表面流速 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biǎomiànliúsù]
表面流速
英文
surface velocity- 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
- 流速 : [機械工程] velocity of flow; strength; [水文] current velocity; current speed; flow rate流速管 pi...
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Based on the principle of mechano - chemistry, the strong shock and crashing mechanical force produced by ls - 250 pulverizer can act to the surface of superfine carbon and white carbon particles during the process. the result of the experiment indicated that distortion and amorphism change occur to the surface crystal lattice of carbon particles, and the phenomena are prick up as the action time of mechano - chemical force
依據機械化學原理利用ls一250型流能粉碎機高速旋轉的動齒工作過程中產生的強烈沖擊、碰撞機械力,使其作用於超細石墨及白碳黑顆粒表面,檢測表明,石墨粒子表面晶格發生畸變及無定形化,且隨著機械力作用時間的延長而加劇。The velocity field has been designed in this article on defect of rolling workpiece surface about cross wedge rolling technique in the process of forming axial symmetry spare parts by result of simulated experiment of consult document [ 4 ]
摘要依據文獻[ 4 ]的模擬實驗結果,擬定了楔橫軋工藝成形階梯軸類件時軋件表面出現表面缺陷(蛇皮狀或魚鱗狀缺陷)時的金屬流動速度場。For electrodeposition by dc methods, the metals deposite uninterrupted and the particles were also embeded uninterrupted into the coatings ; for electrodeposition by pc method, the particles with biggish volume were desorbed from the coatings and returned to the electrolyte again owing to the presence of pulse interval ; for electrodeposition by prc method, the particles carried positive charges are much more easy to desorb from the coatings owing to the effecf of reverse pulse current combined with pulse interval, in addition, the reverse pulse current also could dissovle the metals, further accelerates the desorption of particles, thus the particles size embeded in the coatings by prc method is the least
直流電沉積時,基質金屬的沉積連續進行,粒子在電極表面不間斷嵌入鍍層;單脈沖電沉積由於脈沖間歇的存在使得具有較大體積的粒子會脫附,重新回到溶液中;採用周期換向脈沖時,反向脈沖電流使表面荷正電的較大的粒子更易從電極表面脫附,同時,反向脈沖電流對基質金屬的溶解作用,也會促進粒子的脫附,因此鍍層中復合粒子尺寸最小。隨著鍍層中粒子復合量的增加,三種鍍層的晶粒都明顯細化,說明al _ 2o _ 3的存在阻止了晶粒的長大,提高了電沉積過程中晶核的形成速率。As we know, inverse techniques make blade ' s profile well compatible with its surface velocity distribution, however, they give designers big challenges that the ideal velocity distribution is hard to obtained and sometimes the non - physical solution, such as double covering of flow field or unclosed profiles, would come out. the proposed design procedure in the paper has avoided the disadvantage mentioned above. in this paper, a quasi - irrotational equation is used to describe the flow in cascade instead of the generally used irrotational equation
眾所周知,一般的反問題和混合問題的最大特點,是在給定的壓力面和吸力面上的壓力分佈或速度分佈條件下,直接得到葉片的幾何形狀,它可以使葉型型面與表面氣流參數有機結起來;其不足之處在於,對設計者而言,很難給定理想的葉片表面壓力分佈或速度分佈,並且有時會得到一個非物理解,如:得出的初始葉型可能會出現前緣、尾緣不封閉的現象。The method of obtaining high concentration of na2feo4 solution by quick electrolysis mainly contains four aspects : adoption of either a diaphragm or an ionic membrane electrolytic cell in which a thin anodic cell lying between the two cathodes, ( 2 ) using an iron anode that has larger specific surface area, ( 3 ) keeping suitable concentration of naoh in the anodic cell, adoption of lower current density and higher electrolyzing speed. the practical technique parameters follow a s below : the naoh solution of 14 - 16mol / l, the temperature of 303 - 308k, the surface anodic current density of 300a / m2, the unit electrolyzing speed of efficiency larger than 6. 0a / l
快速電解獲取高濃度na _ 2feo _ 4溶液的方法,主要包括四個方面:採用兩陰極室夾一厚度較小的陽極室的隔膜(或離子膜)電解槽;使用比表面積較大的鐵網陽極;保持陽極室中有適宜濃度的濃naoh溶液;採用較低的電流密度和較高的電解速度。具體工藝參數是: 14 16mol / lnaoh溶液、溫度303 308k 、表觀陽極電流密度300a m ~ 2 、有效單位電解速度6 . 0a / l 。The relationship between capacitance and corrosion conditions in the enlargement of tunnels justifies the latter competition mechanism the varied etching conditions were implemented by enhancing the passivating characteristics and viscosity, changing the a13 + concentration, temperature of etchants and current pulsation. passivating acid in the etchant is conducive to the instant passivation of exposed areas on the foil surface, and hence sustains the balance of competition between aggressive anions and passivators, providing pit nucleatiori sites continuously
通過侵蝕液中添加草酸、硫酸、乙二醇,改變侵蝕液al ~ ( 3 + )濃度和電流紋波等方法,研究了不同的侵蝕條件對隧道孔形貌和比容的影響,結果表明:草酸和硫酸既保護了鋁箔表面又促進了隧道孔孔壁的迅速鈍化,增加發孔密度。Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high
通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析,得到:撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角,噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高,撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率,高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量,而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力,從而優化加濕效果。The results of soil trough experiment indicated that, the flow velocity and froude number would add when the rainfall splash intensity rose ; the flow depth and resistance coefficient would decrease when the rainfall splash intensity increased
土槽試驗結果表明:土壤坡面薄層水流流速和弗汝德數隨雨滴打擊強度的增加而增加,水深、阻力系數隨雨滴打擊強度的增加而降低。The impulse heavy current flows through sheet metal and explodes it, which can produce nanometer - metal granules. and the granules are sprayed over metal workpiece by accelerated power of electric field. the characteristics of rigidity and abrasion of the metal workpiece are greatly improved by this way
讓沖擊大電流通過金屬片,使其爆炸,產生納米金屬顆粒,利用電場的加速作用,噴塗在金屬工件的表面,大大提高金屬工件的硬度和耐磨性能。At quasi - state stage, the depth and rad ius of laser pool have small changes, but the highest surface temperature and velocity of molten pool decease rapidly
在凝固準穩態階段,熔池熔深和半徑變化較小,但表面最高溫度、熔池流速急劇減小;凝固加速階段則反之。He changed moods rapidly and wore his emotions openly.
他的情緒迅速變化,他的情感流露在表面。Second, the imaging model built here has taken into account the tilt modulation, the hydrodynamic modulation, and current modulations of radar cross section. consequently, it has realized the imaging simulation of four kinds of wakes with the same imaging model. third, the orbital velocity of ocean wave was considered as the basic dynamic factor, and the imaging model calculates the influence on raw data by the wave m ovement according to the orbital velocity
該模型的主要特點是: ( 1 )它採用了三尺度復合表面模型的思想來計算海面的電磁散射,考慮了中等尺度波對紋波的進一步調製作用,彌補了傳統雙尺度模型的不足; ( 1 )它考慮了海浪的傾斜調製作用、流體動力調製作用和流場對雷達截面的調製作用,實現了用統一的模擬模型對四種艦船尾跡特徵進行成像模擬; ( 3 )它把海面長波的軌道速度作為基本的動態成分,並依此來考慮海面運動對sar回波信號的影響。The typical velocity field and the pressure on the step surface of the stepped spillway are measured using the laser doppler anemometer and the piezometer tube respectively
採用多普勒激光測速儀和測壓管分別對階梯溢流壩面典型速度場和階梯表面壓力進行詳細測量。It shows that the injection quantity and the difference of temperature distribute as a parabola which is at the same load, and the minimum of the parabola corresponds to the optimum quantity of injection ( g ). under the condition that the quantity of injected mass, the air speed and the heat quantity is respectively g, v and q, the research demonstrates that the pentium iv chip ' s temperature variation can be controlled under 40c and work normally when the wind speed overpass 1. 5m / s and the power dissipation of the chip is 60w. otherwise this paper calculates the flooding limit of thermosiphon with several different methods
對其充灌量、散熱量、電子元件( cpu模擬晶元)表面與環境溫度之差及通風、流速的影響進行了系統的測試,發現充液量與溫差的關系在負荷不變時呈拋物線分佈,其極小值點對應的充液量是最佳充液量g 。在充液量為g時,對風速v 、散熱量q進行的研究表明,當風速超過1 . 5m / s后,奔騰晶元在60w發熱條件下晶元溫度小於40 ,能滿足長期正常工作。What ' s more, we put forward some experienced formulas on the basis of the cortical analysis. the result of the research show that by installing diffluent piers with low ridge, we can eliminate the root of oscillatiny water jump, perfect the energy dissipation effect of water jump, also, we can improve the flow condition of down - stream. the fact that the main flow of down - stream is in the middle, not only effectively lower the speed of the bottom flow in the ridge rear, alleviate the erosion to the river bed, but also avoid the heavy wave resulted from the main flow in the surface, thus improve the surface wave of down - stream obviously. we can work out the body style parameters of diffluent piers with low ridge according to the project flow condition and experience formulas, and then reckon the down - stream surface wave condition for the protected building of the down - stream bank
研究結果表明:設置低坎分流墩后,消除了擺動水躍水舌擺動的根源,提高了水躍的消能效果,改善了下游水流流態。下游水體的主流在中部,既有效的降低了坎后水流底流速,減輕水流對河床的沖刷,又避免了主流位於表面導致波浪過大的結果,下游的水面波浪明顯得到削減。依據經驗公式,可根據工程水流條件設計出低坎分流墩的體型參數,進而估算出下游沿程的水面波浪,為下游岸邊的砌護提供依據。Results show that the influence of mainstream reynolds numbers on heat transfer coefficience is little and the heat transfer coefficience raise with the increase of reynolds numbers. the influence of the position of holes on heat transfer coefficience is complex and correlate with the mainstream speed and the balde surface curvature. and the influence of blowing ratio on heat transfer coefficience is more great ( especially to stator ), and show a complex relation to mainstream reynolds number and the position of holes
實驗結果表明,不同孔位出流的換熱由於孔排下游表面來流速度及葉片表面曲率的不同而有不同的規律,而主流雷諾數對葉片表面特別是壓力面和前緣區域的換熱系數比的影響較小,吹風比對換熱系數影響較大(特別是導葉) ,並且隨氣膜孔位置和來流雷諾數的變化而情況復雜。To avoid manual labor of chiseling - grossness, in the area of second - stage concrete construction, permanently non - removed metal molding boards nets are used as molding boards of first - stage concrete. substitution joints of reinforcing steel bars for traditional electric welding and usage of equipments for joints of reinforcing steel bars efficiently improve strength of junctions and rate of connecting reinforcing steel bars, and safety of construction and stability of quality, and greatly reduce cost. it ' s possible that three gorges project become top - ranking project in the world by study on systems engineering of high - strength concrete construction
混凝土縫面處理採用高壓水流沖毛技術,大大提高了施工工效,減少了倉面污染;模板工程大量採用定型鋼模板施工技術,提高了壩體混凝土成型質量和工程進度;在二期混凝土施工區域,為免除人工鑿毛勞動強度,採用永久性免拆金屬模板網作為一期混凝土模板;鋼筋連接改進傳統的電焊連接方式,採用大量採用鋼筋接頭機械連接技術,有效提高了接頭強度和鋼筋連接速度,施工安全性大大加強,質量穩定性有效提高,經濟成本大大降低;三峽二期工程持續高強度混凝土施工系統工程的研究,使三峽工程成為名符其實的「世界一流工程」成為可能;三峽二期工程混凝土溫控綜合技術的應用,有效降低了壩體混凝土溫度的產生;混凝土表面處理及裂縫處理技術的應用,提高了建築物的整體性和耐久性。The maximum surface velocity near the center is somewhere between one and two feet per day.
靠近中心的最大表面流速為每天大約12英尺。Actually correction coefficient of kinetic energy reflects the non - uniform characteristics of cross - sectional velocity in natural rivers. it is related with hydraulic parameters and can be expressed by chezy ' s coefficient. the larger the resistance of boundary, the more non - uniform the distribution of cross - sectional velocity
動能修正系數實際上反映了河道橫斷面流速分佈的不均勻性,與斷面的水力要素有關,可用謝才系數c來表示,水流所受的阻力越大,邊界對其影響也就越大,流速分佈愈不均勻,導致動能修正系數增大。The maximum surface velocity near the center is somewhere between one and two feet per day
靠近中心的最大表面流速為每天大約1 2英尺。分享友人