裂縫孔隙度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lièféngkǒngxìdù]
裂縫孔隙度 英文
fracture porosity
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 縫 : 縫名詞1. （接合處） seam 2. （縫隙） crack; crevice; fissure; slit
  • 隙 : 名詞1 （縫隙; 裂縫） crack; chink; crevice 2 （空閑） gap; interval 3 （漏洞; 機會） loophole; op...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 裂縫 : 1. （裂開的縫兒） rent; rip; hiatus; tear; rift; crevice; crack; fissure 2. [地質學] fracture; rupture
  • 孔隙度 : amount of porosity
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. Based on the practice and the research on theory of tectonic geology, the geophysical technique, including probing into the base of the well, is adopted to confirm the distribution of the position of the 儲 層 ， the degree of finestra, the rate of penetration, while to be used to analysis of the crack and the faultage., which is a kind of technique used for confirming position

    在構造地質學理論研究和實踐的基礎上採用地球物理技術（包括地球物理測井）進行儲層層位的分佈，孔隙度、滲透率的確定以及裂縫、斷層的定量、定性分析，這是一種先進的確定地址的技術。
  3. In hard strata with high matrix resistivities, it was considered that the difference between fort - nation resistivity and tight surrounding rock resistivity was caused by fractures except these factors as shaliness, pores, high salinity formation water and the other minerals

    在基巖電阻率較高的硬地層中，在去除了泥質、孔隙、高礦化度地層水和其他礦物等影響因素后，地層電阻率與緻密圍巖電阻率的差異就被認為是裂縫因素引起的。
  4. The fracture belts in drilling cross section are identified with the porosity logging and the dual - laterolog method

    主要利用測井系列中的孔隙度測井及雙側向測井在鉆井剖面上識別裂縫發育段。
  5. Aiming at some reservoir characteristics of low porosity, extra - low permeability, low oil saturation, and low productivity as well as shallow depth in changxi area of ansai oilfield, through a large number of laboratory experiments and field tests, some suitable fracturing technology and operation parameters have been optimized, including low temperature fracturing fluids., propping fracture radius 、 pre - liquid and sand - fluid ratio

    摘要針對安塞油田長西區低孔隙度、特低滲透率、低含油飽和度和淺層低產的油藏特性，通過大量室內、現場試驗研究，優選出適合的壓裂施工參數，包括低溫壓裂液、裂縫支撐半徑、前置液和砂液比。
  6. A series of research achievements about the theory and experiment show that many phenomenons of percolation mechanics in gas and oil reservoir have the property such as permeability distribution, porosity distribution, fractal network distribution in fractal gas and oil reservoir and so on

    大量的理論和實驗研究表明，油氣藏滲流力學中的許多現象都具有尺度不變性，如滲透率分佈，孔隙度分佈，裂縫油氣藏中裂縫網路分佈等。
  7. By combining the conventional log data with the data on imaging logging, core, drilling - log and production test, etc., and on the basis of carrying out various additional conduction corrections for resistivites, the fracture opening may be calculated by use of the difference between the resistivities of dual laterallog ; the fracture porosity can be estimated according to a simplified dual laterolog interpretation formula ; and the fracture permeability may be acquired in light of the experimental relation between the fracture widths and the fracture permeabilities

    將常規測井資料與成像測井、巖心、錄井、試油等資料相結合，在對電阻率進行各種附加導電校正的基礎上，利用雙側向電阻的差異計算裂縫張開度，根據簡化的雙側向解釋公式計算裂縫孔隙度，根據裂縫寬度與裂縫滲透率實驗關系求解裂縫滲透率。
  8. Common rock samples have been shown to have velocity orthotropy according to measured experimental results. the anisotropy of rock is cased mainly by three factors ( 1 ) aligned cracks. ( 2 ) the intrinsic anisotropy of mineral crystal as the results of crystallization

    對巖石樣品的測試發現，在普通巖石具有速度正交各向異性特性，既有定向排列的裂縫和巖石的結晶所致，也有層理與巖性特徵（定向顆粒或孔隙）構成。
  9. This is the direct reason of bad reservoir property of sandstone, especially lower permeability. the influence and control factors of reservoirs include : deposition, diagenesis and tectogenesis. the deposition is the basic factor, it control the shape and distribution of sand body, and influence the type and the intensity of the diagenesis ; the diagenesis is the key factor, it control the process of pore evolvement, so the diagenesis control the sandstone ' s storage space and reservoir quality directly ; the fracture of the tectogenesis formation could improve the porosity and permeability of sandstone

    其中沉積作用是基礎，控制了儲集砂體的形態特徵和分佈范圍，同時由於不同沉積類型砂體在碎屑成分組成、泥質含量、顆粒粒度、砂體厚度、砂體內部的非均質性、孔隙介質的物理化學性質等方面不盡相同，從而也影響著砂巖所經歷的成巖作用路徑、類型和強度，因此沉積作用是控制儲層發育的主導因素；成巖作用是關鍵，直接決定了砂巖的孔隙演化過程，從而決定了儲層內部儲集空間特徵和儲集性能；而構造作用形成的裂縫對改善砂巖的儲滲性能具有一定作用。
  10. According to thorough research on mechanical mechanism of 3 - d tensional micro - fracture producing, this point is put forward the first time that : there is more stress concentration in the circumference of micro - cracks. and the cracks are easier to expand and to link with each other when the fissures contained saturated pore fluid than dry state. therefore, it is necessary to modify the griffith criteria

    4深入研究了三維張性微裂縫形成的力學機理，首次指出：在裂隙內飽含孔隙水的情況下，微裂縫周邊的應力集中程度更高，裂縫更容易擴展乃至連通，因此，在張裂縫發育的研究中應該對格里菲斯準則進行修正。
  11. Along with increase of pressure, the parameters such as velocity, amplitude, main frequency and quality factor of seismic wave change big gradually, while change very weakly with the change of temperature. through testing research for artificial crack and pore model, we conclude that crack density, azimuth, opening and the change of pore have obvious influences on speed, amplitude, attenuation ( or quality factor ) and main frequency of seismic wave etc. but, seismic wave dynamic characteristics are more evident than its kinematical characteristics for the change of crack and pore parameters. therefore, it offers reliable experiment foundation for detecting crack and pore by seismic wave kinematical characteristics ( such as amplitude, attenuation and main frequency etc. )

    通過對人工裂縫和孔洞模型的超聲波實驗研究，可以認為：裂縫密度、方位、張開度和孔洞密度的變化對縱橫波的速度、振幅、衰減（或品質因子q ）和主頻率等參數均有明顯的影響，但裂隙參數的變化對地震波動力學特徵參數（振幅、衰減、主頻率等）的影響遠遠大於對運動學特徵參數（速度等）的影響，這為利用地震波的振幅、衰減和主頻率等屬性參數進行裂縫和孔洞特徵的檢測提供了可靠的實驗基礎。
  12. Geologists have long known that water leaking into faults can trigger earthquakes, and nine days is about the same amount of time that they estimate it takes water to work its way down through cracks and pores in kilauea ' s fractured basaltic rock to a depth of five kilometers ? where the silent earthquake occurred

    科學家早就知道，水要是滲進斷層之內便會引發地震，而他們估計，雨水從裂縫和孔隙滲入奇勞亞火山破裂的玄武巖所需的時間，正好就是九天；滲透的深度達五公里，也就是無聲地震發生的地方。
  13. 4 ) the major reservoirs are dominated by types of medium matrix - pores and developed fractures, with features of " large pores and small fissures " and " large fractures and micro pores ". statistic analysis shows that when matrix porosity is less than 5 % or fractural density lower than 1 piece per meter, the volcanic rocks are difficult to become or shape reservoirs

    該區主要儲層為基質孔隙中等裂縫發育型， 「大孔小縫」或「大縫小孔」均可形成儲層，經統計分析，當基質孔隙度低於5及裂縫密度小於1條/ m的地層，不易形成儲集層。
  14. Induced porosity is typified by fracture development as found in some shales and limestones and by the rugs or solution cavities commonly found in limestones

    次生孔隙度是以某些頁巖和石灰巖的裂縫和石灰巖中的巖穴和溶洞為代表。
  15. The dissertation researches evolvement and character of formation compression by model test and geology analyzing, based on analyzing transformation of porosity, permeability, compressibility and density of sandstone and mudstone and fracture during subsidence and uplift

    本文以模擬試驗和地質分析為主要研究手段，在分析沉降、抬升過程砂泥巖孔隙度、滲透率、壓縮性、密度及裂縫變化的基礎上，研究地層壓力的演化及特徵。
  16. It is related to lithology, lithology association porosity, permeability, compressibility of rock, enclosing and fracture etc. therefore, it is important for the forecast of formation compression to consider fully the variation of each geology factor

    實際上，地層壓力的影響因素很復雜，與巖性及其組合、巖石的孔隙度及滲透率、壓縮性、巖層的封閉性、裂縫等有關。因此，在進行地層壓力預測時要充分考慮各種地質因素的變化。
  17. The fracture parameters calculated for the ordovician carbonate reservoirs in one region by applying these methods are well identical with the core fracture porosity, imaging logging data, formation dynamic permeability and production test result, which indicates that these methods of estimating fracture parameters are feasible and effective

    採用這套方法對某地區奧陶系碳酸鹽巖儲層計算裂縫參數，與取心井段巖心裂縫孔隙度、成像測井資料、地層動態滲透率及試油（氣）結果吻合較好，說明該套估算裂縫參數的方法是可行且有效的。
  18. It is proved by the result of oil test that the combination of such three parameters as the density of fissures, porosity data and permeability data can be used to evaluate the quality of reservoirs in huang - yu - re area more exactly, among which the density of fissures is the leading reference for the evaluation

    實際試油結果表明裂縫密度孔隙度滲透率3個參數結合能夠較好地反映該區儲層的好壞，其中裂縫密度是評價儲層質量的主要依據。裂縫改善了火山巖的儲集性能，斷裂活動控制著儲層中裂縫的發育。
  19. At first, the author has analyzed the theory, mechanism and shock - absorption in pre - split blasting, studied the rising of crack, expanding and stopping, and did various factors which influence on the crack of rock in pre - split blasting. the main factors have been determined to be the strength of mineral and rock, the diameter of drill, the type of explosive and the growth degree of crack. then, the author has researched bp neural networks " work principle, structure and defectiveness

    首先分析了巖石成縫的理論、機理和減震作用，研究了裂紋的起裂、擴展和止裂；分析了各種因素對巖石預裂爆破成縫的影響，確定了礦巖強度、孔徑、炸藥類型和裂隙發育程度作為主要影響因素；並研究了bp神經網路工作原理、結構和缺陷，把改進的bp神經網路運用在巖石預裂爆破參數設計中，建立以礦巖強度、孔徑、炸藥類型和裂隙發育程度為主要影響指標的bp神經網路的預裂爆破參數設計識別模型；運用matlab6 . 5語言開發了爆破參數設計的智能系統，實現了預裂爆破參數設計的自動化，用工程實例驗證系統模塊的功能。
  20. The upper triassic t3x2 is the tight sandstone reservoir in xiaoquan xinchang area, west sichuan. it has the poor physical property of porosity and permeability. the production mainly depends on the growing of the fractures in reservoir

    川西孝泉-新場地區上三疊統須二段氣藏屬于緻密砂巖儲層，該儲層孔隙度、滲透率極低，其產油氣能力主要決定於儲層中裂縫的發育情況。
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