表液面下的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoyèmiànxiàde]
表液面下的 英文
subsurface
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 液 : 名詞（液體） liquid; fluid; juice
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  1. In this article, the bellcore method was used to prepare polymer electrolyte membrane based on pvdf - hfp, and polymer electrolyte membranes under different conditions were prepared by changing sorts of solvents 、 ratio of dbp and solvent. effects of ratio of plasticizer and solvent on the liquid uptake 、 sem 、 mechanism capability 、 ionic conductivity 、 electrochemical stability window of polymer electrolyte membrane were also studied. through optimizing the preparation technics, the integrated effects of additives such as pc 、 ec 、 dbp and nanophase al2o3 on the ionic conductivity 、 liquid uptake were studied

    本文以聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物pvdf - hfp為基質，採用bellcore制膜法制備了pvdf - hfp聚合物電解質膜，通過改變增塑劑dbp的含量、溶劑的種類及溶劑的含量制備了不同條件下的聚合物電解質膜，分別研究了增塑劑含量、溶劑含量等對聚合物電解質膜的吸液率、表面形貌、機械性能、離子電導率、電化學穩定窗口等的影響;對制備工藝進行了優化，研究了各種添加劑如pc 、 ec 、 dbp及納米al2o3對聚合物電解質膜的離子電導率、吸液率等性能的綜合影響。
  2. The results indicate that the evaporation of naphtha is notably influenced by wind speed and evaporation area when the wind speed is low and evaporation area is small, influence becomes weak with the increase of wind speed and evaporation area, which shows the evaporation process for naphtha is controlled by boundary layer evaporation at some degree

    實驗結果表明，石腦油在低風速和液面面積較小的情況下，石腦油的蒸發受風速和液面面積的影響明顯，增加風速或增大液面面積后，影響減弱。
  3. Moreover, the resulted prediction model of foam size of the closed cell aluminum foam was verified by comparison to the experimental results from the foaming process at different foaming conditions, and the predicted bubble diameter is in good agreement with the experimental ones, the relative error distributes between - 5. 04 % and 6. 32 %

    當入射空氣的壓強、氣流量，液面高度，出氣孔直徑增大時，氣泡直徑隨之增大；當出氣孔數量，液體粘度增大時，氣泡直徑減小，表面張力對氣泡直徑的影響可以忽略不計；靜態條件下液體表面氣泡直徑的預測值和實驗測量值符合得較好，相對誤差分佈在- 5 . 04 % ~ 6 . 32 %之間。
  4. It consists of two parts : the first part ( chapter 2, 3, 4, 5 ) studies the characteristic of elastic waves and surface waves in orthotropic fluid - saturated porous media using biot ' s theory which is based on the substitutive model. in the second one ( chapter 6 ), a new three - dimensional meso - calculating model, which is more coincided with the inner action mechanism of porous media, is proposed. based on this model, the elastic wave propagation in fluid - saturated porous media under longitudinal impacting is discussed

    論文主要分為兩大部分：第一部分基於替代模型的biot理論，對各向異性介質中平面波以及表面波的傳播特性進行了研究；第二部分從細觀層次出發，提出了一個更加符合含液飽和多孔介質內部作用機理的三維細觀計算模型，並對縱向沖擊載荷作用下液飽和多孔介質中彈性波的傳播規律進行了討論。
  5. The result shows that the trench wall failure at shallow depth is the major failure mode of the slurry - supported excavation, and that the length of the excavated trenches and the difference between the slurry head and the water level are the key parameters controlling the stability of the slurry - supported excavation

    結果表明，淺層槽壁失穩是泥漿護壁開挖的主要失穩型式，開挖槽段的長度和泥漿液面與地下水位面的高差是控制泥漿護壁開挖穩定性的關鍵參數。
  6. The numerical results indicate that the deformation within the solid inner core is very small. however, in the fluid outer core, the changes of the displacement with relatively low spherical harmonic degree ( n < 10 ) is very complicated via the radius, due to the resonance near the eigenfrequenies of the core long - period oscillations. while the spherical harmonic degree of the loading is larger than 10, the deformation and the gravitational perturbation in the core are very small, and the earth ' s deformation response is dominantly represented as the radial displacement in the elastic mantle

    研究了地球在日月引潮力和表面負荷作用下的形變特徵，數值計算結果表明，在固體內核中的形變很小，由於在長周期核模本徵頻率附近的共振，液核中低階（ n 10 ）位移隨半徑的變化非常復雜，當負荷階數超過10時，地核中的形變和擾動位都很小，地球的響應主要表現為彈性地幔中的徑向位移，且隨深度增加急劇減弱，地表負荷love數與信號頻率的依賴關系很弱，給出了體潮love數計算的一種有效的近似處理方案。
  7. This paper is consisted of two major parts : one deals with the general working performance of the fmghp by setting up mathematic model and developing computer procedure, getting the datum related to the capillary flow and heat transfer, analysing the working characteristics of fmghp in different working temperature, heat flux and inclination angle etc. in this part, the prediction of capillary and boiling limit are also included. the other major part studies the flow and heat transfer characteristics in the micro - film region formed by the meniscus attached on the metalic fin in the micro rectangular groove. investigations on the influence of width of groove and other factors on heat transfer in this region have been made. the importance of this micro - region in the heat transfer of the entire heat pipe has been unveiled. the heat transfer characteristics gotten by this research could be used in design and application and also optimization of this kind of fmghp

    本文在大量查閱現有國內外文獻的基礎上，總結並綜合前人有關微槽平板熱管理論研究方面的成果，對單面刻有槽道的微槽平板熱管進行了較為深入和細致的研究。本文的研究共分兩大部分，其中第一部分考察了該型熱管的整體工作表現，通過建立數學模型和開發相應的計算程序，得到了熱管內部毛細流動和傳熱的數據，分析了熱管在不同工作傾角、不同加熱熱流以及不同工作溫度等情況下工作特性的變化規律，考察了汽液界面上的剪切作用對熱管傳熱量的影響，並且進一步在理論上預測了該型熱管的毛細和沸騰極限。
  8. A hairline fracture in the cola coloured veneer which seperated my cup of tea from the throbbing liquid lava of red disco heaven beneath the surface of the table

    在可樂色薄板上的細裂紋，它從桌子表面之下的脈動的紅色迪斯科天堂的液體熔巖分開了我喜愛的東西。
  9. ( 3 ) the most principal factors that influence the supersonic atomization process include the flow ratio of the gas - liquid metal ( gmr ) value, the flow of atomizing of gas and the range of the inverse vortex taper. the more of the value of three factors, the more advantage they are for the atomization and the more fine the powders are. ( 4 ) the produced powders are the best in efficient atomization efficiency, particle diameter, particle shape and dispersion when the solder alloy is zhl63a, atomizing medium is n2, the protrusion h = 6. 0mm, atomizing gas pressure p = 100mpa, over - heat temperature t = 167 ( t = 350 )

    研究結果表明： （ 1 ）超音速霧化器的氣體流場在導液管下端形成一個倒渦流錐，在二維空間上呈軸對稱的雙峰分佈，負壓形成於這個倒渦流錐內； （ 2 ）修正後的霧化氣體速度公式可以滿足超音速霧化的要求； （ 3 ）影響超音速霧化工藝最根本的因素有氣液質量流率比（ gmr ）的大小、霧化氣體流量和倒渦流錐范圍，三個因素的值越大，對形成細粉越有利； （ 4 ）在焊錫合金為zhl63a ，霧化介質微n _ 2 ，導液管突出高度取h = 6 . 0mm ，霧化氣體壓力取p = 1 . 0mpa ，合金過熱度取t = 167 （ t = 350 ）時，所制得的粉末在有效霧化率、顆粒球形度、粒度及其離散度三個方面綜合性能最好。
  10. The cmp experiment was carried out systematically on litao3 wafer. the polished surface foughness and material removal rate in different polishing conditions were measured and the effects of polishing pad material and its condition, pressure, rotating speed of the polishing plate, the type and size of abrasive, and the properties of the polishing slurry on the surface routhness and material removal rate were analysed in details

    通過對鉭酸鋰晶片的化學機械拋光過程的實驗研究，通過測量鉭酸鋰晶片在不同拋光條件下的表面粗糙度和材料去除率，詳細分析了拋光墊材料和狀態、拋光壓力、拋光盤轉速、磨料種類及粒度、拋光液組成等幾個因素對拋光表面質量和材料去除率的影響規律。
  11. Based on an experiment performed on the piston ring - cylinder bore wear tester, liquid - solid lubrication is investigated in this thesis. the wear of the samples under different lubrication conditions ( the solid concentrations are 0 %, 0. 02 % and 0. 1 % by weight ) are discussed. the variations of the surface topography, especially the statistical parameters and functional parameters are studied, and the reasons that cause the variations are analysed

    本研究基於活塞環-缸套摩擦磨損臺架實驗研究了液-固二相流體潤滑的問題，探討了潤滑油中不含固體顆粒、含有0 . 02和0 . 1納米顆粒三種潤滑狀態下的磨損情況，並進一步研究了液-固二相流體潤滑狀態下試件表面形貌特性的變化，主要是統計參數和功能參數的變化，並探討了引起變化的原因，為更深入的液-固二相流體潤滑問題的研究以及表面形貌設計提供理論上的參考。
  12. In this paper tio2 / minerals have been prepared using natural minerals as carrier and the industrial metatitanic acid and the industrial sulfate titanium liquid as the raw material based on the effects such as loading capacity of tio2, specific surface area of minerals, different mineral source and preparation cost. the acid treatment and heat treatment of minerals, preparation methods and condition of ticvminerals have been studied, the photocatalytic experiments on samples were tested from degrading methylene blue solution, and some important results as follows : 1

    本研究以天然礦物對tio _ 2的負載能力、比表面積、礦物來源、材料成本等因素為依據，通過對天然礦石載體的活化工藝研究和工業偏鈦酸、工業硫酸鈦液（以下簡稱濃鈦液）為原料制取tio _ 2天然礦物復合材料的制備工藝研究，以及樣品光催化降解有機物的研究，最終制得了具有光催化活性的tio _ 2天然礦物復合材料。
  13. Polymer networks have been produced in a variety of liquid crystal phases in cells without surface treatment. the liquid crystal / monomer mixtures are prepared using a ferroelectric liquid crystal and a diacrylate monomer. the polymerisation of the monomer is carried out by uv curing the mixture when it was kept in a specific phase which can be obtained by controlling the temperature of the ferroelectric liquid crystal. both the monomer and the polymer network will depress phase transition temperatures. the effects of the polymer network on the packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal molecules are examined by means of optical microscopy. the molecular packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal in a specific mesogenic phase is frozen on the formation of a polymer network in the ferroelectric liquid crystal in that phase. the existence of the diacrylate based polymer network can improve the electrooptical switching of the ferroelectric liquid crystal

    在灌裝于未經表面處理的樣品盒內處于不同狀態的液晶中制備聚合體網路.液晶/單體混合物由鐵電液晶和雙丙烯酸單體製成.單體的聚合通過維持該混合物處在一定的液晶態的條件下經紫外線固化來完成.不同的液晶態可通過控制鐵電液晶的溫度來獲得.雙丙烯酸單體或聚合體網路的存在會導致鐵電液晶載體的相變溫度降低.通過光學顯微鏡可觀察聚合體網路對鐵電液晶分子組合排列的影響.結果發現:在某一液晶態中鐵電液晶分子的組合排列可被在該液晶態中聚合而成的聚合體網路所穩定，雙丙烯酸基聚合體網路的存在可改良鐵電液晶的電光開關特性
  14. Some of this ice becomes translucent, allowing sunlight to heat carbon dioxide below the surface, changing it from a solid directly into a gas in a process called sublimation

    其中一些變得半透明，可以讓陽光穿過，融化表面以下的二氧化碳。使它由液體直接變成氣體，這個過程稱為氣化。
  15. The results show that steel / aluminum composite structure with good property can be obtained by the iron finite solution in liquid aluminum alloy and iron - aluminum mutual diffusion in the interface under the condition of effective technology and composition of aluminum alloy

    結果表明，在良好的工藝及鋁合金成分的條件下，利用鋼中的鐵向液態鋁合金中的有限溶解及鐵和鋁在界面處的相互擴散，可得到性能良好的鋼與鋁復合結構。
  16. Evolution equation of two - dimensional shear interfacial waves of falling liquid films

    下降液膜二維剪切表面波的演化方程
  17. The behaviors of several inorganic nanoparticles ( sio2, al2o3, tio2 ) under ultrasonic irradiation, such as dispersion, crushing and activation, were studied. tem, ftir, spectrophotometry characterized the morphology, structure and dispersion stability of nanoparticles respectively. the results show that the inorganic nanoparticles in the aqueous solution can redisperse more effectively through ultrasonic irradiation than by conventional stirring, which was the basis for monomers to polymerize on the surface of nanoparticles

    研究了超聲輻照下多種納米粒子（ sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 tio _ 2 ）在水體系中的分散、粉碎及活化等各種行為，採用tem 、 ftir 、分光光度法等對納米粒子的形態、結構、分散穩定性進行了表徵，證明超聲輻照比常規攪拌更有效地實現無機納米粒子在液相中的分散，為單體在納米粒子表面的聚合創造了條件。
  18. This product is integrated the microcomputer, liquid crystal display screen, operation button and switch power, it can along simply complete measure, display, self - calibrate, set etc., the product also equip with standard communication interface and switch quantity output interface, can complete telemetering and remote control function. this instruments can be used for many ac spend electricity field to served and measure, estimate and remote concentrated search meter, monitor management due to its small volume, various functions, high accuracy

    本產品內部集成了微型控制電腦液晶顯示屏操作按鈕以及開關電源，可以單獨完成測量，顯示自校準設定等操作，本產品還配備了標準的通信介面和開關量輸出介面，能夠實現遙測遙控功能。由於體積小功能多精度高，可以用在多種交流用電場合下的測量計量以及遠程集中抄表監控管理。
  19. If the touch screen is not accurate after being used for a period of time, it is possible that the reflection fringes on the four sides of the screen or the transducers are covered by dust. if you use the ka cabinet of our company, you can use a piece of dry cloth to clean the surface with industrial alcohol or glass detergent, and then restart the system. pay attention not to damage the upper left, upper right and down right transducers

    如果聲波屏在使用一段時間后不準，則可能是屏四周的反射條紋或換能器上面被灰塵覆蓋，如果您使用的是我公司ka型機櫃，您可以打開上蓋用一塊乾的軟布蘸工業酒精或玻璃清洗液清潔其表面，再重新運行系統，注意左上，右上，右下的換能器不能損壞
  20. Saturn ' s biggest satellite, titan, is rich in organic compounds ; given the moon ' s frigid temperatures, it would be highly surprising to find living forms there, but they cannot be ruled out

    木星的第四大衛星木衛二，可能也有生命演化，因為木衛二冰凍的表面下方，似乎有液態水的蹤跡。
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