要素市場 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yāosùshìchǎng]
要素市場 英文
the market for factors of production
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 市 : 同 「黻」[fú]
  • 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 （平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物） a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] （...
  • 要素 : essential factor; key element; part; element; factor
  1. All of them, what modern china experienced, stimulated the development of jiangxi modern rural market, which finds full expression in wilder circulation of commodities, the outline of circulation system, the transition from the traditional market structure to modern one, the change in productive element markets, and the embryonic from of the market mechanism and system

    表現在商品流通量日益增加，商品市場流通網路初步形成，商品市場內部結構由傳統向近代演變，生產要素市場發生嬗變，市場機制開始發育，市場體系初步形成。
  2. Since the establishment of new china, with the traditional economic system, there does not exit production factors market in china. naturally, there is no labor market. the configuration of labor forces is administrative planning configuration

    新中國成立后，在傳統計劃經濟體制下，我國不存在生產要素市場，當然也就沒有勞動力市場，勞動力資源配置是行政性計劃配置。
  3. The basic reasons for having a globle strategy are that most product and factor markets extend beyond the boundaries of a single country and the competition tht ultimately determines performance is not constrained to individual locations and country markets

    需要有一個全球戰略的基本原因，是多數產品和生產要素市場超越了國家的界限，但最終決定經營的競爭，並不局限在個別的地點和國家。
  4. Commercial resourcesthe highly developed commerce and market are another resources of huzhou, which have initially established its consumer commodity ' s market, production materials market and production factors market that are linked each other and forms a great circulation pattern for all goods

    商貿業繁榮興旺，市場發達，初步形成了消費晶市場、生產資料市場和生產要素市場相互配套的大流通格局。
  5. On this base, researches the theoretical basis of distribution according to production factors in socialist market economy, and its concrete practice. distribution according to production factors will surely enlarge the gap of individual income

    在此基礎上，比較系統地研究探討了社會主義市場經濟條件下按生產要素分配的客觀依據，以及按生產要素分配在生產要素市場和企業內部的具體實踐等方面的內容。
  6. As one rating agency puts it : " flexible factor and goods markets, supportive but non - interventionist macroeconomic policies, fiscal restraint, and a resilient private sector have provided the economy with a high degree of adaptability.

    正如其中一家評級機構所說：生產要素市場及商品市場表現靈活，非干預式的宏觀經濟政策提供支持，奉行審慎的理財哲學，加上私營部門能靈活應變，使香港經濟具備極強的適應力。
  7. An intra - area fixed exchange rate or a common currency is the most appropriate for economies that are closely integrated through common product and factor markets, have similar degrees of business cycle synchronisation, and are subject to common economic shocks

    若兩個經濟體系透過共同的產品及生產要素市場達到高度融合，並且經濟周期趨同，以及承受共同的經濟沖擊，那麼固定匯率或共同貨幣是最合適的貨幣安排。
  8. Main conclusions ( 1 ) the shadow prices of agriculture production factors could be calculated by using stochastic frontier production function and marginal productivity theory without the factors market ; ( 2 ) the real production cost of agriculture production could be acquired by using the opportunity cost of factors to account the benefit - cost of agriculture products ; ( 3 ) the marginal benefit of the agriculture production factors could be regarded as referent standard to weigh the amounts that government at the basic level and countryside committee take fees from farmers

    本文的主要研究結論為：利用隨機前沿生產函數技術和要素邊際生產力理論，在沒有重要農業生產要素市場的情況下，有可能測算要素影子價格；使用機會成本概念作為農產品成本收益核算的計價基礎，可以獲得農產品的完全生產成本；農業生產要素的邊際收益可以作為衡量基層政府和村集體向農民收取費用合理幅度的一種參照物。
  9. The initial development had been achieved. in the development stage, its general feature is " inside - institution market - orientating " : factor markets, such as capital, land, labor force, technology, information, start up in succession & then develop rapidly. the further development had been achieved

    展開階段的中國市場化總的特徵是「體制內市場化」 ，生產要素市場開始啟動，資本、土地、勞動力、技術、信息等要素市場相繼起步和迅速發展，中國農村經濟市場化得到進一步發展。
  10. According the above two points, the author analyze the reasons of setting up publish groups with the knowledge of economics. after their establishment these publish groups must depend on themselves to improve their competition ability. the most important factor is capital market and talented person market

    基於以上兩點，筆者首先借鑒了產權經濟學和企業理論的知識來著眼考察當前中國出版業集團化改革的改革動因，然後論述集團化后的發展應該著重培育和完善出版業的生產要素市場? ?資金市場與人才市場。
  11. Real estate is one of the most fundamental means of subsistence, what ' s more, it ' s an important norm to measure one country ' s economic standards and people ' s living standards. we can define real estate market as in some certain places the sum of all deals that the buyer and the seller has cliched during a certain time. by merging capital, technology and labor it becomes the important part of socialism market system

    房地產市場作為「房地產的買家和賣家在某個特定的地理區域內于某一特定的時間段內達成的所有交易總和」 ，具有龐大的市場需求，並集資本密集、技術密集和勞動力密集為一體，是社會主義市場體系的重要組成部分，在產品市場和要素市場中都佔有重要地位。
  12. The author believes that government should establish regional economic development strategy from the angle of the whole country and build the regional economic relationship with internal and external circle. the establishment of regional strategy should be guided by the view of market. the government should forcefully propel the establish of central and western regions " factors markets, nature the central region of economic development, enhance the reform strength in central and western regions, deepen the open to the outside, build the growth foundations recycling around the hi gh technology, develop the rural and town enterprises, propel the economic connection and cooperation between the central and western region, and prompt the fundamental transform of the economic system and the way of economic growth in the central and western region

    作者認為，應從全國角度科學地制定分區域的經濟發展戰略，合情合理地確定一個區域的發展方向，建立內循環與外循環相結合的區域經濟關系，區域戰略的制定始終貫徹市場的觀念，政府要積極推動中西部要素市場的建立，有計劃、有重點地培育經濟發展核心區，加大中西部地區改革力度，擴大對外開放，積極建設以高新技術產業為核心的增長極軸，大力發展中西部地區的鄉鎮企業，多種手段促進東中西部地區橫向經濟聯合與合作，切實推進中西部地區經濟體制和經濟增長方式兩個根本性轉變。
  13. ( 1 ) the key factors of production investment refer to labor, capital, technology and other factors. ( 2 ) the term technology refers to those independent production factors which can be acquired in the market of production factors and whose cost and price are locked. ( 3 ) total production costs include not only the costs of labor and capital investments, but also the costs of technology and other production factors

    首先，在對傳統生產函數模型進行考察分析的基礎上，對傳統生產函數進行了重新定義： （ 1 ）將生產投入的要素歸結為勞動、資本、技術和其它生產要素； （ 2 ）技術是指生產廠商可以從生產要素市場上獲得的、具有一定成本和價格的獨立的生產要素； （ 3 ）生產總成本中，不僅包括勞動和資本的投入成本，也包括技術和其它生產要素的成本，因而，技術的增長也是有成本、有代價的。
  14. Distribution centers specialized in a certain kind of commodity, a wide variety of production factors markets like production means market, technology markets, work force markets, building materials markets, all combine to set suzhou s economy on the fast lane towards market econogy system

    生產要素市場框架。蘇州商品交易所生產資料市場金融市場技術市場勞務市場人才交流市場房地產市場建築市場等各類生產要素市場，均已初具規模，運行正常，在促進生產要素優化配置方面發揮了積極作用。
  15. The real estate agency serves the real estate enterprise as the media that connects every factor of the market from producing to consuming, with itself being an organic system that promotes transactions and accelerates market circulation

    房地產中介是房地產從生產到消費過程中聯系各個要素市場主體的媒介，是一個能促進成交，加速市場流通的有機系統。
  16. The development of enterprise firstly depends on the birth and expansion of the transactions of element use right, which is the development of element market. the relationship between enterprise and market is not simply a kind of substitution but a sort of advance and dependence

    企業的發展首先必須有要素使用權交易的簽訂與擴大，這就是要素市場的發展，企業與市場並不是簡單的替代關系，企業與市場是相互促進、互為基礎的。
  17. Because of the existence of spatial economy in cities, unreasonable condition in urban space arrangement will unquestionably reduce the utility of resources even if the product market and the element market have reached the state of pareto

    在城市中由於空間經濟的存在，不合理的城市空間布局，即使此時產品市場與要素市場已達到帕累托最優狀態，也必然要降低資源的利用效率。
  18. Firstly, it introduced the current policies and laws about the land expropriation compensation, as well as the enforcement effect ; after defining the concept of compensation, it proposed the counter to perfect the land market based on the analysis of flow direction of land income ; and then the defective production factors market make it difficult to decide the land price, it went against the healthy development of society and economy, also it is disadvantageous of the system construction of the land tenure

    首先，本文介紹了我國各地方各個歷史時期有關征地補償的政策法規及其執行效果：並且界定了合理補償的定義，通過對土地收益流向的分析，提出建設和完善土地市場的措施；然後，指出當前不完善的生產要素市場，使得征地過程中土地補償費用的確定存在著問題，也使集體土地的產權制度、利益分配製度面臨著建設和完善。
  19. Imperfections in the operations of factor markets may also lead to "technological fossilization. "

    要素市場活動的不完善也會導致「技術僵化」。
  20. Technological development, factor marketinization and dual structure transformation

    要素市場化與二元結構轉型
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