衍射測微計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǎnshècèwéijì]
衍射測微計 英文
eriometer
  • 衍 : [書面語]Ⅰ動詞（開展; 發揮） spread out; develop; amplifyⅡ形容詞（多餘） redundant; superfluousⅢ名...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  1. The primary theory of absorption and desorption was also explained. the effects of primary process parameters, such as hydrogen pressure, time and temperature on the magnetic properties of ndfeb have been researched. the structure and magnetic properties have been analyzed by means of optical metallographic microscopy, scanning electronic microscopy, x - ray diffraction analysis, infrared oxygen detector and magnetic properties measurement

    本文設計了燒結ndfeb的氫爆制粉設備，對設備調試以及使用過程中出現的主要問題進行了簡要的說明，提出了一系列解決方法；闡述了吸氫、脫氫的基本原理；研究了氫氣壓力、通氫時間、氫爆溫度等基本工藝參數對磁性能的影響；利用金相顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡， x射線衍射分析，紅外線測氧分析及綜合磁性測量儀等手段分析了材料的組織結構和磁性能。
  2. The composition of sample was identified by means of x - ray diffractometer ( xrd ). magnetic properties were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). the combustion behavior and crystallization process of the gel were studied by means of differential thermal analysis - thermogravimetric analysis ( dta - tg )

    利用x射線衍射儀（ xrd ）確定樣品物相，振動樣品磁強計（ vsm ）進行磁性測量，綜合熱分析儀研究凝膠的燃燒和析晶過程，掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）和透射電子顯微鏡（ tem ）觀察粉末的形貌與粒度。
  3. Besides, the growth of gasb expitaxy film was monitored by reflection high energy electron diffraction ( rheed ). the rheed images and intesity oscillation are collected by computer system. it showed that the gasb film prepared in 400 was amorphous and it became monocrystalline when the temperature rose to 500. atomic force microscope ( afm ) was applied to analyse the surface morphology of the films which were grown in diffrent growth rates or substrate temperature. the analysis were compared to simulation results. the experiment results indicated it was easy to form clusters when the rate of growth is high or

    此外，本文通過反射式高能電子衍射（ rheed ）監測了gasb外延薄膜的生長，利用rheed強度振蕩的計算機採集系統實現了rheed圖像和rheed強度振蕩的實時監測。實驗發現在400生長的gasb薄膜為非晶態，溫度升高到500薄膜轉變為單晶。利用原子力顯微鏡對不同生長速率和襯底溫度生長的gasb薄膜的表面形貌進行觀察分析，並與模擬結果進行比較。
  4. We introduce the fabrication of all samples and anneal of fexcu ( 1 - x ) granular film in detail. the configuration of granule film is investigated by scanning tunneling microscope ( stm ). the matter phase is analyzed by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ). the hysteresis loop of co / al2o3 / feni magnetic tunnel junction is studied by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). we use microresistance test system ( mts ) to investigate the character of resistance, conductance, voltage and current

    用掃描電子顯微鏡（ stm ）觀察顆粒膜樣品的表面形貌；用x ?射線衍射儀（ xrd ）對顆粒膜樣品進行物相分析；用振動樣品磁強計（ vsm ）對co al _ 2o _ 3 feni隧道結的磁滯回線作了研究；用微電阻測試系統對樣品電阻、電導、電流、電壓相關特性進行詳細的研究。
  5. The components, microstructure, luminousness, thickness and surface topography of the films were analysised via xrd, uv ? vis, xps, ellipsometric examination and stm. the photocatalytic properties of these fims are characterized by the decomposition rate of methylene blue or rhodamine b. the effect of sputtering power, temperature, o2 mass flow, bias, w - doping and sputtering time on photocatalytic properties are discussed

    採用x射線衍射儀、紫外-可見光分光光度計、 x光電子能譜儀、薄膜厚度測試儀及掃描探針顯微鏡等測試手段，研究分析了薄膜的組分、結構、透光率、膜厚和表面形貌等。
  6. Sem has been used to analyze the microcosmic morphology of cement - rock, xrd to its phase, and imp to the porosity structure. the grading and distribution of the porosity has also been analyzed. the grading of concrete aggregates and porosity have been studied by fractal geometry theory

    結石及純水泥漿結石等進行了微觀分析研究，用sem （掃描電鏡）研究結石的微觀形貌，用xrd （衍射）分析結石的物相，用imp （汞壓）法測定結石的孔隙結構，並對結石孔級配及分佈進行了統計分析，用分形理論對混凝土細骨料顆粒級配進行了研究探討。
  7. This paper has first summarized the experiment of granular film and theoretical research progress and the present major problem to be solved, has discussed the purpose meaning of this paper on this foundation, has introduced us soon afterwards with magnetic metal - non - magnetic metal material adopt for studying object to co - vapored deposited system such as the fexcu1 - x of different fe content x granular film sample, carrying out annealing handling for some of samples, using x ray diffraction instrument xrd ), scanning electrical microscopic ( sem ), vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ) the tiny structure for sample, appearance and the magnetic result that can carry out detection

    本文首先綜述了顆粒膜的實驗和理論研究進展情況和目前待解決的主要問題，在此基礎上論述了本文的目的意義，隨后介紹了我們以磁性金屬?非磁性金屬材料為研究對象，採用共蒸發法制備不同fe含量x的fe _ xcu _ （ 1 - x ） ，顆粒膜樣品，對部分樣品進行退火處理。給出了用x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、振動樣品磁強計（ vsm ）對樣品的微結構、形貌及磁性能進行檢測的結果。
  8. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  9. By means of esca, igc, wd, dsc ) sem and computer aided image processing technique, the relations of composite ' s microsimcture and macroscopic properties were researched and conclusions were listed as follows. l

    藉助x射線光電子能譜（ esca ） 、反相氣相色譜（ igc ） 、 x射線衍射分析、 dsc分析和掃描電鏡（ sem ）等測試手段和計算機圖像處理技術，分析了材料微觀結構與宏觀性能間的關系，取得了如下結果。
  10. Based on the experiment and analysis, the optimum conditions for preparation of si02 films have been studied. furthermore, using the inverse designing idea of fgms, fe / mo and mo / sio2 fgms have been successfully prepared. finally, the composition and microstructure of the materials have been measured by x - ray debey powder diffraction ( xrd ), x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ), scanning electon microscope ( sem ), step instrument and metallgical microscope

    在系統實驗的基礎上探討sio _ 2薄膜沉積工藝條件及其影響因素，獲取了sio _ 2薄膜的最佳工藝條件；採用功能梯度材料（ fgm ）的逆設計思想，在最佳沉積條件的基礎上成功制備出fe mo和mo sio _ 2功能梯度材料，並以x射線衍射， x射線光電子能譜，電鏡掃描，膜臺階儀，金相顯微鏡等手段對材料進行成分測定和表面形態結構分析。
  11. Supported financially by the national natural science foundation of china, employing the testing techniques such as optical metallography analysis, scanning electron microscope ( sem ), electron microprobe scanning microscope ( emsm ), transmission electron microscope ( tem ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and mechanical performance measurements ( including micro - yield strength mys ) etc., this research has worked comprehensively and deeply on a very important issue ? the micro - yielding behavior and mechanism of beryllium material for inertial guidance instruments and optical mirrors ? which has been paid more attention to by designers since the 8th even the 7th five - year plan

    在國家自然科學基金資助下，本研究採用光學金相顯微鏡，掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、電子探針（ emsm ） 、透射電鏡（ tem ） 、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、力學性能（包括微屈服強度_ （ mys ） ）等測試技術，較詳盡和深入地研究了「七五」 、 「八五」計劃期間用戶一直希望解決的慣性導航和光學鏡體鈹材一個十分重要的問題：微屈服行為及機理。
  12. The occurrence, mineral composition and constructure of titanium in solidified slags which are obtained from blast furnace slags via selective precipitating and growth have been studied, and the contribution of titanium among different mineral phases has been calculated by optical microscope, x - ray diffraction ( crd ) as well as scanning electron microscope ( sem )

    本文採用光學顯微鏡、 x射線粉晶衍射、圖象分析和掃描電鏡等多種手段，研究了攀鋼含鈦高爐渣經選擇性析出處理的凝渣中鈦的賦存狀態、礦物組成及結構，計算了鈦在各礦物相中的分佈，測定了原料中鈦礦物的解離度，為鈦的綜合利用提供了科學依據。
  13. Abstract : the occurrence, mineral composition and constructure of titanium in solidified slags which are obtained from blast furnace slags via selective precipitating and growth have been studied, and the contribution of titanium among different mineral phases has been calculated by optical microscope, x - ray diffraction ( crd ) as well as scanning electron microscope ( sem )

    文摘:本文採用光學顯微鏡、 x射線粉晶衍射、圖象分析和掃描電鏡等多種手段，研究了攀鋼含鈦高爐渣經選擇性析出處理的凝渣中鈦的賦存狀態、礦物組成及結構，計算了鈦在各礦物相中的分佈，測定了原料中鈦礦物的解離度，為鈦的綜合利用提供了科學依據。
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