規定屬具 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guīdìngzhǔjù]
規定屬具
英文
statutory equipment-
The second chapter firstly expounds upon some principles of incorporation clause in the b / l under c / p at common law : a clause which is directly germane to the subject matter of the bill of lading ( that is to the shipment, carriage and delivery of goods ) can and should be incorporated into the bill of lading contract ; the ancillary terms / clauses of the charter - party could not be incorporated into the bill of lading unless these ancillary terms / clauses are explained by the specific words in the charter - party or in the bill of lading ; presumed intention of charter - parties should be found by the incorporation clause ; an incorporation clause is subject to the loading, carriage and delivery of the goods ; only charter - party terms, which are usual and reason, could be included in the bill of lading etc. - 1 - based on these rules i elaborate on some terms of the charter - party which often arise disputes, for example freight clause, dead - freight clause, demurrage clause and arbitration clause etc. could be incorporated into the bill of lading or not ; if could how these clauses should be incorporated into b / l
第二章首先闡明英美普通法中對租約提單中併入條款解釋的幾大原則：與合約標的事項直接關聯的原則； 「附屬性條款」需有效合併的原則；合併條款要尋求雙方訂約的意願；合併主要是針對與貨物運輸和貨物交付有關的內容；合併的條款必須公平合理等原則。然後根據這些原則，具體闡述租約中容易產生糾紛的條款，如運費條款、虧艙費條款、滯期費條款、仲裁條款等條款能否併入提單，如何併入提單的問題。在具體說明的過程中，也闡述了我國海商法的規定及實務中的做法，並盡可能對其進行分析，指出其中不完善之處，並試圖提出一些改進的方法。Including five main doctrines and its limitation about the civil priority theoretically for the moment ; its five leading features are legal quality of priority, preference quality of priority, vouch quality of priority, hypotaxis quality of priority, impartibility quality of priority ; four situations which can perish the civil priority are preponderate over the time efficacity, naturally extinguished of priority ’ s objective, adhered creditor ’ s right died out, compelled alienation of priority ’ s objective ; enumerating the material provision on civil priority in our laws, and carrying through the brief conclude to the range of civil priority which combined some elements of common civil law
包括我國目前理論界對民事優先權概念的五種主要學說及其局限;民事優先權的五種主要特徵即優先權的法定性、優先性、擔保性、從屬性和不可分性;民事優先權的消滅的四種情形即超過時效、優先權標的物自然滅失、依附的債權消滅、優先權標的物的強制轉讓;列舉了我國法律中有關民事優先權的具體規定，並結合一般民法原理對民事優先權的順位進行了簡要歸納。Basis " orders of sell of access of land of shenzhen special economic zone " the seventeenth regulation, contract of sell one ' s own things should have the following and main provision : ( one ) the full name of bilateral party or name, address ; ( 2 ) a ground date of access of land of sell one ' s own things, area ; ( 3 ) land is used year period reach case stop time ; ( 4 ) the amount of gold of land access sell one ' s own things, money is planted, pay kind and time ; ( 5 ) the time of consign land ; ( 6 ) point of program, municipal design ; ( 7 ) project complete is referred check and accept time ; ( 8 ) municipal facilities form a complete set builds obligation ; ( 9 ) land of use photograph adjacent and viatic limitation ; ( 10 ) the project that builds accessary, add establishment and obligation ; ( 11 ) responsibility of breach of contract ; ( 12 ) party thinks necessary other item
根據《深圳經濟特區土地使用權出讓條例》第十七條的規定，出讓合同應具備以下主要條款： （一）雙方當事人的姓名或者名稱、地址； （二）出讓土地使用權的宗地號、面積； （三）土地使用年期及起止時間； （四）土地使用權出讓金的數額、幣種、交付方式及時間； （五）交付土地的時間； （六）規劃、市政設計要點； （七）項目竣工提交驗收時間； （八）市政設施配套建設義務； （九）使用相鄰土地和道路的限制； （十）建設附屬、附加設施的項目及義務； （十一）違約責任； （十二）當事人認為必要的其他條款。Additional, usurer still must have following requirement : one, have beijing town constant resident mouth or effective and resident status ; 2, the profession that has stability and income, paid the ability that returns loan principal and interest ; 3, have the contract that buys housing or concerned proof file ; 4, offer management center of beijing housing fund and place to belong to what cent center agrees to assure means ; 5, the other condition that accords with management center of beijing housing fund and place to belong to minute of center to set
另外，貸款人還必須具備下列條件：一、具有北京市城鎮常住戶口或有效居留身份；二、具有穩定的職業和收入，有償還貸款本息的能力；三、具有購買住房的合同或有關證實文件；四、提供北京市住房資金治理中心及所屬分中心同意的擔保方式；五、符合北京市住房資金治理中心及所屬分中心規定的其他條件。The foregoing provisions of section 5 are for the benefit of discoverhongkong. com e - invites, its subsidiaries, affiliates and its third party content providers and licensees and each shall have the right to assert and enforce such provisions directly or on its own behalf
條的上述規定乃為discoverhongkong . com e請卡其附屬公司聯屬公司及第三方內容供應商及特許權授予人的利益而制定，彼等各自具有代表其本身主張及強制執行該等規定的權利。Compensation claims for oil pollution damage caused by a ship carrying more than 2, 000 tons of oil in bulk as cargo that has a valid certificate attesting that the ship has oil pollution liability insurance coverage or other appropriate financial security are not within the scope of sub - paragraph ( 5 ) of the preceding paragraph
載運2000噸以上的散裝貨油的船舶，持有有效的證書，證明已經進行油污損害民事責任保險或者具有相應的財務保證的，對其造成的油污損害的賠償請求，不屬於前款第（五）項規定的范圍。Legal heir is the subject of the inheritance right. in all countries legislation, the range of legal heirs are limited in some scope of, relatives, howevers, in the practice, the scope of relatives having the legal inheritance right is relatively wider in some countries legislation than some other ' s
關於法定繼承人，各國繼承立法都將法定繼承人的范圍限定在一定范圍的親屬之間，但在具體實踐中，有些國家立法規定的享有法定繼承權的親屬范圍較為寬泛；有些國家則規定的較為狹窄。The prison law also stipulates specifically that prisoners have the right of immunity from corporal punishment and abuses, the right of appeal, the right of communication, the right of meeting visiting family members and relatives, the right to education, the right to rest, the right to receive remuneration for work, the right to labor protection and labor insurance, and the right to receive medical treatment ; they enjoy equal rights with other citizens upon their release after completing their sentence term
《監獄法》還具體規定了罪犯有不受體罰虐待權、申訴權、通信權、會見親屬權、接受教育權、休息權、獲得勞動報酬權、獲得勞動保護和勞動保險權、醫療權以及刑滿釋放后享受與其他公民平等待遇的權利，等等。For agreements concerning business affairs and treaties and agreements concluded with international organizations, a single language fairly commonly used internationally may also be used by consent of the two contracting parties or in accordance with the provisions of the constitutions of the international organizations concerned
某些屬于具體業務事項的協定，以及同國際組織締結的條約、協定，經締約雙方同意或者依照有關國際組織章程的規定，也可以只使用國際上較通用的一種文字。This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in china wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following : first, under the condition that there is a distance of time between inj ury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation ; the second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries ; the third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation
本文重點探討的就是公民生命權受到侵害、健康權受到侵害、 「死者人格」受到侵害這三種情形下的受害人近親屬的精神損害賠償請求權問題。探討以介紹和比較國外相關法律規定和學術理論為前提，結合我國的實際情況，從理論與實踐相結合的角度對以上各問題分別進行了分析，並提出了作者自己的一些見解：第一、在公民從受傷害到死亡有一段時間距離的情形下，死者的近親屬除依法享有其固有的精神損害賠償請求權以外，還可以繼承死者生前就其所受之精神損害而享有的精神損害賠償請求權；第二、在加害人的行為已造成直接受害人殘疾，或者是造成其健康嚴重受損的其他後果的情形下，我國應在借鑒國外已有立法和判例的基礎上，賦予一定范圍內的受害人近親屬以精神損害賠償請求權；第三、法律保護死者人格不受侵害的目的是為了保護死者近親屬的利益和維護公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近親屬能證明其訴訟主體的合法性，能夠證實侵害「死者人格」的行為已構成侵權，即可推定死者近親屬因此而遭受了精神痛苦? ?無須舉證的「名義上的精神損害」 ，死者近親屬即可提起精神損害賠償之訴。最後，本文認為，加強對受害人近親屬的權利和利益保護問題的研究，既有一定的必要性，同時又具有十分重要的現實意義。（ b ） corporation shall only indemnify the purchaser in respect of the infringement, or claim of any infringement, of patent by the accessories, equipment and parts not manufactured exclusively to corporation ' s detailed design, but incorporated into the equipment, in the same manner, to the same extent and with the same limitations as the respective manufacturers of such accessories, equipment and parts indemnify corporation therefore and provided, in each case, that the indemnity obtained by corporation from the manufacturer shall be assignable to the purchaser, corporation shall use all reasonable efforts to obtain from its venders and suppliers the most favorable indemnity protection for the purchaser hereunder
公司將按以下所規定的條件，保護買方免予承擔因按本協議購買設備而侵犯或被指控侵犯美國專利（非其他專利或權利）的任何賠償責任，本協議第14條（責任范圍）所羅列的間接損害或以外損害責任除外，只屬公司所有，且涉及沒完全按公司設計圖製造的附件、設備或零件的專利保護由本條第2款另行具體規定。Failure to ensure that the extraneous conductive parts were effectively connected to the main earthing terminal of the fixed electrical installation, under the condition that the former and any adjacent earthed metal work of electrical equipment were simultaneously accessible, in contravention of regulation 11 ( 4 ) of the electricity ( wiring ) regulations
未能確保將非電氣裝置金屬部分有效地與固定電力裝置的總接地終端連接，而鄰近電力器具的已接地金屬部份與該非電氣裝置金屬部分可同時被觸摸，違反了《電力（線路）規例》第11 （ 4 ）條的規定。There are no rules about when to use attributes, and when to use child elements
至於何時使用屬性或何時使用子元素並沒有具體的規定。But because the legal person is a social organization composed of staff member in different posts ( including legal person organ, manager, employee, agent and subcontractor, etc. ), and has consistent management system, which complicates the settlement of the damages caused by its torts. so the first triggering questions are as follows : what kind of damages and whose tort should be assumed by which way by the legal person, and then what is the character of the liability
本文認為，僱主責任屬于替代責任的范疇，不能作為法人對無法歸咎于個人行為的侵權損害承擔責任的理論基礎，該制度中法人因對其雇員已盡注意義務和監督義務而免責的規定也不具有現實意義，所以我國未來民法典應賦予法人以侵權行為能力，它解決的問題涵蓋法人對其機關及其他工作人員因執行職務而致他人損害的責任承擔。The dissertation emphasize : the legal relations of taxation is defined by taxation laws, developed during taxpayer nation and collection power, during which is the rights and duties " of them ; it is made up of four legal relations of taxation between the three main parts ; therefore, the core content of taxation basic law is the design about rights and duties of tax collection and payment, and those should be regulated as parts of laws during the taxation basic law
本文認為，稅收法律關系是由稅法確認和調整的，在國家稅收活動中各方當事人之間形成的，具有權利義務內容的社會關系；稅收法律關系是由三方主體間的四重法律關系所組成，其基本內容是征納雙方的權利和義務；其本質屬性是平等性。鑒於此，作為以稅收法律關系為調整對象的稅收基本法，其核心內容應是對征納雙方權利義務的設定；稅收基本法應以征納權利義務關系為線索來組織完整的邏輯結構，並將征納主體的權利義務直接在稅收基本法中明確規定。In view of the fact that the scope of the tax preferential policies is quite wide and that the policies are transitional measures, the implementation regulations do not set out the specific provisions for this
考慮到這些過渡性稅收優惠政策內容較多，而且屬于過渡性措施，為保證實施條例的穩定性，由國務院根據企業所得稅法的有關規定另行規定比較妥當，因此實施條例沒有對此作具體規定。As for ordinary crime, it has the following three features : ( i ) the action of crime discontinuance should take place in special stage : ( ii ) the discontinuance of crime should be out of the will of the conductor ; ( iii ) the conductor should give up the conduction of crime for ever. and as for special crime discontinuance, it has four features, i. e. except the foregoing three features of ordinary crime discontinuance, the conductor should take effective measures to prevent the result of crime and practically avoid the happening of the crime result. the third part studies the semi - criminal discontinuance
在犯罪中止的時間性特徵一節中，文章對犯罪預備階段存在犯罪中止的可能性和必要性進行了探討，通過與國外刑法典的規定比較，認為從世界各國刑事立法趨勢來看，犯罪預備階段的中止行為已不宜再作為犯罪中止處罰；此節中，作者還對放棄重復侵害和犯罪既遂后能否成立犯罪中止從理論上進行了深入地探討，認為放棄重復侵害的情形下，還需要同時具備有效性條件才可能成立犯罪中止，而危險犯既遂后自動有效地防止實害結果的發生，應作為一種事後的悔罪表現，而不應歸屬于犯罪中止。Computer program shall mean a sequence of code - based instructions that can be executed by such devices having information processing capacity as computer for achieving a certain result, or a sequence of symbol - based instructions or expressions that can be automatically converted into a sequence of code - based instructions. the source program and the object program in a computer program shall be an identical work. documentation shall mean the written materials and diagrams, such as the program design specifications, flow charts and operating manual, which are used to describe the contents, elements, design, functions and specifications, development, testing results and operating method of the program
專利法已經指出發明是對產品方法或者改進所提出的技術方案，那麼，如果計算機計算機程序屬於一項發明的組成部分，如果該計算機程序不僅僅涉及數學演算法或數學方法而是涉及了某種技術概念，具體說就是該計算機程序與某一項技術領域相關，至少涉及了一個技術問題並且還能夠產生一定的技術效果，那麼這種發明中所涉及的計算機程序，我們就稱之為技術性的計算機程序，是可以屬于專利法保護范圍的但是還必須注意，這種具有技術性的程序能否滿足發明專利授予的必要條件，即： 1構成一個完整的技術方案2該技術方案符合專利法規定的新穎性實用性創造性條件。Industrial injury insurance funds are used to cover medical treatment fees and 11 items of subsidies for employees suffering grade 1 to grade 4 industrial injuries, one - off disability subsidy, nursing fees, funeral subsidy, bereavement subsidy, one - off industrial death subsidy, fees for supplementary instruments, rehabilitation fees for industrial injury, fees for assessment of employees work abilities after industrial injury, and other expenses stipulated in laws and regulations
工傷保險基金用於工傷醫療費， 1 4級工傷人員傷殘津貼、一次性傷殘補助金、生活護理費、喪葬補助金、供養親屬撫恤金、一次性工亡補助金、輔助器具配置費、工傷康復費、工傷職工勞動能力鑒定費及法律、法規規定的其他費用等11個項目。The writer considers that establishing the unification rule currently is not only the requirement of the fact, but also having the stable foundations and conditions. the third chapter of the article uses the rule of unification between the army and the local place as a tool of research, starting with the status in quo, taking the basic requirements of the rule as a standard judgment, find out the shortage of the military criminal law. the shortages are analyzed separately from the aspects of military criminal material law, military criminal procedure law and judicatory system
在本文的第三章，筆者以軍地法治相統一原則為研究工具，進而從軍事刑事法的現狀入手，以原則的基本要求為評判標準，找出軍事刑事法存在的不足:一、靜態層面: （一）軍事刑事實體法方面:一是軍事刑法及其附屬性罰則的部分內容欠缺規范;二是軍事刑法中的危害國防利益罪對于普通公民的規定過于嚴密;三是軍事刑法中的軍人違反職責罪對于嚴重危害軍人人身權益和人格尊嚴的不法行為缺乏相應的規范。分享友人