表面殼層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànkécéng]
表面殼層 英文
surface crust
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. Surface microtopography, representation and tracing of nacreous layers of pteria penguin and blister pearl from sanya, hainan province, are studied by using interference microscope and environmental scanning electron microscope and atomic force microscope

    摘要採用干涉顯微鏡、環境掃描電子顯微鏡、原子力顯微鏡對海南三亞企鵝貝及其附殼珍珠的珍珠層表面微形貌進行了研究。
  2. The activation effect of zn2 + modification, including enhancement of emission intensity, slowing of luminescence decay and increasing of quantum yields, results from the formation of zns shell outside the nanoparticles, which is passivating the surface of nanoparticles, eliminating the surface quenching centers, so as to block the nonradiative transition pathways through these kind of quenching centers

    Zn ~ （ 2 + ）表面修飾在納米顆粒表面形成了zns殼層，鈍化了納米顆粒的表面，消除了表面猝滅中心，阻塞了通過表面猝滅中心進行無輻射躍遷的通道，從而使得發光強度增加，衰減變慢，量子效率提高。
  3. The field forms a protective shell called magnetosphere that has a radius around 10 times that of the solid earth. but strong eruptions on the solar surface can seriously distort this shell, creating geomagnetic storms

    地球磁場形成一個大小約地球直徑十倍稱為磁層的保護殼，當太陽表面出現猛烈的爆發，便會嚴重扭曲這個保護殼，形成磁暴。
  4. The silica coated nanometer particles after containning in n2 for 2h within 600 c is the crystallization form. thus it can sufficiently work the nano effect. the surface of the composite particles has no crystal water and no absorbing water. the anti - oxidation ability increase after coating

    鐵納米復合粒子為結晶態，納米粒子在6000c ，氮氣保護下，納米粒子不重新結晶，殼層二氧化硅包裹在納米鐵表面阻斷了納米粒子之間的重新原子排列。
  5. Variance index of the settlements of soft clay subgrade was inducted to analyze the asymmetry settlement rules under the influence of depth of fill, fill speed, geologic types of soft clay etc

    利用這些觀測數據，引入路堤斷面中點和兩側坡腳地基表面3點沉降的方差這一統計學指標，詳細分析了地質結構，填築速率、填築高度以及硬殼層等因素對軟基不均勻沉降的影響，得到了一些有意義的結論。
  6. Then by means of heterocoagulation and encapsulatin, on controlled condition the superfine powders of caco3 and tio2 were coated with different nonaparticles ps. the composite particles with core / shell structure were prepared by heating the composite particles above the glass transition temperature of ps

    然後根據異相凝集-包埋法原理對具有不同表面電性的微米級的caco _ 3和tio _ 2進行包埋復合，制得以無機粒子為核，有機粒子為殼層的包覆型有機?無機復合粒子。
  7. A high - pressure mercury lamp in which the light is produced partly by the mercury vapor and partly by a layer of fluorescent material on the inner surface of the outer bulb excited by the ultraviolet radiation of the discharge - for example : hpl - n, hplr - n lamps

    一種高壓汞燈，其中一部分光由汞蒸氣輻出，另一部分由放電輻出的紫外線激發后的熒光材料塗層發射得到，該熒光材料塗層位於外泡殼的內表面。
  8. Through experiment and analyzing the changes of the thickness, rigidity, tensile strength and the opening rate of the conduits caused by the different kinds of coating material, the thickness of the coating and the different braiding structures, we investigate the physical and mechanical, properties of the braided conduits. the results show : the chitosan is easy to form the film structure on the surface of the conduits increasing the conduits ' rigidity clearly ; the rigidity and opening rate of the braided structure with inserted reinforcing yarn are better than the others, this will prevent the conduits collapsing and distorting effectively in the practical uses, so we select conduits of this structure for animal experiment

    在導管的物理機械性能研究方面，本課題通過塗層劑的種類（ pgla丙酮溶液和甲殼胺漿液） 、塗層劑的厚度、導管的編織結構三個方面分析它們對導管的厚度、硬挺度、拉伸強力和孔隙率等性能的影響。測試結果顯示：甲殼胺塗層易於在導管表面成膜，對導管的硬挺度有明顯提高，塗層效果較好；加筋結構神經導管在硬挺度和孔隙率方面優于其它導管，能有效防止導管在實際應用中的塌陷變形。
  9. First, the finite element dynamic models of the cantilever intact and damaged laminated composite cylindrical shells are established. the piezoelectric smart materials bonded on the laminated composite shell are used as both actuator and sensor

    首先，建立表面粘貼有壓電片材料的懸臂完好復合材料層合殼體及損傷復合材料層合殼體的有限元動力學模型，並求出其動力響應。
  10. In this study, it has been put forward that taking reactive nanometer magnetic fe304 particles as magnetic nucleus, and the copolymer of styrene ( st ) ? crylic acid ( aa ) as macromolecular shell, we could synthesize, magnetic polymer composite microspheres containing carboxyl groups on their surface, then microspheres are activated by thionylchloride, the surface of such magnetic composite microspheres thus produced had reactive acid chloride groups which then react with the free amino groups of the free soluble enzymes to give peptide bonds ( ? o ? h ?,

    本研究首次提出了以納米級磁性fe _ 3o _ 4粒子為核心，苯乙烯（ st ） ?丙烯酸（ aa ）共聚物為高分子殼層，合成了表面帶羧基的磁性高分子復合微球，然後將這種微球用二氯亞碸進行活化處理，在其表面形成了反應性酰氯基團，該基團可以與游離酶的氨基形成肽鍵，從而將游離酶固定化。
  11. 2 with dispersion - polymerization, taking above reactive nanometer magnetic fe304particles as nucleus, and the copolymer of styrene ( st ) ? crylic acid ( aa ) as macromolecular shell, we could synthesize, magnetic polymer composite microspheres containing carboxyl groups on their surface

    2採用分散聚合法，以上述反應型納米磁性fe _ 3o _ 4粒子為核心，苯乙烯（ st ） ?丙烯酸（ aa ）共聚物為高分子殼層，合成了表面帶羧基的磁性高分子復合微球。
  12. The chemical components of silkworm pupa crust were analyzed, and its microstructure was characterized by using scanning electron microscope. the existing realtion of among chitin 、 protein and inorganic salt in silkworm pupa crust has been observed. the results show that the major protion of silkworm pupa chitin is in pupa crust, and it accounts for about one forth of crust weight, the out surface of pupa crust is regular polygon net vein characteristics. chitin takes honeycomb shape in chitin - protein complex and conjugated with protein. the inner space of chitin - protein complex net was filled with inorganic salts. thus the theory basis was provided for working out the process route of isolation pupa chitin

    對桑蠶蛹皮的成分、結構進行了化學及掃描電鏡分析，確定其含有的主要成分及含甲殼素的數量，並對其中的甲殼素、蛋白質和無機鹽三者之間的存在方式進行了觀察.研究結果表明，蛹體中的甲殼素與灰分主要含在蛹皮中，甲殼素占整個蛹體成分的2 . 71 % ，占蛹皮重量的25 . 5 % ，蛹皮外表面呈規整的多邊形網狀結構，蛹皮中蛋白質與蜂窩狀的甲殼素相結合，呈層狀分佈，顆粒狀的無機鹽填充在甲殼素/蛋白質復合物構成的蜂窩狀的空隙中.這為制定提取蛹甲殼素的工藝路線提供了理論依據
  13. This peanut butter silk pie has a graham cracker crust, a thin layer of fudge, and a cream cheese - peanut butter filling

    外表香脆，內心柔滑：全麥餅干外殼，包著乳酪和花生黃油蛋糕，底部一層薄薄一層巧克力，表面巧克力點綴。
  14. The results of confocal laser scanning microscopy ( clsm ) and atomic force microscopy ( afm ) proved that the microspheres or nanospheres with different surface characters were obtained successfully. the clsm investigation of fitc labeled particles showed that polymeric microspheres have a core - shell structure in which the surfactants existed in the shell of particles. polymeric microspheres with different surface characters were embedded onto the surface of pla membranes via surface entrapment

    激光共聚焦顯微鏡（ clsm ）和原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）觀察分析結果證實可通過上述技術獲得具有不同表面性質的微米級或納米級聚合物微球，而熒光標記技術（ fitc ）則證實了聚合物微球具有明顯的核殼型結構，表面穩定劑存在於微球的殼層。
  15. Based upon established analytical model, the finite element models of laminated shell pasted with piezoelectric units, are formulated, which employ a novel eight - node degenerated shell element - a - piezo element, then the model are converted into form of state space and transfer function

    在解析模型的基礎上，運用有限元方法，構造了一種新型的八節點退化殼元? ? piezo單元，推導建立了表面粘貼有壓電材料的層合殼結構的有限元動力學模型，並將其轉換成狀態空間和傳遞函數形式。
  16. It was the first time that the silica nanoparticles was coated with gd2o3 : eu rare - earth oxides, then the core - shell structure compound particles were obtained. the characterizations showed that the thickness of uniform coating is in 10 - 20nm ; the silica core is linked with the gd2o3 : eu shell by chemical bond si - o - gd ; because of the size effects and interface effects of nano - crystal coating, the diffraction and emission peaks become broadened. and at the same time, the transfer temperature of silica from amorphous to crystal is decreased

    首次在納米sio2表面包覆一層gd2o3 : eu稀土復合氧化物，得到了核-殼結構的復合顆粒，表徵結果表明，均勻包覆層的厚度為10 - 20nm ； sio2核和gd2o3 : eu殼層物質之間通過化學鍵si - o - gd鍵的作用結合在一起；由於包覆層納米晶的尺寸效應和界面效應使xrd衍射峰和熒光光譜發射峰出現了寬化現象。
  17. The calculated double differential cross section of the new model is compared with experimental data and previous scdw calculations with single particle model. the calculated cross sections are larger than those given by previous calculations at backword and forward angles and smaller than those given by previous calculations near the quasi - elastic scattering ( qes ) angle. the agreement with experimental data is much improved

    新模型的雙微分截面計算結果與實驗值以及以前採用單粒子殼層模型時的計算結果進行了比較，表明cdfm模型的引入對scdw模型的計算結果有較大的改進，使其在大角度和極小角度區域有所增大，在準彈性散射角附近有所減小，從而能更好地與實驗值相符合。
  18. The sense of this work is to gain a further understanding of helium in the two metals. on the diffusion of helium - 3 in two spherical shell samples made of 21 - 6 - 9 type of stainless steel, during the storage of tritium at the pressure of 6. 13mpa for about 4 and 6 years at room temperature and later exposed to air for another 3 and 1 year. first, a calculation based on the analytical and numerical method to the diffusion and decay theories was developed to evaluate the concentration distribution of helium - 3 by tritium diffusion and decay in the samples

    在不銹鋼氚衰變~ 3he的擴散行為研究中，建立了氚和~ 3he濃度分佈的解析解和數值計算方法，以評估充氚不銹鋼球形容器壁中氚衰變~ 3he的宏觀濃度分佈，同時還用數值計算方法以求解氚和~ 3he的多步擴散行為；對樣品表面逐層蝕刻、同時收集釋放的~ 3he進行分析，分別實測了經室溫條件下在6 . 13mpa高壓氚中貯存4年和6年、空氣中存放3年和1年的兩種21 - 6 - 9不銹鋼球殼樣品內壁中~ 3he濃度分佈；結果表明：由於he在金屬中的不可容性， he原子偏聚于不銹鋼表面以及內部的局部區域，在整體趨勢上， ~ 3he分佈與計算結果相一致，根據理論計算，兩種21 - 6 - 9不銹鋼球殼樣品內壁中~ 3he到達的深度分別為350 m及500 m 。
  19. According to new research, the influenza virus coats itself in a protective fatty shield that is tough enough to withstand cold temperatures

    一項最新研究發現，流感病毒表面包有一層脂肪保護外殼，這種外殼十分堅硬，能抵禦嚴寒。
  20. It was considered that, the substituted ti reacted with ni3al in - situ and a layer of mo solid solution was formed around the tic particles, which decreased the solid - liquid surface tension between ni3al - tic, leading to the decreasing of wetting angle

    摻入mo後置換出的ti與ni _ 3al發生原位反應，在tic顆粒周邊形成一個含mo的固溶殼層，降低了ni _ 3al - tic之間的液-固表面張力，導致了接觸角的下降。
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