融資方針 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [róngzīfāngzhēn]
融資方針 英文
credit extending policy
  • 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 （融化） melt; thaw 2 （融合; 調和） blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 （長遠; ...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 針 : Ⅰ名詞1 （縫衣物用的工具） needle 2 （細長像針的東西） needle like things 3 （針劑） injection; sh...
  • 融資 : finance
  • 方針 : policy; guiding principle; orientation
  1. This paper carries out study on corporate governance based on system theory, advances concept of corporate governance, analyzes and abstracts system core of corporate governance from the point of mechanism by means of study on environment energy - rank principle, running mechanism and model of corporate governance. this paper analyzes mechanism of stimulation and restraint by using game theory, verifies effect of stock right structure on efficiency of corporate governance in view of connection between capital and corporate governance, gives method of resolving optimum stock right limit of collection and deconcentration and adventure share model of blending capital, and discusses problem of entrance of stakeholders to corporate governance etc. at last, according to system theory of corporate governance studied, this paper analyzes governance system of chinese state - owned and its effective factors, and advances complete countermove idea of corporate governance system

    本論文以系統理論為基礎對公司治理結構進行了研究，提出了公司治理結構系統的概念，分析提煉出了公司治理結構系統核，並通過對公司治理結構系統環境、系統能級原理和系統運行機制與模式的研究，從機制的角度分析了公司治理結構系統運行模式；運用博弈論對公司治理過程中的激勵約束機制進行了分析；針對資本結構與公司治理結構的關系，運用模型驗證了股權結構對公司治理效率的影響，給出了求解最佳股權集散度的方法和融資風險分擔模型；探討了利益相關者介入公司治理結構的問題等等。
  2. E ) lack of foresight on finance lease scheme, which causes irrational tenor structure and imbalanced annual outflow of rental payments, results in funding costly. to solve aforesaid problems, thesis finds out the following principles for optimizing ca ' s aircraft finance : a ) determining the volume and currencies of ca ' s cross - border aircraft finance based on the annual outflow of foreign debt repayments and annual net inflow of foreign exchange, so are the dominated currencies in debt. b ) enlarging the portion of borrowings at floating interest rate in ca ' s whole foreign debt

    針對以上存在主要問題，本文進一步提出了優化飛機融資的總體構想，包括：根據其每年的外匯流入總量及幣種構成確定國航合理的飛機境外融資規模應與負債幣種；在利率結構方面，擴大浮動利率在整個國航外債中的比重，選擇適當時機將部分固定利率貸款轉換為浮動利率貸款；在飛機引進多元化方面，通過與飛機製造廠商、出租公司飛機互換的方式優化機隊構成，結合提前中止現有飛機租賃就能夠起到優化債務結構和機隊構成的事半功倍的效果，以及在未來飛機融資中優先使用經營性租賃等。
  3. Necessary law revising is suggested on this issues. the fourth is the way of exercising rights. the dissertation maintains that cash payment is a better way, what ' s more, some feasible methods are demonstrated to solve the problem of lack of money

    行權方式上，本文認為現金行權是較無現金行權更好的方式，同時針對我國股票期權被授予人缺乏行權資金的問題，提出了由公司提供融資支持等建議。
  4. Based on the principle of “ information - oriented and finance - supported market with investment means ”, it strives to build a stable and efficient market circulation network system

    公司本著以「市場為主體，金融為依託，信息為導向，投資為手段」的經營方針，致力於構建穩定、高效的市場流通網路體系。
  5. The main topic of this dissertation was the management element allocation of agricultural enterprises ( meaae ) from the theoretical study and empirical study, and put forward the allocation system, which included the strategy decision - making institution of agricultural enterprises, property right institution, the allocation institution of human resources, optimized market institution, law, investment and financing institution, the function change of government under the background of changing market at home and abroad after china " entry to wto. the dissertation analyses the problems of lower allocation efficiency in agricultural operation such as : lower liquidity of management element, the separate management, small - lot production, the influence of the new agricultural management element to agricultural economy, the lag of allocated system and model for agricultural enterprises management element based on the producing ability and economic base that were formed during twenty years of agricultural reform and d evelopment.

    本文以我國加入世界貿易組織后引發的國內外市場環境變化為研究背景，立足於我國農業改革發展二十多年形成的生產能力和經濟基礎，針對我國農業經營中存在的經營要素缺乏必要流動、經營要素分散、細碎化配置等引起低效率配置問題，以及新型農業經營要素對農業經濟的影響和農業企業經營要素配置機制、模式等研究嚴重滯后的現狀，從理論和實證兩方面系統研究了不同類型農業企業經營要素配置制度，提出了以農業企業戰略決策制度、產權制度和人力資源配置制度為主要內容，配套優化市場制度、法律制度、投融資制度及政府職能轉換等外部環境的農業企業經營要素配置制度體系。
  6. This paper has three layers : the first, summarize investment and finance system of our country, mainly state the basic theory of this system, review the evolution, reform and development of our country ' s investment and finance system ; the second, during the process of reviewing the evolution, reform and development of investment and finance system of power industry, summarize and abstract the main matter of investment and finance system of power industry ; the third, aim - at the main matter of the system, give the thought and countermeasure on improvement and perfection of the system based on the simply analysis the reasons, from the macroscopic & microcosmic aspects

    本文結構共分為三個層次：一是我國投融資體制概述，主要陳述投融資基本理論，回顧我國投融資體制的沿革及發展；二是在詳細回顧電力行業投融資體制沿革的過程中，總結和提煉電力行業投融資體制存在的主要問題。三是針對當前電力行業投融資體制存在的問題，在簡要分析其原因的基礎上，從宏觀和微觀兩個方面，提出了改進和完善的思路和對策，即宏觀上深化電力體制改革、深化電價改革、調整投資結構，微觀上健全項目風險約束機制、廣開企業融資渠道和重視企業的資本運營。
  7. Model innovation is the main idea of the paper and with the help of making use of developed countries " financial leasing development experience for reference and combine china ' s own situation, as well as to further develop financial reform and improve competitive factor for the whole financial leasing industry, the author proposes a new creative and innovative model that can meet the challenge of china ' s financial leasing development. the paper includes 5 parts. part one is the connotation of financial leasing

    本文將對融資租賃的產生、發展及與其他租賃方式的比較等多方面內容進行分析和探討，並將重點針對處于發展初期的我國融資租賃業現狀和現存的法律環境不健全、行業監管分割、缺少優惠的稅收政策和穩定的資金來源等問題，提出適合我國國情的發展對策及創新模式，為促進我國融資租賃行業的快速、健康發展提供理論依據。
  8. In chapter four " studying the questions about the affirmation and measurement of financing lease assets and debt ", the author, firstly, has studied the questions of the affirmation of financing lease assets and debt ; secondly, has explained the views of the positive and negative to whether the lease assets should be capitalized and whether the lease debt should be confirmed, the author has put forward her view : the financing lease should be capitalized ; and then the author has put forward a set of new method about choosing discount rates, meanwile, has proposed that our country should cancel 30 percent proportion regulations to strengthen the comparativity of the accounting information

    第四章《融資租賃資產與負債的確認與計量問題研究》 ，先對融資租賃資產與負債的確認問題進行研究，針對租賃資產是否應資本化，租賃負債是否要確認，闡述了正反兩方面的觀點，並提出作者的觀點：融資租賃應予以資本化。接著通過對我國租賃會計準則中對最低租賃付款額折現時所選用的武漢理_卜大學碩士論文三種折現率進行分析，提出了一套新的折現率選擇方法，同時對融資租賃資產與負債計量問題研究，提出為了增強會計信息的可比性，我國租賃會計準則應取消30 %的比例規定。
  9. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the state medium - small - enterprise and the difficulties met during the stock reorganization of the high technology medium - small - enterprise, the article tries to provide possible solutions on the issues of definition of property rights, management of state assets, stock evaluation of commercial and non - commercial capital, disposal of enterprise debt and the use of land, and the settlement of retired people respectively. applying the modern theory of financial management, the article also gives its suggestion on the comprehensive evaluation on the companies during their stock reorganization and on the optimal allocation of capitals. according to the western experiences of developing high technology industries by venture investment and the prospect of the roles played by the forthcoming growth enterprise market, the article concludes that the sate medium - small high technology enterprises raising money from growth enterprise market through stock reorganization may be a shortcut for their development. a case of an " institute of automatization ", whose scheme was planned by the author for practice, is discussed throughout the paper

    本文在對我國國有中小企業改革現狀的分析基礎上，針對我國國有中小高新技術企業的現狀及股份制改組過程中的難點，對產權界定、國有資產管理、經營性和非經營性資產的剝離、凈資產的折股、企業債務和土地使用權的處理、離退休人員的安置等等問題，分別提出了具體的解決辦法。運用現代財務管理理論，提出了股份制改組過程中的公司整體價值評價方法及最佳資本結構確定的方法。在分析國外利用風險投資機制發展高新技術產業的經驗及即將推出的二板市場相關內容基礎上，明確提出國有中小型高新技術企業通過股份制改組最終到二板市場上市融資是其快速發展的途徑。
  10. Through the normative research, aiming at the credit deficiency status in china this article point out that it is the best approach to solve it by setting up the credit investigation system. based analysis on the development of the sme credit system of domestic and overseas, we should take measures to establish the sme credit system with omni - directional, multistage and suitable the situation of our country

    本文針對當前我國中小企業的信用狀況，分析其信用缺失的主要原因，指出建立中小企業徵信體系是解決中小企業信用缺失的有效途徑之一，並且在分析國內外中小企業徵信體系發展現狀的基礎上，構建適合我國國情的全方位、多層次的中小企業聯合徵信體系，以幫助更好地解決中小企業信貸融資難問題。
  11. The main study content of this thesis is ( 1 ) analysis of present financing and its generated deep cause, growth system and the necessary financing strategy to be taken at the various growing stages of small and medium enterprises ; ( 2 ) analysis of relationship between capital structure and financing management and determination on the importance of financing management of small and medium enterprises ; ( 3 ) using the growing stage, financing management and strategy of zhejiang qw as reference case, specifically analyses the financing channels, comparison of financing methods, forecast of cash requirement, exploring the characteristics on how the financing of small and medium enterprises is being structured at different

    （ 3 ）通過以浙江qw所處的成長階段、融資管理和策略為案例，具體分析了中小企業的融資渠道、融資方式的比較分析和資金需求量的預測，探討了中小企業如何在不同發展階段中的融資結構特點和不同發展階段下小企業在選擇融資方式時表現出的不同傾向性，及如何在各種融資方式中進行選擇。 （ 4 ）針對加強中小企業融資管理和目前融資現狀不協調的矛盾情況下，探索中小企業融資方式的主要途徑? ?一方面是加強企業的融資意識，積極開拓融資渠道和融資方式，另一方面是外部融資環境的逐步建立和完善，為各中小企業選擇其適合的融資方式和渠道提供好的融資環境。
  12. Finally, because of the great investments of a company ' s gene chips project and long investment cycle, with analyzing advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of financing methods, we will elaborate the possibility of the five financing methods - - - innovative security, venture lease, trust products, achievements in scientific research and equity transfer

    最後，針對四川a高科技公司的生物基因晶元工程投入大，而相對產出周期較長的特點，綜合分析各種投融資方式的優缺點，重點闡述了創新擔保、風險租賃、信託產品、科研成果和股權轉讓融資等五種融資渠道在a公司的實施的可行性。
  13. Here the operations research, economics and related knowledge are used to analyze this issue. the author firstly elaborates such issues as : finance decision - making, investment environment analysis, decision making evaluation index, and investment risk analysis, and then a dynamic multi objective programming model is set up. there are three objectives in the model, which are npv, value and opportunity loss

    本文針對我國航運企業的經營特點及其所面臨的問題，運用運籌學中的多目標規劃法，在分析闡述融資決策、投資環境、投資決策評價指標及投資風險分析的基礎上，提出並建立了船舶投資決策多目標規劃模型，在船舶運營經濟效果、決策者效用值、機會損失等方面，對各種投資方案的不同特點進行了比較選優。
  14. Then, the author discuss the deep reasons of these problems - inside contradiction in joint stock economy, incompletion of competitive system, unreasonableness of standardizing listed companies - to promote systematic innovation of chinese joint stock economy ; to guide participants to set up correct conception of market ; to solve the problems in the listed companies as soon as possible, which are copsided development in construction of stock rights and financial methods ; to complete permissive institution ; to construct protective system to minor investors ; to complete independent director regulation

    最後，針對問題產生的原因從六個方面提出了上市公司規范化建設的對策建議。即：全面推進我國股份經濟的制度創新；引導證券市場參與各方樹立正確的市場觀念；盡快解決我國上市公司股權結構畸形化、增量上市及融資方式問題；完善上市公司的準入、退出機制；構建我國中小投資者權益保障機制；完善上市公司獨立董事制度。
  15. This paper just start from abs ’ concept, operation process and participation main body, contact with abs ’ develop process and it ’ s develop current in our nation, analyzes on the likely risk and risk control measure during the handle process of asset - backed securities, then find the embarrassment and bepuzzlement in our nation ’ s asset - backed securities actualize process, and give out corresponding advice

    對此，本文從資產證券化的定義和金融特徵入手，分析了其融資方式與參與主體，進一步聯系國內外資產證券化的發展過程及我國資產證券化發展的現狀及趨勢，之後針對資產證券化的參與主體進行了風險及風險防範措施的研究。
  16. Aimed at resolving the problems above, based on the summing - up of previous research, this paper summarizes the district economic development theory, district development layout theory, industrial agglomeration theory, district competitive advantage theory, and modern urbanization theory. in the paper, we use the spatial structure theory to study the urban management, point out the problems in the urban management and countermeasures to resolve them. according to the practical situation of fund deficit for city construction, we investigate many financing styles. we also set up the city core competencies evaluation index system and point out the countermeasures to heighten the urban core competence

    針對上述問題，本文在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，概述了區域經濟發展理論、區域發展規劃理論、產業集聚與區域競爭優勢理論和現代主要的城市化理論；研究了空間結構理論在城市經營中的應用，對城市經營存在的問題進行了剖析，並相應提出對策；結合城市基礎設施建設資金匱乏的實際，研究了各種融資方式；構建了城市核心競爭力評價指標體系，對提高城市核心競爭力提出了對策。
  17. And it analyzes the characteristic of common main stem road and its correlative theory and puts forward investment and financing mode adapting to jiangsu province. it quantitative and qualitative analyzes the existent problem of jiangsu province common main stem road investment and financing mode and brings forward corresponding resolvent. finally according to the situation of investment and financing of jiangsu province main stem road we scheme out several efficient and feasible investment and financing projects and some policy suggestions

    論文首先對國內外最新的投融資模式進行了一般的論述，接著對普通干線公路作為公共基礎設施的特點和相關的理論進行了分析，研究並提出適合江蘇省的投融資模式，然後定量和定性地分析了江蘇省普通干線公路投融資模式存在的問題，針對這些問題提出相應的解決方案，最後結合江蘇省普通干線的投融資實際情況，設計出幾種有效且可行的投融資方案，並提出了若干對策建議。
  18. Aimed at institutional drawbacks of investment management in mwcp in our country currently, as to aspects such as mode of investment management, way of investment and finance and operational mechanism etc., this thesis puts forward a thinking way and frame for making institutional innovation. centered on introducing competition and nongovernmental capital to mwcp, the thesis raises bidding mechanism of the choice of investment subject, operational management subject for mwcp and offers participation institution as the occasion demands for governmental and nongovernmental capital and mode of diversity investment and finance including nongovernmental capital participation to mwcp. moreover, it offers operational institution for mechanism of public benefit compensation, sharing management benefit and water pricing of mwcp when it is invested and operated

    論文針對當前我國綜合利用水利工程投資管理制度缺陷，從投資管理的模式、投融資方式、運行機制等方面提出了進行投資管理制度創新的思路和框架，並圍繞引入競爭、引入民間資本提出了綜合利用水利工程投資主體選擇、運行管理主體選擇的招標機制，提出了政府與民間資本相機參與制度，提出了綜合利用水利工程民間資本參與的多元化投融資方式，提出了綜合利用水利工程投資運行的公益性效益補償機制、經營效益分享機制及供水價格形成機制的運行制度。
  19. This text intends to set out from the comparison of america " s and china " s financing methods, explain that venture capital mechanism " s creation is inevitable, through analyzing actual efficiency problem in the system to ask for the development of venture capital, develop the important function of agency organization, finally according to these problems put forward our country " s reform methods

    本文擬從中美融資方式的比較出發，說明風險投資機制產生的制度必然性，通過現實中投融資體制下的效率問題分析，引出風險投資的發展需要制度創新，發揮中介機構的重要作用，最後針對我國投融資體制中及風險投資發展過程中出現的一系列問題，提出我國改革投融資體制發展風險投資應採取的相應措施。
  20. The research subject of this article is the financing modes and application of sichuan a high - tech company ltd. we will talk about the financing reverses and capital chain collapsing risk that a company faced, and identify the critical problem, hoping to find a practical way for the high - tech company to get the loans

    本論文以四川a高科技公司的融資方式及實施為研究對象，針對a高科技公司數次融資受挫，企業發展面臨資金鏈斷裂危險的嚴重問題，力圖找出問題的關鍵之所在，為該高科技企業尋找出切實可行的融資方式。
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