行為方法論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hángwéifāngfǎlún]
行為方法論 英文
behavioral methodology
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 行為 : action; behaviour; conduct; deed
  • 方法論 : discourse on method
  • 方法 : method; means; way; technique; process; procedure; plan; device; recipe; fashion; tool; maneuver
  1. When the behaviorist methodology entered linguistics via bloomfield ' s writings, the popular practice in linguistic studies was to accept what a native speaker says in his language and to discard what he says about it

    當行為主義者的方法論經由布龍菲爾德的著作進入語言學研究以後，在語言學研究中普遍的做法就是去接受、理解一個本族語者用他的語言說出的語言事實本身，而丟棄他對其語言所作的評論。
  2. To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, its affiliates, licensors, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at the web site be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive and or consequential damages, lost profits, and or damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of and or inability to use the web site, the ups systems, information, services or the content whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages

    在法律允許的范圍內，在任何情況下，對因使用或未能使用本網站ups系統服務內容或資訊而產生的任何偶然的間接的典型的懲罰性的或因果性的損害利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害， ups及其附屬公司許可人供應商或在本網站提及的任何第三方，不向您承擔責任，無論該損害是基於保證合同侵權行為不法行為或其他法律理論而提出的，即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。
  3. To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, its affiliates, licensors, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at the web site be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive andor consequential damages, lost profits, andor damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of andor inability to use the web site, the ups systems, information, services or the content whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages

    在法律允許的范圍內，在任何情況下，對因使用或未能使用本網站、 ups系統、服務、內容或信息而產生的任何偶然的、間接的、典型的、懲罰性的或因果性的損害、利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害， ups及其附屬公司、許可人、供貨商或在本網站提及的任何第三方，不向您承擔責任，無論該損害是基於保證、合同、侵權行為、不法行為或其它法律理論而提出的，即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。
  4. To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, or its affiliates, principals, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at my ups be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive andor consequential damages, lost profits, andor damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of or inability to use my ups, the ups systems, services, content or information, whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages

    在法律允許的范圍內，在任何情況下，對因使用或未能使用「我的ups 」 、 ups系統、服務、內容或信息而產生的任何偶然的、間接的、典型的、懲罰性的或因果性的損害、利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害， ups及其附屬公司、許可人、供貨商或在「我的ups 」提及的任何第三方，不向您承擔責任，無論該損害是基於保證、合同、侵權行為、不法行為或其他法律理論而提出的，即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。
  5. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  6. All voluntary acts in civil society has a common and indispensable fac tor : willenserlaerung ( declaration of intention ), hence all acts can be conclude in " juristic act ". the following chapter argues that civil law can not substitute the principle of private autonomy for freedom of contracts and sets forth the foundation of private autonomy, such as kantism, civil society. personal knowledge and governmentality

    第4章和第5章從法學方法角度揭示了法律行為的兩個理論資源，一是浪漫主義和德國精神科學對「意義」的追尋；二是理性法學派、幾何學方法的體系化思想；並進一步從民法中的具體行為類型論證歸納法律行為的必要性。
  7. The common characteristic of the traditional theories about the act researches is researching the concept of act in criminal law with the restrained thinking way of monism, i. e. onefold factual, onefold valued, or fact - value integrative methodology, which result in that it can not explain some especial act forms in the criminal laws, that it only explain those narrowly but can not withstand careful analysis, or that it only extends to explain all kinds of act forms, which does not accord with the daily thinking manners. this paper recognizes and redefines the concept of act in the research of the criminal law based on the suspicion and consideration of research methodology, in a fact - value segregative dualistic thinking way, in relation to analyse and comprehension of characteristic of some special act forms, such as " holding ", " omission "

    傳統的行為理論的研究都有這樣一個共同的特點，即局限於一元論的思維方式，以單純事實的，單純價值的，抑或事實? ?價值一體化的方法論，來研究刑法理論中的「行為」概念，結果導致要麼是無法解釋刑法上特殊的行為形式，要麼只是表面上牽強附會卻經不起深入推敲，要麼僅追求能有張力地解釋各種行為方式卻脫離了人們認識的思維習慣。本文正是基於對研究方法的質疑和反思，採用事實? ?價值分離的二元論思維方式，結合分析理解「持有」 、 「不作為」等刑法中特殊行為形式的特徵，重新認識和界定了刑法理論研究中的「行為」概念。
  8. As concerned as the external and internal validity of joint debts, the author contends payment, court ' sjudgement exemption of debt and so on should have absolute validity while debtor s postpone to fulfill his debt, the situation in which payor is unable to pay and so on should have relative validity

    筆者認為成立連帶責任必須具備債的一方或雙方當事人為數人、債的標的須為同一、債務人之間須有連帶關系三個要件。其次論述了連帶之債的成因:法律行為和法律規定。
  9. Firstly, the author refers that the premises of defining " act " is the change of research thinking manner and discusses concept separation based on two layers, the prototype of the crime and the model of the crime, with an eye of fact - value segregative dualistic thinking way

    筆者首先指出界定「行為」概念的前提是要轉換研究該問題的思維方式，並就事實?價值分離的二元思維下的犯罪原型和犯罪模型層面的劃分問題作了具體論述，然後分別就不同層面的行為概念? 「自然行為」 、 「犯罪行為」 、 「刑法上的行為」的具體內涵提出了筆者的見解。
  10. On the methodological bases of simpatico comprehension and positive rational criticism, this thesis combs and explains liang shuming ' s ideas of ultimate concern from multi - dimensions, especially from the three perspectives of confucianism, buddhism and taoism, analyzing his related practical activities and investigating the reasons for forming his ideas such as the influences of families, times, and social cultural traditions. thus, the ideas of ultimate concern of " the last confucian " and his latent worrying mentality are showed clearly, and his hard train of thought for pursuing for the confucian ideas, that is, the inside integrated personality and the outside activities reforming society, was returned to original condition

    本文以同情的理解和（積極意義上）理性的批判為方法論依據，對梁漱溟終極關懷思想，特別是從儒釋道三方面資源進行了多角度梳理和闡釋，並系統分析了他的關實踐活動，考察了其思想形成的原因? ?包括家庭、時代、社會文化傳統等方面的影響，從而凸顯出這位「最後的儒家」的終極關懷及隱藏在背後的憂患意識，還原了他追求儒家「內聖外王」的艱難心路歷程。
  11. This thesis is directed by marx ' s dialectic and materialistic creed and historic and materialistic creed, and makes use of method of criterion and demonstration, method of comparison, and method of analyzing cases, and tries to analyze systematically the problems existing in the supplies of rural public goods

    本文的研究以馬克思的辯證唯物主義和歷史唯物主義方法論為指導，綜合採用了規范分析法、實證分析法和比較分析法，擬對農村公共品供給進行全面、系統的論述。
  12. The second part combining with the background of sustainable development, discusses the opportunity and the problems which the study of air rights faces. the third part tries to blaze a new trail in methodology directed against the problems raised in the second part, to introduce the legal economic analysis method in the study of the air rights system, and inquire into the tendency of air rights in accordance with sustainable development strategy. the last part bases on the discussion above, points out the momentous theoretical significance and pratical significance to erect the system of air rights, and in order to comply with the trend of land stereoscopic utilization in our country, it tries to put forward the design of establishing the system of air rights which can meet the d emands of sustainable development in the legislation of real rights system, land management and environmental protection

    本文共分為四個部分，文章的第一部分主要是簡單地介紹空間權的產生和發展，並通過各國空間權制度的比較研究，著重探討了空間權的一些基本理論問題；文章的第二部分結合可持續發展的時代背景，闡述空間權制度研究面臨的機遇和存在的問題；文章的第三部分則主要是針對第二部分的問題，進行方法論的創新，試圖在空間權制度的研究中引入法律的經濟分析方法，探討空間權面對可持續發展戰略的發展趨勢；文章的最後一部分主要是在前文論述的基礎上，指出我國建立空間權制度的重要理論意義和現實意義，并力圖在我國物權立法、土地管理立法、環境資源保護立法中提出建立適應可持續發展需要的空間權制度的設計思路，以順應我國土地立體利用的趨勢。
  13. The dissertation emphasizes the management of constructive conflict as well as the use of methods, analyzing various constructive effects of conflict and discussing the possibility of systematic control and adapted management

    本文論述了建設性沖突管理及其相關方法的應用，對沖突的建設性作用進行剖析，提出了系統控制管理及權變管理，同時探討管理行為方式對管理方法應用可能產生的影響。
  14. In order to accomplish proper conclusions of state crime in particular cases, i discussed some concern theories of accomplice in state crime, especially indirect crime, identification crime, common intention, criminal purpose and the different connections of action patterns of accomplice

    但關于其共犯形態的專門性研究尚屬少見，為了實現司法實踐中對事態犯罪具體案件的正確認定，本文著力探討了事態犯罪共犯的相關理論，重點論述了事態犯罪的間接正犯、身份犯問題，事態犯罪的共同故意和犯罪目的問題，以及共犯行為方式的不同結合等幾個問題。
  15. Outdoor spaces contains a chapter - by - chapter review of the literature, illustrative case studies, and design guidelines specific to each type of space. i start my research from the design theory of the city commons, and the important point is study the landscape of the urban plaza basis on the environment behaviorist. i explore the developmental process of urban plaza, and make a series of behavior pattern and pattern language on research questions raised

    行為?環境一城市廣場景觀設計中的行為學理論應用研究第六章，提出十五個廣場景觀設計的模式語言，在實例調查的基礎上初步探討了行為環境的設計手法和設計導則，並在此基礎上，對湖南大學東方紅廣場的現狀進行分析，提出了相應的改造方案。
  16. Basing on the project management practice of hunan international convention and exhibition center, the thesis explains the concept of project management 、 the knowledge system structure 、 the management theory and technology measure, discourses the present development of convention and exhibition economy of the world, and the far - reacting significance of constructing hunan international convention and exhibition center, puts forward the basic thinking and practical measure of applying project management in the convention and exhibition project. according to the typical project management procedure, it applies the management theory and technology measure of different knowledge field to the research work of project management activity of hunan international convention and exhibition center

    論文以湖南國際會展中心工程項目管理實踐為基礎，闡述了項目管理概念、知識體系結構、管理理論與技術方法，論述了國內外會展經濟發展和建設湖南國際會展中心的深遠意義，探索了在項目中實施項目管理的基本思路和應用方法，並針對項目管理體系中典型項目管理過程，運用不同知識領域的管理理論和技術方法進行了湖南國際會展中心工程項目管理研究。
  17. Following the principles " making foreign things serve china " and " using the history for reference ", this dissertation takes the theory of systematic science and organization as the basic methodology, and " ethnic ( quality ) - tested ( quantity ) - ethnic ( case study ) " as the research way. through literature research, theoretic analysis, case study and other ways of studies, the contents subsystem, organization subsystem and decision - making subsystem of sprcdhe, as well as the relation between each other, are systematically discussed. finally, the theoretic model of sprcdhe is constructed

    本研究貫徹「以史為鑒」 、 「洋為中用」的原則，以系統科學和組織理論為構建體系的方法論基礎，採用「質的?驗證性的?質的（案例調查） 」的研究線路，通過文獻調查、理論分析、實證研究等多種研究途徑，對中國遠程高等教育政策法規體系的內容結構子體系、組織子體系和決策子體系、以及它們之間的相互關系進行了較為系統的探討，最後構建了中國遠程高等教育政策法規體系的理論模式。
  18. Tentatively on legal sanction methods of abusing market - dominating position

    試論對濫用市場支配地位行為的法律制裁方式
  19. Based on the system info of landscape planning and city design, this dissertation focus on the research of methodology about the protection of city traditional landscape features and space design. this paper selects the conventional street in hubin zone as the main objects to analyze and the whole area around the west lake in hangzhou ( including the region of beishan road, hubin and nanshan road ) as the affiliated research objects

    本文以景觀規劃和城市設計的理論體系為指導，選擇杭州市湖濱地區的傳統街區區段為具體研究對象，選擇整個杭州市環湖地區（包括北山路地區、湖濱地區、南山路地區）為附加研究區域，對于城市的傳統景觀特質保護與空間設計進行了方法論的研究。
  20. First, in the connotation of the broad sense of " competition policy ", think it can be comprehend as a market the horizontal mechanism arrange lengthways the system complement, and analyze related economics theories to the influence that competes a policy, immediately after through the history and reality of the competition policy, tally up a competition policy implement to can be provided as three kinds of way of thinkings ( the structure method, the behavior method and the results method ) of the choice with two kinds of principles ( oneself illegal principle and reasonable principle ) ; led off definitely the target and basic principle of " economic united nations " ? wto and compete the consistency of the policy in the international competition policy the analysis, introduce the related competition rule in the wto agreement, point out china competes a policy of the establishment should obey with body now the wto basic principle and the competition rule in the related agreement, and try hard for to in the

    首先闡述了廣義「競爭政策」的涵義，認為它可以被理解為是市場橫向機制安排的縱向制度補充，並分析了相關經濟學理論對競爭政策的影響，進而透過競爭政策的歷史和現實，總結出競爭政策實施可供選擇的三種思路（結構方法、行為方法及績效方法）和兩種原則（本身違法原則與合理原則） ;其次，在率先明確了「經濟聯合國」 wto的目標和基本原則與競爭政策的一致性前提下，介紹了wto協議中的相關競爭規則，指出中國競爭政策的制定應遵守和體現wto基本原則以及相關協議中的競爭規則，并力求對將來在wto框架下可能啟動的競爭政策談判施加影響。
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