補充觀測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǔchōngguāncè]
補充觀測 英文
supplementary observation
  • 補 : Ⅰ動詞1 （修理; 修補） repair; mend; patch 2 （補充; 補足;填補） fill up; add supplement; supply; ...
  • 充 : Ⅰ形容詞（滿; 充足） sufficient; full; ample Ⅱ動詞1 （裝滿; 塞住） fill; charge; stuff 2 （擔任; ...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 補充 : 1 （原來不足或有損失時增加一部分） replenish; supplement; supply; make up; complement; add 2 （在...
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  1. With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed

    本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。
  2. The principle of the neural network models is different from that of the real - time running models. the latter is designed on the engine running, so the effect of the control strategy on engine performance can be observed clearly. while the former works out the solution directly from the testing data, avoiding the complex calculation procedure

    神經網路模型與實時運轉模型的構成原理不同，實時模型以發動機運轉機理為設計依據，使于充分觀測控制策略對發動機各種性能指標的影響；而神經網路模型是根據己有的試驗數據進行直接推理，可避免大量的簡化、推導、求解過程，對于諸多機理繁復的發動機變量而言是一極佳的求解方案，因此就更全面的進行電控系統的調試評估考慮，兩種模型有著良好的互補性。
  3. In recent years, with the rise of the theory of constructivism and in - depths research on the conceptual and cultural factors in the process of international politics, the manifestations, the impact of phase of the process of political socialization in international politics have become accepted by scholars gradually for its value and significance, and the frequency of the use of the word “ socialization ” also increased in the papers and monographs of foreign scholars

    在認同「文化是自我實現的預言」這一著名論斷，並且將過程性要素作為結構性要素的補充引入分析框架后，本文從社會化的視角出發，在綜合分析了國際政治社會化進程的短期效應與長遠影響之後，對于未來國際關系的總體發展方向做出了謹慎樂觀的預測。
  4. On the basis of analysis for recharge, flow - off and drainage of research area, the paper concludes that the main possible cause for the fall of water head is groundwater exploitation by comparing the curve of rainfall - time and the curve of observation heads of some observation well

    在充分分析研究區補給、徑流和排泄規律的基礎上，文章通過比較降雨歷時曲線、部分觀測孔觀測水頭曲線得出開采量可能是影響水頭下降的主要因素。
  5. Results : twenty - five observational studies ( 14 cohort and 11 case control studies ) that measured blood or toenail selenium concentrations and 6 randomized trials that evaluated supplements containing selenium met our inclusion criteria

    結果：有25個檢測血或趾甲中硒濃度的觀察性研究（ 14個群體研究和11個病例對照研究）和6個評價含硒補充劑的隨機試驗符合我們的選擇標準。
  6. In this paper, the author provide some theory research results, as following : protocol testing contents ; protocol testing methods ; the application of " formal technology " in networking testing and so on. besides these, author research and develop the testing tool of " activetester ", which not only includes all functions of traditional testing tools, but also have the function of sending packages. it can send all types packages, for instance, mac packet, ip packet, icmp packet, igmp packet, arp packet and so on

    為了科學地進行主動性測試，作者對協議測試理論進行了必要的補充，提出了自己的觀點，如協議測試研究的內容、協議測試的方法、形式化技術在協議測試中的應用等；同時為了便於測試人員掌握、使用主動性測試技術，作者研發了報文發送、偵聽、分析工具? activetester ，它除了具備傳統網路工具（如， sniffer ）所具有的報文偵聽、流量統計分析功能外，增加了報文發送功能，可以發送mac數據幀、 ip報文、 icmp報文、 igmp報文、 arp報文等，在此基礎上還可測量網路整體的吞吐量，響應時間，故障定位，協議一致性測試等。
  7. At last, based on the feedback analysis of the data of site investigation, the suggestions about whether to supply drainage measures in the catchment of high - ductility soil area are provided

    最後根據現場觀測資料進行了反饋分析，對在高塑性土區下游側是否有必要增加補充排水措施提出了論證意見。
  8. During the analysis process, the author predicts the human resource demand of management personnel, experts, servers and administrators by using the method of the trend analysis and button up. on the other hand, the author predicts the human resource supply of all kinds of persons by using markov transferable matrix and situation check method. at the same time, on the basis of the prediction, the author draws up the short - term plan of personnel complement, arrangement, promotion, training, developing and the plan of payment encouraging for xapa and its relative steps

    文章在分析xapa公司過去五年人員配置情況的基礎上，運用趨勢分析法、微觀集成法和回歸分析法對公司管理人員、專業技術人員、後援服務人員、行政支持人員進行了人力資源的需求預測，運用馬爾可夫轉移矩陣和現狀核查法對各類人員進行了人力資源的供給預測，在供需預測比較的基礎上編制了xapa公司未來十年的人力資源總體規劃，並相應地制定了短期的配套措施，編制了人員補充計劃、人員配置計劃、人員晉升計劃、人員培訓開發計劃和薪資激勵計劃，為人力資源的優化配置提供了依據。
  9. Preparation of steel substates before application of paints and related products - visual assessment of surface cleanliness - part 1 : rust grades and preparation grades of uncoated steel substrates and of steel substrates after overall removal of previous coatings informative supplement : representative photographic examples of the change of appearance imparted to steel when blast - cleaned with different abrasives

    塗裝油漆和有關產品前鋼材預處理.表面清潔度的目測評估.第1部分:原塗層全部清除后無塗層鋼材和鋼材的銹蝕等級和除銹等級及參考性補充:用不同磨料進行噴丸處理時鋼材表觀改變的典型樣版照片
  10. Dam survey data analysis and the foundation of dam safety monitoring model are the central problem of the dam monitoring technology, they are not only monitored the dam safety work but also offered feedback information for engineering designers and are refreshened and perfected dam theories

    大壩原型觀測資料分析及安全監控模型的建立是安全監測工作的最終價值體現，是大壩監測技術的靈魂與核心，它不僅對大壩的安全運行起監控作用，而且還能為工程設計人員提供反饋信息，不斷補充和完善壩工理論。
  11. The mpis are defined as indicators of the health and stability of financial systems. and the var model has been widely applied in the banking risk management in the western countries. as the complement of the var model, stress testing and back testing have come into application

    宏觀審慎性指標是用來衡量一個金融系統健康與穩定程度的指標，而var方法在金融業較發達的西方國家的銀行風險管理中已被廣泛使用，壓力測試和返回測試則是作為對var方法的補充而出現的。
  12. The subjects are the children aged 3 - 6 from the high class, middle class and low class of the kindergarten. the learning ways that the research designed is to watch english cartoon. basing on the subjects " test scores on english phonological awareness, the research aims to probe the developmental characteristic of child in different age stages by watching different cartoon material and by learning in different modes, the implicit learning effect and it ' s impacting factors, as well as the implicit learning effect of child with different chinese phonological awareness in different indicator of english phono logical awareness, and to describe the child ' s emotion manifestation and behavior characteristic while watching english cartoon, as well as the degree of child ' s interests in the two cartoon styles

    本研究把以上的兩種問題結合了起來，主要採用準實驗的研究方法，並用錄像觀察、訪談等定性研究方法做補充，以幼兒園小、中和大班的3 - 6歲兒童為研究被試，通過英語動畫片這種學習媒體，以英語語音意識的測驗結果為著眼點，來考察不同年齡階段的兒童在不同類型的動畫片素材及不同的學習方式下的發展特點、內隱學習效果和影響因素，還考察了不同的漢語語音意識水平的兒童在英語語音意識各個指標上的內隱學習效果，並描述了兒童在觀看英語動畫片時的情緒表現和行為特點以及兒童對這兩種動畫片類型的喜愛程度。
  13. The assimilation experimentation results indicate that after assimilating radar wind field of small spatial scale, mesoscale and small - scale precipitation prediction can be improved and mesoscale and small - scale information which ca n ' t appear by tradition datum can be gained, which is valuable to analyze the mesoscale and small - scale system structure ; the effect assimilating radar humidity field is n ' t obvious, which is perhaps correlation with precipitation types and assimilating time. the results also show that adding radar humidity field to initial condition at initial time can supply the gap of the regular data in reflecting the mesoscale and small - scale systems, strengthen the humidity in the initial field, and eventually help to improve precipitation. the experiment of assimilating radar wind field and radar humility field at the same time shows that vapor transportation and local vapor divergence play more significant role in causing excessively heavy rain than only high wet center

    同化試驗結果表明：同化空間解析度很高的雷達風場后，能改善中小尺度降水的預報效果，並且能夠得到常規觀測資料所不能得到的中小尺度信息，對分析中小尺度系統結構具有重要意義；同化雷達濕度場效果不明顯，可能與降水類型和同化時刻有關；而直接在初始時刻加入雷達濕度場，補充了常規資料在反映中小尺度系統方面的不足，增強了初始場中的水汽，有利於降水量的增加；同時同化雷達風場和雷達濕度場的試驗表明，水汽的輸送和局地的水汽輻合對于產生特大暴雨的貢獻遠大於僅有高濕中心的貢獻。
  14. Moreover, much of information reflecting space - time distributing regularity of these fields ca n ' t be displayed timely, frankly, visually and completely. so the researchers may not communicate enough with the leaders of decision - making departments, which affects the measure making of environmental harness. today, the rapidly improved remote sensing ( rs ) and geologic information system ( gis ) provide quite good methods for tackling these problems

    長期積累的環境觀測資料往往得不到充分利用而造成信息浪費，正在迅速變化的環境信息又得不到及時補充，此外，由於反映礦區環境地質條件時空分佈規律的大量信息難以及時、直觀、形象全方位地展現出來，使研究者及其研究成果不能很好地與領導和決策部門溝通，影響到環境治理措施的制定。
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