衰減效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuāijiǎnxiàoyīng]
衰減效應 英文
damping effect
  • : 衰動詞(衰弱) decline; wane
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
  • 衰減 : attenuation; decay; damping; reduction; rejection; weakening; deamplification; dampening; dying o...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. In this article, considering the character of the one - dimensioned continuum and the cross - section, the varied quotiety of the strain can be presented as the mode function to identify the damage. and inversion of the elastic wave is presented to detect the injures when the area is the variable of the inversion, for the pip usually buried under the earth or enwrapped into the protection make the detection difficulty by the mode of vibrancy. the influence of the area must be considered if the exactness is the pre - requisition

    在論文中,考慮到壓力管道的一維性質,提出用變模態改變變化率的方法對一維的結構進行損傷識別;同時考慮到在實際的工程和現場測試中,壓力管道大多深埋在地下或者有外在的保護膜,不宜進行模態的檢測,所以也考慮利用彈性波的方法對壓力管道的性質參數和截面性質進行反演識別,從而得到我們感興趣的東西,達到損傷識別;一般,在利用彈性波反射方法進行損傷檢測中,不考慮截面對彈性波的影響,這就對損傷檢測造成一定的影響,本文考慮截面的影響,通過實驗來確定截面系數。
  2. Finally, convergent geometry had an important effect on the perturbance coupling between the interfaces of the finite fluid. the attenuation factor of perturbance coupling from the outer interface in was greater than the one from the inner out

    本文研究表明:收縮幾何對有限厚度流體的界面之間的擾動耦合有重要影響,柱和球幾何中擾動耦合從外界面到內界面的因子大於從內界面到外界面的情況。
  3. A dynamical system is built which is satisfied to lyapunov function whose energy function is penalty function in augmented lagrange multiplier method. the dynamical system is global stable, and its stable solution is the optimization solution of sub - problem in augmented lagrange multiplier method according to lasalle invariance principle. finally a complete optimization algorithm is developed

    針對這種工業過程,本文基於一個lqr的性能指標(本性能指標和系數和自然頻率密切相關) ,提出用本文提出的mmlaax優化演算法,對不確定工業過程進行魯棒pto控制器的設計,取得令人滿意的果。
  4. At present, the solar cells used on space aircrafts are still mainly si and gaas solar cells. however, the radiation resistance ability of these two materials is poor. since the photoelectric conversion efficiency attenuates rapidly with the radiation, the lifetime of si and gaas solar cells is short and their stability is not satisfied for space applications at van allen belt

    目前國內外用於航天器上的太陽電池主要為si和gaas太陽電池,但這兩種材料的抗輻射能力較差,其光電轉換率由於高空輻射很快,因而壽命短,穩定性差,不能滿足用於vanallen強輻射帶的空間用需要。
  5. Main conclusions drawn from the analyses of calculating results are as follows : ( 1 ) the microwave absorption of atmosphere gas have obvious attenuation at the wavelengths for cloud detection, thereinto, the water attenuation effect changes greatly, so the 94ghz cloud detecting radar should have water vapor attenuation correction scheme. ( 2 ) when 37ghz and 94ghz radars detect clouds, the difference between the atmosphere and cloud attenuation and the large variety of radar reflectivity conduce the intension of the radar backscatter signals change. ( 3 ) for the thin cloud layer and low water content of cloud, 37 - ghz radar backscatter signals are not as good as 94 - ghz radar, that is to say that the 94ghz radar has better capability in thin clouds detection

    本工作得出如下結論: ( 1 )大氣氣體的微波吸收在測雲波段產生明顯的,其中水汽衰減效應變化很大;即將上天的空間94ghz測雲雷達必須有水汽訂正方案; ( 2 ) 37ghz和94ghz雷達測雲,由於大氣和雲不同和雷達反射率的很大差異,導致雷達回波信號強弱不同; ( 3 )對雲層較薄、含水量較少的雲,在不計雷達參數的情況下, 37ghz雷達回波信號不如94ghz測雲雷達,也就是說94ghz對薄雲有更強的探測能力;對雲層較厚、含水量大的雲,由於強的作用, 94ghz雷達回波信號小於37ghz雷達; ( 4 )從大氣的不利因素方面考慮,空間94ghz雷達測高層薄雲的果最好;測低層薄雲時需要考慮氣體訂正;因濃厚雲的強作用,探測其中下部的能力大大弱,不僅要進行訂正,而且要藉助其他信息來反演整個雲層的含水量垂直分佈; ( 5 )為了獲得從極薄到極濃厚雲的垂直分佈探測能力,未來測雲雷達系統最好採用雙波長甚至三波長(如94 、 37和13ghz ) 。
  6. The c. e. in both 2d and 3d problem increase the lifting forces, the c. e. in 3d problem decreases the " drag coefficients, but the c. e. in 2d increases the drag a little

    波動也隨著高度的增加而少,但是和曲壁面相比,速度要小得多。波動具有阻作用。
  7. The optical activity resulting from the anisotropic attenuation of different linearly polarized light is considered, and the attenuation of linearly polarized light lies in the light reflection on the interface and the absorption in the er fluids

    考慮了電場作用下各向異性電流變液對入射線偏振光矢量不同振動方向的不同而引起的旋光(電致旋光) 。
  8. The reaction mechanism for methanol oxidation at pt / moox / gc composite electrode involved the proton spillover effect from hydrogen molybdenum bronze, and a bifunctional reation mechanism for methanol oxidation by providing a hydrous molybdenum oxide to oxidize the intermediates, coads, for keeping cleaning platinum surface and make it easier for methanol to be oxidized on the clean platinum

    通過計時電流圖中的電流情況和cv實驗結果比較可得出, pt moo _ x gc電極催化劑具有一定的抗- co -中毒性能。 pt moo _ x gc的甲醇氧化機理是通過提供水合的氧化物來提高抗co中毒催化性能和質子溢出,從而加快甲醇氧化速度的。
  9. To ensuring the transmitting quality, the influences of atmospheric attenuation and turbulence to laser transmission is analyzed in the paper

    為了保證無線光通信的質量,本論文還深入分析了大氣衰減效應和大氣湍流對激光傳輸的影響。
  10. In this paper the train running noise level has been predicted with the theory of point sound source. the sound exposure level of a train set pass, equivalent continuous sound level and maximum sound level of a train set pass has been taken as estimate values, and some kinds of affixation attenuation on the course of noise propagation is considered, then the corresponding visual software has been developed. these make it convenient and precise to predict the noise level

    本文從點聲源的理論出發,對列車運行噪聲進行預測計算,採用一列車通過時的單發暴露聲級、時間特性的最大聲壓級和一定時間內的等聲級等作為噪聲評價量,並考慮了噪聲傳播過程中的各種附加,編制了相的可視化軟體,使噪聲預測計算方便、準確。
  11. Economists call it “ asymmetric effect of monetary policy ”. when we compared the effect of contractionary and expansionary monetary policy, we can found that when monetary policy was tight in 1993 and 1994, the economy slowed down quickly. yet when monetary policy was easy in 1998, the economy did not response accordingly

    但如果定量的來對比兩種貨幣政策的實際果,那麼緊縮性和擴張性貨幣政策對經濟活動卻具有不同程度的影響,具體表現為經濟退階段的擴張性貨幣政策對經濟的刺激作用小於經濟過熱階段緊縮性貨幣政策對經濟的速作用,經濟學家將這種現象稱為「貨幣政策的非對稱」 。
  12. Through analyzing bed ' s response to wave, in the condition that super - stratum is more hard and second - stratum is more soft in region of interest, super static interstitial hydraulic pressure amplitude die away rapidly between stratums, before in sight of boundary between hard and soft stratum, plane effective pressure increase to max. shear stress reach peak value when bed thickness is approximately 2. 7 meters, then it will decrease to the minimum on the place where the flexible soil has a common boundary with the rigidity, so the boundary is the most destroy plane on engineering. on the basis of reconnaissance in situ, in normal situation of sea, the structure slides to the basin along the boundary

    通過對底床在波浪下的響分析,對于研究區底床上層較硬而第二層較軟的情況,超靜孔隙水壓力幅值在層間交界處迅速,在臨近硬、軟地層交界處前,水平有力增至最大,剪切力在底床厚度大約2 . 7米左右達到峰值,然後小,到硬、軟層土交界位置,達到最小,因此這個界面就是最容易發生破壞的工程軟弱面,現場勘查證明,即使在正常海況下,構築物也會沿坡以此交界面為滑動面,緩慢向「盆」底滑動。
  13. Combining the results of the analysis on the bed resistance, the velocity distribution and the rules of index number n. " s changing, the mechanism of the abatise groups " beach protection and accretion promotion effect is sought. the result indicates that the conclusions of the thesis are reasonable and reliable and the index number n is effective for engineering application

    本文關于混凝土榪槎群水力學特性的主要研究結論,符合理論上的定性分析,得到了其它研究成果的印證,提出的指標(底流速率、護底果指標)的取值基本合理,可以作為工程用和進一步研究的基礎。
  14. Dynamic weakening technique make use of adjusting structural dynamic characteristics to weaken vibration response, is one mature means of vibration control. because of its features, such as effective reducing vibration response, wide range of use, simple fixing, easy maintenance and saving in value, this way is widely used, and have good economic performance

    由於具有能有結構的振動反、使用范圍廣、安裝簡單、易於維修、節省造價等特點,這一振動控制方法已得到了廣泛的用,具有良好的經濟益。
  15. From an analytic treatment, the state is determined by the nanotube diameter rather than chirality. the corresponding image of local density of states in real space shows a highly localized state around the defect

    然後逐點計算局域態密度發現,在實空間準束縛態是一個非常局域化的,離開缺陷即迅速
  16. Attenuation characteristic of fast wave, slow wave, quasi - transverse wave and anti - plane transverse wave are discussed and the combined effects of the anisotropy of the solid skeleton and fluid viscosity on the propagation characteristic of plane waves are analyzed numerically. the influence of horizontal anisotropy and fluid viscosity on the propagation characteristic of elastic waves is clarified

    討論了液飽和多孔介質中快波、慢波,準剪切波和反平面剪切波的特性,並分析了固體骨架異性以及流體粘度的綜合對平面波傳播特性的作用,澄清了介質水平面內異性以及流體粘度對彈性波傳播特性的影響。
  17. Meanwhile, owing to the fact that there is huge hardness in accurate extracting of attenuation constant, one of the most new modified compact fdtd methods is applied to analyzing lossy multiple conductors to give accurate results. it is combined with the nonuniform mesh partitioning technique to reduce the computing time

    針對有耗導體常數難以精確提取的問題,將一種最新改進降維方法用到有耗多導體系統分析中,並結合非均勻網格劃分技術,在得到準確常數的同時有少計算時間。
  18. All records are classified into three site conditions. for the two components of a record, two energy equivalent spectra are calculated, and the geometric mean of the two spectra are adopted to analysis by two - stage regression method using an attenuation model. then the attenuation law is attained

    對每一條記錄,取了兩個分量所計算的能量譜的幾何平均值,選擇了模型,利用兩步回歸法,對這些能量等速度譜做了統計擬合分析,得出了地震動四種能量反譜隨震級、距離等參數的規律。
  19. This equation solving method overcomes the shortcomings of simulation software on thermal field analysis, strongly complements the commonly used 1 - d temperature distribution to analyze thermo - optic devices in literature. the results avoids complicated form of solutions provided by fourier transform method, and thereafter lend itself to analyze the influence of thermo - optic to attenuation characters and power consumption in waveguide

    這種方法克服了模擬軟體在熱場分析上的不足,是對現有文獻多數採用一維溫度分佈作為熱光器件分析的有力補充,也避免了傅立葉變換法的復雜形式,為後面分析熱光對器件性能和功耗的影響打下了基礎。
  20. The writer also elaborates the working principles of solar cell and various factors that may lead to bad conversion efficiency of solar cell, emphasizes on three thin film solar cells ( amorphous silicon thin film solar cell, poly silicon thin film solar cell, cuinsea thin film solar cell ), analyzes their structure, photovoltaic effect, producing techniques, and conversion efficiency etc., and discusses how to reduce the effects of sw in solar cell and how to improve the conversion efficiency

    闡述了太陽電池的工作原理,論述了影響太陽電池轉換率的因素,並重點介紹了當前研究比較深入的三種熱點薄膜太陽電池:非晶硅薄膜太陽電池( a - si ) ;多晶硅( poly - si )薄膜太陽電池:銅銦錫( cis )薄膜太陽電池。分析了它們的結構、光伏、制備工藝、轉換率等,探討了如何小太陽電池的光致退和提高薄膜太陽電池的轉換率的方法。
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