表面式加熱 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànshìjiārè]
表面式加熱 英文
surface type heating
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. 3, change the sub - form into a type of origin benefit type, the department is hollow and can heat or cool off, turning a heap to bear to whet hard quality metal alloy in the, the work surface plates hard chrome, bearing corrosion to bear to whet function like

    3轉子形式為類本伯利型，棱部中空可加熱或冷卻，轉于棱峰堆焊耐磨硬質合金，工作表面鍍硬鉻，耐腐蝕耐磨性能好。
  2. Under the assumption that the inner surface of stator sleeve and outer surface of rotor are smooth, taking the fact into account that the temperature of stator sleeve of evaporation cooling motor keeps almost the same, horizontal evaporation cooling motor is simplified as a physical model of two coaxial sleeves, with outer sleeve ( the stator ) holds still and keep at constant temperature and inner sleeve ( the rotor ) is rotating and heated

    本文通過數值和實驗手段研究了臥式蒸發冷卻電機楔形氣隙中的流體流動、傳熱現象。本文在定子套筒和轉子表面光滑的假設下，針對蒸發冷卻電機定子套筒壁面基本恆溫的特點，將實際蒸發冷卻電機簡化為同軸套筒內筒加熱旋轉、外簡靜止定溫的物理模型。
  3. Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high

    通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析，得到：撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角，噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高，撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率，高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量，而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力，從而優化加濕效果。
  4. Series of guowei dry - method composite machines as new product are explored with our many years ' experience, the requirement of the users. the first metal of this machine is adopted with : photo - ecectricity auto. tracking " correcting deviation equipment, magnetic powder tension control. pneumatic back pressure shifting blade, oven temperature controlled qutomatically, big roll with oil heating, coating composite pneumatic control as well as double frequency governor etc. it will make the machine with fast speed, lower voice, low polluted by air, shout consumptionfor energy, stable working etc. especially suitable for al - foil with smooth surface and no enough firming, glass paper, polyester ect. the composite material with hard strength, fireproof, anti - ventilation, anti - fatty, frozen, dudrable steam etc character. it is widely used in food, pharmacy, as well as daily articles to package

    「國偉」 、系列乾式復合機，是我廠根據多年的復合機製造經驗及結合客戶需求，開發的新產品，該機第一基材採用了「光電自動跟蹤」糾偏放卷裝置，磁粉張力控制、氣動背壓移動式刮刀、烘箱溫度分段自動控制、大輥筒導熱油加熱、上膠復合氣動控制及雙變頻調速技術，使該機具有復合速度快、噪聲低、空氣污染小、能耗低、運行平穩等特點，適宜於表面光滑的鋁箔玻璃紙聚酰胺等與聚乙烯、聚丙烯等薄膜的復合，復合薄膜具有強度高、防水、防透氣、防油脂、可冷凍、蒸煮等優點，廣泛應用冷凍食品、乾燥食品、醫藥品及日用品的包裝。
  5. The samples were welded at 800, 900. d _ ( cu ) and dni at contacting line increased with increase of welding temperature. and atom diffusion at contacting line welded by bpec heating was much quicker than by radiation heating

    其它條件相同時，改變裝模方式以獲得不同的加熱條件和電場條件，結果表明，無模套時接觸面處cu和ni的擴散系數比有模套時大。
  6. The kinetic energy falling onto the compact star simply heats the surface and is re-radiated as black-body radiation.

    落到緻密星上的動能只是簡單地加熱了星的表面，並以黑體輔射的形式再發射出去。
  7. Abstract : based on the analysis of influence of tubular rib construction on heat transfer area on steel blank and heat transfer space in furnace, a t - shape support system for tubular rib is presented, by which the construction of wholly overhead furnace hearth can be realized for large and medium scale continuous reheating furnaces, making furnace gases to come into full contact with steel blank, raising space utilization ratio of furnace chamber and improving heat exchange

    文摘:分析了爐筋管結構形式對傳熱空間、坯料受熱面積的影響；提出採用t形支撐技術優化爐筋管，可實現大、中型連續加熱爐的全架空爐底，使爐氣與坯料表面充分接觸，提高爐膛空間利用率，可較大幅度提高爐膛熱交換。
  8. A partly enclosed, directly heated surface from which warm air circulates by convection

    對流式加熱機一個部分被封閉，暖空氣在其直接加熱的表面上通過對流進行循環的裝置
  9. Furthermore, the growth and the study of self - organized quantum dots structures become more and more important recently, and the application of self - organization technique become wider and wider in this thesis, we address the theory of film growth and the growth technique firstly more, the ways and characteristics of surface detection are prescribed we mainly report the growth process, results and discuss of self - organized quantum dots structures in the a12o3 substrates by s - k mode using ecr - mocvd, in the espd - u device the growth art of ain epilayer which is the preliminary foundation of self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structures, including the substrate cleaning, nitridation, the growth of buffer and the growth of gan and ain epilayer, is discussed we deliberately compare the test result of rheed xrd and afm and achieved the optimalized condition of ain at last we have successfully realized the growth of ain which is much smooth and better crystal quality moreover, we grow the self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structure in s - k mode because the limits of the heater temperature, we can not grow the atom - smooth epilayer of ain until now so we could not grow better quantum dots which have small diameter and big density but the self - organized quantum dots structures with better quality will be realized successfully if the substrate temperature is increased the thesis study belong to my tutor subject of national nature science foundation ( 69976008 )

    本論文主要論述了在espd - u裝置上，採用電子迴旋共振等離子體增強mocvd （ ecr - pamocvd ）方法，在藍寶石襯底上通過s - k模式自組裝生長gan aln量子點結構的生長工藝、結果及討論。而重點分析了自組裝生長量子點之前的aln外延層生長工藝，包括襯底清洗、氮化、緩沖層的生長和gan 、 aln外延層的生長；通過高能電子衍射、 x射線衍射和原子力顯微鏡測試，並且對這些測試結果進行了詳細的比較研究，得出了較優化的工藝條件，生長出了晶質較好、表面較平整的aln外延層；進而採用s - k模式自組裝生長了gan aln量子點結構。由於實驗裝置加熱爐溫度的限制，我們沒有能夠生長出原子級平滑的aln外延層表面，因而沒能夠生長出密度比較大和直徑比較小的量子點。
  10. It calculates the effects during each time step of winds carrying along the various atmospheric properties and of the processes of evaporation, rainfall, surface friction, infrared cooling and solar heating that occur in the area of interest

    在每個時步里，模式計算的作用包括：各種隨著風改變的大氣性質、蒸發過程、降水、表面摩擦以及在重要地區的長波輻射冷卻與日照加熱。
  11. Xps showed that there were much chemical absorbing water on the ti _ ( 2 ) film surface which mainly existed in form of - oh, and the contents of - oh was increasing with the annealing temperature. hydrophilic property became better with the annealing temperature ; the essential relation between the changing of contact angle and light - induced - electrons and light - induced - cavities was studied in details. the photocatalysis of samples without heat treatment was very bad, but that of samples after heat treatment was much better

    Xps的分析表明：試樣的表面含有大量的化學吸附水，主要以羥基的形式存在，隨著熱處理溫度的升高，吸附羥基的含量在增加；親水性能測試表明：隨著氧氣分壓的變化，其親水性能變化不大，隨著熱處理溫度的增加，試樣的親水性能在變好，並從理論上解釋了親水性能光照前後變化和光生電子?空穴對之間的本質關系。
  12. Production test of the production line is showed that anneal furnace combustion system with regenerative radiant - tube combustor compare with conventional radiant tube burner not only have superiorities on saving energy and environmental protection but also have advantages on temperature distribution and temperature control properties

    生產線試生產的情況表明，退火爐燃燒系統使用蓄熱式輻射管燃燒器比使用常規輻射管燃燒器不僅在節能、環保方面具有優勢，而且在加熱均勻性和爐溫控制方面也有一定優越性。
  13. Welded edge sheathed thermocouple is used to measure surface temperature of heat furnace pipe and smoke pipeline and widely applicable for oil refining, power generation, metallurgy, chemical fibre and food etc

    刀刃式鎧裝熱電偶是用於測量加熱爐管和煙道管表面溫度的儀表，廣泛應用於煉油電力冶金化纖食品等
  14. The experimental results of the flow characteristics of the mmc heat sink indicate that the critical reynolds number signifying the transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow is in advance ; under the same experimental conditions, the variation in entrance direction of the microchannel inlet and outlet has little effect on the microchannel ; the experimental values of the friction factor of the de - ionized water in a microchannel agree well with those calculated using the theoretical laminar formula ; furthermore, a comparison of the experimental results and simulation results shows that navier - stokes equation and rng - turbulence model can be used to model the laminar and turbulence flow regions in a microchannel ; meanwhile, the correlations of the flow resistance in the turbulent flow regions for the de - ionized water as the working fluids are obtained from experiments

    對歧管式單通道熱沉流動特性的研究結果表明，微通道內流體流態由層流向紊流轉變的臨界雷諾數提前;改變流體的進出口方向對熱沉總壓降造成的影響很小;摩擦系數的實驗值與理論值較接近;數值模擬結果能夠與實驗值較好吻合;並由實驗給出了紊流區流動阻力的實驗關聯式。此外，選用十二烷基硫酸鈉（ sodiumdodecylsulphate ， sds ）以及烷基多糖苷（ alkylpolyglycoside ， apg ）作為減阻添加劑，研究了表面活性劑添加對微通道流動特性的影響。
  15. Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging

    文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。
  16. The in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging

    針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。
  17. The dried material is put into the middle of shell, mixing by the rake teeth and the material shaft works back and forth. the indirect heating, equal agitation of rake teeth and grinding of breaking stick makes water in material evaporation. under the effect of vacuum system, the water in the dried material and apparent water are discharged and the vapor water is discharged from outlet of vacuum pump passing dry dust collector, wet dust collector and condenser

    被乾燥物料從殼體上方正中間加入，在不斷正反轉動的耙的攪拌下，物料軸向來回走動，與殼體內壁接觸的表面不斷更新，受到蒸汽的間接加熱，耙的均勻攪拌，粉碎棒的粉碎，使物料內的水份氣化，在真空系統的作用下，使被乾燥物料內部水份和表面水份更有利的排出，氣化的水份經乾式除塵器濕式除塵器冷凝器，從真空泵出口處放空。
  18. The advantage of this air conditioning, that is energy conservation, is for energy to overheat or overcool air in traditional air conditioning is saved with radiation directly acting to human ' s body. so, the radiant heat exchange between human body and enclosure was made as main point of this paper that the radiant heat exchange model was established and the radiant heat exchanges of different human body in different sites were calculated in detail

    本空調方式的先進性，即節能性，是由於採用了輻射方式直接對人體進行供冷、供熱，從而省去了傳統的過度冷卻或加熱空氣所消耗的那部分能量而表現出來的；因此，本文把人與室內環境之間的輻射換熱作為一個重點，建立了輻射板等室內壁面與人體間的輻射換熱模型，並詳細計算在不同位置各人體部分與室內環境之間的輻射換熱。
  19. This paper presents the effects of some features on the productivity of raw c60 materials, such as distance and approaching speed of electrodes, helium partial pressure and arc current etc. then we separate and purify the raw materials and obtain pure solid c60 of 99. 9 % and compare the purification efficiency and effect of different fluxion phase and fixed phase and discuss the effects of the experimental conditions, such as the depositing speed, the type of the substrate, the surface structure of the substrate and the temperature of the substrate. finally, we use xps, afm, ultraviolet, infrared and raman to analyze the component, structure and feature of the films qualitatively and quantitatively

    本文首先研究了氦氣分壓、弧電流大小、電極間距以及電極推進速度等實驗條件對制備c _ （ 60 ）粗品產率的影響；接著選用柱色譜法分離提純得到了純度大於99 . 9的c _ （ 60 ）固體，比較了不同流動相和固定相的提純效率和效果；然後採用自己改進后的真空鍍膜機，利用電阻式加熱蒸鍍方法，得到了純c _ （ 60 ）薄膜和不同摻雜比的銀摻雜薄膜；探討了沉積速率、襯底種類、襯底表面結構以及襯底溫度等實驗條件對薄膜結構的影響；最後通過xps ， afm ，紫外，紅外，拉曼對薄膜的成分、結構和特性作了定性和半定量分析。
  20. Lithograghy and its relative techniques play a very important role in mems fabrication processes, spin coating and baking are an indispensable working procedure before and after the lithography process. oven and hotplate are often employed in order to enhance adhesion between the film and the substrate, stabilize sensitivity of film and improve the abrasion resistance when the film touches a mask in contact exposure

    均膠和烘乾是光刻工藝中不可缺少的一道工序，為增加膠層與矽片表面粘附能力，提高在接觸式曝光中膠層與掩模版接觸時的耐磨性能及穩定膠層的感光靈敏度，通常採用烘箱或熱板等加熱設備對光刻膠進行乾燥。
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