表觀厚度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoguānhòudù]
表觀厚度 英文
apparent thickness
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  1. The method of obtaining high concentration of na2feo4 solution by quick electrolysis mainly contains four aspects : adoption of either a diaphragm or an ionic membrane electrolytic cell in which a thin anodic cell lying between the two cathodes, ( 2 ) using an iron anode that has larger specific surface area, ( 3 ) keeping suitable concentration of naoh in the anodic cell, adoption of lower current density and higher electrolyzing speed. the practical technique parameters follow a s below : the naoh solution of 14 - 16mol / l, the temperature of 303 - 308k, the surface anodic current density of 300a / m2, the unit electrolyzing speed of efficiency larger than 6. 0a / l

    快速電解獲取高濃度na _ 2feo _ 4溶液的方法，主要包括四個方面：採用兩陰極室夾一厚度較小的陽極室的隔膜（或離子膜）電解槽；使用比表面積較大的鐵網陽極；保持陽極室中有適宜濃度的濃naoh溶液；採用較低的電流密度和較高的電解速度。具體工藝參數是： 14 16mol / lnaoh溶液、溫度303 308k 、表觀陽極電流密度300a m ~ 2 、有效單位電解速度6 . 0a / l 。
  2. The studies indicated that the rigidity of the copper billet was enhanced a lot with different pressure and different forms of pressure, and by the obvertion of the microscopic structure, we find that the aluminizing formations had different thickness with different pressure

    研究結果表明：對不同壓制壓力下及不同壓制方式的純銅滲鋁后，銅坯的硬度得到很大的提高，對顯微組織觀察可知，在不同壓力下滲鋁其滲層厚度明顯不同。
  3. Drought resistances of leaves of 13 rasberry and blackberry were measured based on 7 xeromorphic indexes, including thickness of leaves, ratio of palisade tissue thickness to cutis tissue, thickness extent of palisade cell density, thickness of cuticular, thickness of two sides of cutis

    摘要選取7項葉片旱生結構指標（葉片厚度，柵欄組織厚度葉肉組織厚度，細胞密集度，角質層厚度，上、下表皮厚度） ，觀察測定了13個樹莓和黑莓品種的葉片的相關指標。
  4. Firstly, the paper introduces briefly the detecting principle of microwave radiometer and the scheme of lunar microwave radiometer. based on propagation matrix, an algorithm to get reflectivity of layered medium is brought in. by means of the method, the reflectivity expression of two - layer medium is obtained

    本文首先簡要介紹了微波輻射計的探測原理及月球探測衛星微波輻射計的設計方案，還介紹了利用傳播矩陣計算分層媒質的反射率的方法，並給出雙層媒質的反射率表達式，分析了雙層媒質的反射率隨觀測角、頻率和第一層厚度的變化關系。
  5. The results show that the damages to the appearance of concrete structures exposed to atmosphere, including honeycombing, cracking along rebar, rebar corrosion, and concrete delamination, are quite serious, that the poor quality of concrete construction, the insufficient thickness of local concrete cover, and the rebar corrosion expansion and dilatancy induced by carbonization of concrete cover are the main causes, and that the main form of damages to the overflow structure is the abrasion resulted from water scouring

    結果表明，水閘的水上（大氣中）混凝土結構外觀破損十分明顯，露石露砂、順筋裂縫、鋼筋銹蝕、混凝土破損剝落等已十分嚴重；引起破壞的主要原因是混凝土施工質量較差，局部保護層厚度不足，混凝土保護層碳化引起鋼筋銹蝕脹裂，而水流沖刷磨蝕是水閘過流結構破壞的主要形式。
  6. Tissue paper and tissue products - part 3 : determination of thickness, bulking thickness and apparent bulk density

    薄紙和薄紙製品.第3部分:厚度膨鬆厚度和表觀體密度的測定
  7. Tissue paper and tissue products - part 3 : determination of thickness, bulking thickness and apparent bulk density iso 12625 - 3 : 2005 ; german version en iso 12625 - 3 : 2005

    薄紙和薄紙製品.第3部分:厚度膨鬆厚度和表觀體密度
  8. To identification when lumber intervertebral discs protrusion happen and how it happen is more and more important and urgentent. we will study clinical situation and mri of lumber intervertebral discs protrusion, recording percentage changes of mri signal intensity and other image characteristic. we will study mri signal intensity of protruded nucleus pulposus, the size of protruded nucleus pulposus, discs hight, neural root compression degree, thicken ligamenta flava, discs degeneration degree, protrusion type and their relation with incident time

    本研究擬對已知不同突出時間的腰椎間盤突出患者進行詢問病史、體格檢查和磁共振掃描，記錄臨床表現、突出時間、突出髓核及同層間盤的信號強度、突出髓核大小、突出間盤厚度、有無神經根受壓、有無黃韌帶肥厚、突出間盤變性程度、突出類型等指標，觀察突出時間不同的腰椎間盤的臨床表現及磁共振表現特點，尋找與腰椎間盤突出時間相關的指標，並根據臨床表現及磁共振所見初步判斷腰椎間盤突出的時間。
  9. It can measure shell speed and crusting of film laminating by adopting fks - 1 tester of film laminating capacity ; the principle of this instrument is that it makes film laminate on heating plate and turns 90or 180 of heating plate for moving un - shell sand. and then it measures shell thickness and observes cocking condition of surface sand

    採用fks - 1型覆膜砂結殼性能測試儀可以觀測覆膜砂的結殼速度和起皮狀況，其原理是將覆膜砂撒在加熱板上，經過某一時間之後，將加熱板旋轉90或180移去未結殼的鬆散砂，然後測量結殼厚度，並觀察表層砂的翹起情況。
  10. Hot shock and cathode electrolysis experimental results indicate the interface adhesion strength between coating and aluminum matrix is excellent. the element electronic probe image provide that the two composition are co - deposition ; structure analysis by xrd ( x - ray diffraction ) demonstrated that cr exists in the way of solid solution in the coating

    Sem和金相觀測結果表明浸鎳后鍍層結晶緻密、厚度均一；熱震及陰極電解結果說明鍍層與基體結合牢固緊密；鍍層元素電子探針掃描圖說明鎳鉻兩種元素均勻沉積； xrd分析證明鍍層中鎳鉻以固溶體的形式存在。
  11. The pretreatment, effect of bath compositions and operation conditions such as temperature, currenty and time on compactness of the zinc and cu / ni / cr coatings have been investigated. the relationship of operation conditions to thickness of the coatings was studied by weight method. the specimens have been pickled in nacl or sulfate acid solution to evaluate the porosity of the coating

    研究了鎂合金電鍍前處理工藝，電鍍鋅、電鍍銅/鎳/鉻工藝配方及其施鍍溫度、電流密度和時間對鍍層緻密性的影響;採用稱重法研究施鍍工藝與鍍層厚度的關系，利用nacl溶液和硫酸溶液浸泡試樣來考察鍍層孔隙率，採用劃痕試驗和熱震試驗檢驗鍍層的結合力，採用金相顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡觀察鍍層表面形貌。
  12. Finally the surface morphorgy of self - healing anti - oxidation protective layer is observed through sem and the thickness of the layer is also measured

    最後藉助sem觀察了自愈合抗氧化保護膜的表面形貌並測定了其厚度。
  13. The phase structure of different cu - fe thin films were studied by using grazing incidence x - ray analysis ( gixa ). the texture and residual stress of different cu - fe thin films were measured by scan of x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and 2 scan with different. the thicknesses of different thin films were characterized by means of small angle x - ray scattering ( saxs ) technique. by using atomic force microscope ( afm ) measured surface roughness of thin films. the component of different thin film was characterized by energy disperse spectrum ( eds ) and x - ray fluorescence ( xrf ). the magnetic properties of cu - fe thin films were measured by means of vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). in addition, the giant magnetoresistance ( gmr ) effects of different films were also measured. the original resistance of the film fabricated by a direction - current magnetron sputtering system is directly affected by bias voltage

    利用掠入射x射線分析（ gixa ）技術對不同cu - fe薄膜的相結構進行了研究;利用xrd掃描及不同角度的2掃描對薄膜進行了結晶織構及殘余應力分析;運用小角x射線散射（ saxs ）技術測量了薄膜的厚度;採用原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）觀察了薄膜的表面形貌;運用能量損失譜（ eds ）及x射線熒光光譜（ xrf ）對薄膜進行了成分標定;使用振動樣品磁強計測量了不同cu - fe過飽和固溶體薄膜的磁性能;最後利用自製的磁阻性能測試設備測量了真空磁場熱處理前後不同薄膜的巨磁阻值。
  14. The structure and the thickness of the coatings was inspected by the xjp - 2 metallography microscope, the structure morphology was tested by philips xl30 peg sem, and the adhesion between the foundation and the coating was examed by two methods : one is ws - 92 sound - producing coating adhesion nick testing, another is bending

    利用xjp - 2型金相顯微鏡觀察鍍層組織並測其厚度， philipsxl30feg型掃描電鏡觀測鍍層表面的組織形貌，鍍層與基體的結合力採用ws - 92型聲發塗層附著力劃痕試驗和彎折法兩種方法來定性地檢測。
  15. T. media cv. hicksii seedling " s total leaf area, specific leaf area, biomass, blade ' s thickness, apparent quantum efficiency ( aqy ) and the activity of hill reaction in one - layer shading are biggest. it shows that the ability using weak light is the strongest, which is favour of the accumulation of assimilating outgrown, and that it grows suitably at the place in shading

    一層遮蔭下生長的植株葉面積、比葉面積、葉片厚度、生物量、葉綠素含量、表觀量子效率及hill反應活力最大，說明它利用弱光的能力最強，有利於同化產物的積累，適宜於在遮蔭處生長。
  16. Roughly acquire optical depth of clear sky and clouds from radiation station data and routine meteorological data of land surface, and the study the relationship between clouds " physical character and radiation. obtain the relationship between surface and near - ground atmosphere, and then according to this estimate surface albedo and surface net. by analyzing the relationship between satellite visible spectra, infrared spectra, and water vapor spectra values and radiation, by means of radiation transfer theory, analyze and deducethe relationship between clouds and radiation, and establish relationships between satellite value and global radiation and net

    通過衛星雲圖的計數值來判斷雲對輻射的作用，以此建立起它們之間的關系；利用地面觀測資料和常規資料來粗略求取晴空大氣和雲光學厚度，進而研究雲的物理屬性與輻射關系；簡單的獲取地表與近地面大氣之間的輻射關系，以此估算地表的反照率，和地表的凈輻射；分析了衛星可見光、紅外及水汽雲圖計數值和地面輻射之間關系，利用輻射傳輸公式來推倒和分析雲對輻射的關系，試圖建立起衛星測值與地表總輻射和凈輻射之間的關系，並將晴空和有雲的個例分開，分別建立並選出最佳模式，以此來估算地表的凈輻射和總輻射。
  17. The samples were characterized contrastively by sem, tem, saed, positron annihilate and the different mechanism for two methods were preliminarily discussed. the experimental results showed that nano - cuo prepared by sol - gel method was spherical, which was agglomerated badly and can aging easily. however, nano - cuo prepared by pressure - hydrothermal method has loose and thin - piece appearance structure

    結果表明，溶膠-凝膠法制得的氧化銅粉末呈類球形，團聚嚴重，易老化；而壓力-熱液法制得的氧化銅具有疏鬆的、薄片狀的外觀結構，粒子厚度約為20nm ，分散性較好、抗老化能力強；壓力-熱液法制備的氧化銅比溶膠-凝膠法制備的氧化銅缺陷濃度小。
  18. Based on the new model, the influences caused by soil structure, apparent preconsolidation pressure, the re - compression index, the coefficient of secondary compression, the magnitude of loading, the coefficient of permeability, the rate of loading, the thickness of clay, the self - weight, the layered property etc, in the process consolidation of soil with structure, are analyzed in detail. the difference between the present model and yin & graham model was also given

    基於本文新建模型，分析論述土結構性、表觀前期固結壓力、再壓縮系數、次固結系數、荷載增量大小、滲透系數、加荷速率、固結層厚度、自重應力隨深度變化和土體成層性等對土固結的影響，比較本文模型與yin & graham模型的異同，闡述土結構性和流變性對軟土固結壓縮行為的影響。
  19. In this thesis we have expatiated on the methods of the c60 thin films preparation, and the process with vacuum evaporation. the effect, which was caused by different gas pressures and other element doped, on surface morphology, structure and optical properties of c60 films have been studied by using scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), ultraviolet visible optical absorption spectroscopy ( uv / vis ) ( type : uv - 240 ), ellipsometer and x - ray diffraction

    本論文闡述了用真空蒸鍍法制備c60薄膜的方法和過程，研究了在不同氣氛下生長和摻雜對c60薄膜的表面形貌、結構和光吸收特性的影響；用xl30fge型掃描電鏡對c60薄膜表面形貌進行觀察；用uv - 240型紫外可見光雙光束分光光度計進行紫外、可見光吸收測量；用橢偏儀對薄膜進行厚度和折射率測量；用x射線衍射對薄膜結構進行分析。
  20. Based on this, coating thickness structure of tinplate was put forward and the concept of coating apparent thickness was defined

    在此基礎上，建立了鍍錫鋼板鍍層厚度結構模型，定義了鍍層的表觀厚度。
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