the process of reviewing the evolution, reform and development of investment and finance system of power industry, summarize and abstract the main matter of investment and finance system of power industry ; the third, aim - at the main matter of the system, give the thought and countermeasure on improvement and perfection of the system based on the simply analysis the reasons, from the macroscopic & microcosmic aspects

    本文結構共分為三個層次：一是我國投融資體制概述，主要陳述投融資基本理論，回顧我國投融資體制的沿革及發展；二是在詳細回顧電力行業投融資體制沿革的過程中，總結和提煉電力行業投融資體制存在的主要問題。三是針對當前電力行業投融資體制存在的問題，在簡要分析其原因的基礎上，從宏觀和微觀兩個方面，提出了改進和完善的思路和對策，即宏觀上深化電力體制改革、深化電價改革、調整投資結構，微觀上健全項目風險約束機制、廣開企業融資渠道和重視企業的資本運營。
  13. In june 2004, with the banking reform in china well under way, the sate council approved bocom ' s general plan on deepening the reform of its shareholding structure in a bid to further develop bocom into a modern banking enterprise under a century old national brand with improved corporate governance, adequate capital, strict internal controls, safe operations, excellent services and return, and strong international competitiveness

    2004年6月，在中國金融改革深化的過程中，國務院批準了交通銀行深化股份制改革的整體方案，其目標是要把交通銀行辦成一家公司治理結構完善，資本充足，內控嚴密，運營安全，服務和效益良好，具有較強國際競爭力和百年民族品牌的現代金融企業。
  14. In order to speed up the urban construction, guarantee " olympic games move plan " construction and development goal realization, widely attracts the social capital to enter the city infrastructure domain to solve the fund supply and demand contradictory of large - scale centralism construction time and eliminates the low efficiency and resources waste which the administrative monopoly and the state - owned capital monopoly brings, reduces the infrastructure construction and the operation cost, lightens

    為了加快城市建設進程，保證《奧運行動規劃》中各項建設和發展目標的實現，廣泛吸引社會資本進入城市基礎設施領域，解決大規模集中建設時期資金供需矛盾，消除行政性壟斷和國有資本壟斷造成的效率低下和資源浪費，降低基礎設施建設和運營成本，減輕政府財政補貼負擔，為廣大市民提供更優質的公共產品和服務，這些都要求北京市城市基礎設施投融資體制進行徹底地改革。
  15. In the model, by assigning the licensed agreement, the government grants the license of the infrastructure project to the project company, the project company monopolizes the building and operation of the gray - headed apartment in the administrative district of the government, and the project company takes charge of the designing, financing, building and operation in the license term, and compensates the cost, repays the debt, gets the profit

    在融資模型中，政府授予項目公司特許經營權，特許項目公司在政府行政管轄的區域內建設並壟斷經營老年公寓項目，項目公司在特許期內負責老年公寓項目的設計、融資、建設和運營，並從中回收成本、償還債務、獲取利潤，特許經營期結束后項目公司將老年公寓所有權移交給政府。
  16. This course introduces the theory of corporate finance and the application of this theory to realistic problems in corporate financial management

    公司財務包括投資決策、籌資決策、股利決策和營運資本決策等內容，是關于資產配置、融資和資產管理決策的一門學科。
  17. Separate transportation from network, set up passenger and freight transportation company, come off assets of non - transportation. establish branch railway company, explore the means of share system for raising funds. therefore this article can be considered as a very useful view both in theory and reality

    提出了在長沙總公司乃至整個鐵路企業進行資本運營和管理創新的模式選擇，即：實行「網運分離」成立客貨運公司，對非運輸主業資產剝離；成立支線鐵路公司，探索股份化融資的辦法。
  18. The thesis studies the economic attribute, external profit and the necessity of government restraint of urban mass transit, which is based on public goodsandservice theory, property right economics as well as public sectors economics, and this is the theory basis of the innovation of building and operation management of our urban mass transit. through analyzing the current situations and the problems of our existing urban mass transit, absorbing the experience of foreign countries and predicting the develop trend of urban mass transit in the futuer, the thesis come up with the project financing, method of building and operation management of our county. its overall maneuvers are investing both publicly and privately under the guidance and organizating of government, seperating building from operation management controlled by market, developing simultaneously both mass transit and city

    本論文從公共物品理論、產權理論、以及政府管制理論出發，研究城市軌道交通的經濟屬性、外部效益問題和政府管制的必要性，從而為我國城市軌道交通的建設與運營模式的創新建立必要的理論基礎。通過分析我國城市軌道交通發展的現狀和存在的問題，同時借鑒國外城市軌道交通的建設與運營模式，預測未來城市軌道交通的發展趨勢，提出我國城市軌道建設投融資模式、交通建設管理與運營模式。其總體策略是：在政府的引導和組織下，實行公私多元化投資；實現建設和運營管理相分離，建設和運營進行市場化運作；軌道交通的發展和城市發展同步進行。
  19. On the basis of some of the concerning theories of media industry and capital operation and taking into account of the successful experiences of the western media groups " operation and the characteristics and demand of capital, this paper analyzes the possibility and feasibility of capital operation of media industry in china. the using and trying modes of financing and investing of media industry in china are also discussed in this paper. aiming at the currently existing problems in the capital operation of media industry in china, constructing advice and suggestions are put forward

    本文根據有關傳媒業的基本理論和資本運營的基本理論，借鑒國內外先進經驗，從資本自身的特性和要求出發，結合我國傳媒業所處的宏觀外部環境和傳媒個體自身的微觀條件，分析了傳媒業資本運營的必要性和可行性；對我國傳媒業現階段已經採用的和正在嘗試的融資手段和投資模式進行了探討；針對我國傳媒業資本運營存在的問題，本文提出了一些建設性的建議和對策，其中一部分源自對成功媒體的經驗總結，可操作性較強，具有一定的現實指導意義。
  20. From the ordinary developing rules of the outwarding enterprises, this thesis dissertates the relations between international trade and international division, the development tend of global economy unitizing and the multinational corporation, the reasons of why multinational corporation has developed so fast. associated with the theory of " gradual developing " of outwarding enterprisese, it points out : the main direction of our china outwarding enterprises is to build into powerful multinational corporation. from the analysis of the distributing structure of china outwarding enterprises, the main problems in these enterprise, especially for the function of foreign trading enterprises in development of our outwarding enterprises, it raises the main strategies of outwarding development of our china enterprises : foreign trading enterprises and productive enterprises could reach the goal of advantage - combination through incorporation and rebuilding which are based on capital management ; our china productive and foreign trading enterprises both should take brand strategy as orientation, and set up their brand competitive power ; foreign trading enterprises should strengthen the construction in their international marketing net and their role of enlarged services function ; it has also strengthened the importance of china outwarding enterprises to expand their scale, and foreign trading enterprises to expedite their way to go on stock market ; it also dissertates that international subdivision market is very large and complicated, it is the right place for our small outwarding enterprises to carry forward their energy

    本文從外向型企業發展的一般規律出發，闡述了國際分工與國際貿易的關系，全球經濟一體化的發展趨勢和跨國公司的巨大發展，分析了跨國公司發展的原因，結合外向型企業發展的「漸進性」理論，提出我國外向型企業發展的目標是組建有實力的跨國公司；同時根據我國外向型企業的分佈格局及目前存在的主要問題，特別關注了外貿企業在我國外向型企業發展進程中的作用，提出了我國企業外向型發展的策略：外貿企業與生產企業在資本運營的基礎上，通過兼并重組，達到優勢互補的目的；具有一定實力的大型生產企業和大型外貿企業要以品牌策略為導向，建立品牌競爭力；外貿企業應加強在建立國際營銷網，和擴展服務性功能等方面的建設；盡快擴大我國外向型企業的規模，加快外貿企業上市融資的步伐，組建新型企業集團；同時，本文還闡述了在廣闊的國際細分市場充分發揮我國外向型小企業的活力。
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