觀察定位法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guānchádìngwèifǎ]
觀察定位法 英文
sight locating
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 察 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細看; 調查） examine; observe; look into; scrutinize Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 觀察 : observe; watch; survey; observation; inspection; review; viewing; examine; outsight; overlook; ap...
  1. It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china

    本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手，在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹，並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介，為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景；文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論，在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上，提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心，確立破產管理人制度的觀點，對破產管理人進行了定位，從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點；最後，文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想，主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。
  2. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  3. The section plane display algorithm is studied in the thesis, and the interaction section and curve section display is achieved, which can provide the aids for observation and analysis of organs. also, it is very helpful for the dose distribution analysis

    本文研究了顯示任意剖面的演算法原理，並實現了互動式的任意剖面顯示和曲線剖面顯示，這不僅能為器官的觀察、分析提供幫助，同時能為在組織器官受到射線照射后定量、定位地分析劑量分佈提供很好的手段。
  4. On the theory of bearing cross localization, the algorithm puts forward nonlinear equations of bearing and position variables, then convert the nonlinear equations to linear equations, and finally gives multiple - vessel localization algorithm based on least squares theory and considering bearing accuracy factors

    該演算法的實質是基於多艦偵察設備的測向角度、位置信息，利用純方位交叉定位原理，建立非線性觀測方程；通過泰勒展開將非線性系統轉化為線性系統；利用最小二乘原理並考慮測向精度的權重因素，提出了多艦的定位模型。
  5. In this experiment we will record the compound active potential of the nerve stem, and then we will study some methods to assay the refractory period of the nerve stem and the conduction of nervous impulse

    本次實驗我們將記錄觀察蛙坐骨神經乾的復合動作電位，並學習神經干不應期和神經沖動傳導速度的測定等常用電生理學實驗方法。
  6. Primary culture of rat preadipocyte were prepared from the epididymal, inguinal and perirenal the fat pads of male normal, healthy, 15 - 20 days sprague - dawley rats. the preadipocyte grew better under the condition of 37, 95 % humidity, 5 % co2, ph 7. 0 - 7. 2, centrifuged at 1000r / min, m199medium, and 10 % fetal bo vine serum, seeded at a density of 4 l04, 5 l04, / cm2. oil red o staining was the special method to distinguish adipocyte from other cells, gimsa and he could determine the stage of the adiopcyte differentiation through the number of lipid drop, size and the position of the nucleolus of the staining fat cell

    經過多次實驗，確定本實驗室大鼠前體脂肪細胞的最佳培養條件是：溫度為37 ，濕度為95 ， co _ 2濃度為5 ， ph值為7 . 0 7 . 2 ，離心力為1000r / min ，培養基為m _ （ 199 ）培養基，胎牛血清濃度為10 ，合適細胞接種密度為4 10 ~ 4 、 5 10 ~ 4個/ cm ~ 2 ，染色結果表明：油紅o染色是鑒定脂肪細胞的特異方法， gimsa和he染色可根據不同區域染色程度、著色差別判斷細胞核的位置及脂滴大小、多少，觀察大鼠前體脂肪細胞分化過程中的形態變化，進而確定脂肪細胞的分化階段。
  7. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  8. On the basis of examining the historical evolution of subrogating action, as well as subrogating rights, and standing on china ' s practices, the author forms his own viewpoints regarding to subrogating rights and subrogating action, and makes suggestions on revising respective regulation in china ' s contract code and the judiciary intepretations

    為此，筆者在考察代位權及代位訴訟歷史演進軌跡和比較分析域外學說、立法例的基礎上，立足中國實際，就代位權、代位訴訟問題提出了自己的觀點，對我國《合同法》及其司法解釋的相關規定提出了修改建議。
  9. Regarding fieldwork, the author thought : it has the vital significance to the anthropology research, but also has certain limitation, this article discusses to carry on the concrete elaboration participates and interview in the observation, emic and etic interpretive method, cultural relativism theory from three aspects

    對於田野調查，筆者認為：它對人類學研究具有重要的意義，但也存在一定的局限性，本文從參與觀察、主位解釋法、文化相對主義論三方面進行具體闡述。
  10. The geological factors are important besides them, which are related to the loess landslide and evolution of gullies, specially for bedrock folds, bedrock joints and loess joints. in field, the data of the bedrock elevation in the three sheets combined with the research from south to north lively were got by gps12xlc pocket locator, the type and its evolution of bedrock, loess landslides and distribution of hydrographical net were explored too. at office, the synthetic analysis and contrast were used including the simulating analysis about the data by mapinfo 6. 5, software of gis, discussion and communication with experts, in order to demonstrate and reveal the rules between the loess landforms and its pale bedrock landforms and the impact of structure on erosion interiorly in shaan bei

    在野外，以代表調查區和路線調查相結合的方法，利用gps12xc型手提式定位儀採集基底高程數據，實地觀察基底地層產態變化規律和特徵，觀察黃土地貌、黃土崩塌、水系展布及土壤侵蝕等與地質構造之間的關系；在室內主要進行綜合分析與對比，利用gis系統的mapinfo6 . 5軟體對採集數據模擬分析，並將認識成果與其他專家學者進行交流和探討，從而論證和揭示陜北黃土地貌南北縱向分異與基底古樣式關系特徵及水土流失與構造因素之間的內在規律。
  11. At present, there are doubts about the applications of sep at the diagnose of ldh. for this, in this study, we perform the examination of ptnsep and dsep on 60 patients with ldh and 30 healthy subjects in order to find the objective, dependable index, and evaluate its usefulness for estimating the location and extent of nerve root dysfunction, and provide the clinical forensic medicine with objective evidence

    為此，本文對60例ldh患者行脛后神經體感誘發電位（ posteriortibialnervesomatosensoryevokedpotential ， ptnsep ）和皮節體感誘發電位（ dermatomalsomatosensoryevokedpotential ， dsep ）檢查，並以30例正常人作為對照，尋求客觀穩定的觀察指標，進一步探討sep對神經根功能狀態評定的價值，以期為臨床法醫學鑒定提供客觀依據。
  12. And considerable work has been done hi the growth behaviour in the tetrachloride solution concluding studies of crystal growth and growth kinetics. a crystal of dimensions 20mm x 20mm x 1mm was produced hi the tetrachloride solution by lowing temperature. and bcf spiral growth mechanism for the surface diffusion model was analyzed using the kinetic data

    本文以苯為溶劑溶液降溫法培養出了60mm 40mm 3mm大尺寸hhm單晶；另外探討了hhm在四氯化碳溶液中的生長行為，溶液降溫法培養出了20mm 20mm 1mm的較大尺寸單晶，並用動態循環體視顯微鏡觀察法測定了其在不同的過飽和下主要顯露晶面的法向生長速率，在較大過飽和度范圍內考察了其bcf表面擴散螺位錯生長機制。
  13. You can use the most important of these, the debugger, to observe the run - time behavior of your program and to determine the location of semantic errors

    您可以使用其中最重要的功能（即調試器）來觀察程序的運行時行為，並確定語法錯誤的位置。
  14. In the state - of - the - art method, there is approximate, and there are many unstable factors. so now we adopt the intelligence control, it needs many detailed jobs. we observe the positions and angles of the pendulum in order to decide the force. so that we can establish the rule sheet accurately

    所以我們採用智能控制的模糊規則，因本方法不需要精確的數學模型，因此精確度會更高，制定規則需要詳盡和完備的工作，我們通過觀察倒立擺系統位置和角度變化時，需要施加什麼樣的力，多大的力等來制定規則，這當中作了大量的工作。
  15. Fish ( fluorescence in situ hybridization ) a technique for locating specific sequences of dna using fluorescent probes that are viewed under the microscope

    Fish （熒光原位雜交） ：應用熒光探針在紫外下觀察，定位dna特定序列的方法。
  16. Based on the product nature of rural health care service and the theory of public finance, this dissertation analyses the implication of the conception and basic characteristics of rural health care & security system fiscal supported, illustrates the demand and supply equilibrium characteristic of rural health care market, and then constructs theoretical frame work for the current study. through learning from the typical experience of success in the fiscal support for rural health care & security system ( fsrhcss ) in developed countries and systematically exploring the evolution of the fsrhcss in our own country, empirical research methodology was employed to examine the quantitative characteristics of fsrhcss, to explore the weak points in the current fsrhcss in our own country and their influence, and finally to analyze the reasons responsible for the weak points from diverse perspectives and predict a reasonable scale for fsrhcss. based on the above analysis, a fsrhcss model is developed and relevant policy suggestions are put forward

    本文從農村醫療衛生服務的產品屬性出發，以公共產品、公共選擇、利益集團等公共財政相關理論為依據，界定公共財政支持農村醫療保障的概念內涵、基本特徵;揭示農村醫療衛生服務市場中供需均衡的條件及影響因素，建立公共財政支持農村醫療衛生的理論框架;運用制度分析方法系統考察我國財政支持農村醫療保障制度的變遷歷程及特徵;運用回歸分析、 granger因果檢驗等計量經濟學工具實證財政支持農村醫療衛生的數量特徵及對農民健康投入的影響;在實證分析基礎上剖析我國財政支持農村醫療衛生保障的問題;針對財政支持農村醫療衛生保障中政府職能的缺位、財政體制的變革、宏觀制度環境約束等多方面原因，圍繞政府投入為主的農村多元化、多層次醫療保障體系構建，提出通過轉變政府職能、規范政府間財政關系及解除制度環境約束等措施加強公共財政對農村醫療衛生保障的支持。
  17. The doctors can observe the relationship and geometry of the organs and the tumors, from the 3d model of the human body, which can help them create the therapy plan. the radiation dosimetry is built using monte carlo method. after we extract the iso - surfaces from the volume of the doses, the relationship between radiation doses and the cancer is represented on a 3d model, which is greatly helpful for the doctors to improve their therapy plan

    通過建立三維人體模型，可以幫助醫生直觀的觀察人體內部病灶及組織器官的形態位置尺寸，並獲得其量化指標，從而更加準確的制定治療計劃：根據初步的放療計劃，使用montecarlo方法建立模擬的放射劑量分佈數據場，再通過等值面提取方法獲得等劑量面，顯示並量化劑量分佈情況和病灶（靶區）的關系；根據模擬的結果對放療計劃進行適當修改，並最終獲得最佳的放射治療計劃。
  18. This paper studies cretaceous volcanics distribution, rock types, tectonic setting and reservoir characteristics in the western depression of liaohe fault depression through statistics of compound logging data, core observation, thin section identification, cathodeluiminescence, scanning electron microscope, x - ray diffraction analysis, image analysis, rock chemical analysis, isotope age testing, and inclusions temperature testing

    摘要通過全區綜合錄井資料的統計、大量的巖心觀察，並利用薄片鑒定、陰極發光、掃描電鏡、 x衍射分析、圖像分析、巖石化學分析、同位素年齡測定、包裹體溫度測定等10餘種方法，對遼河斷陷西部凹陷白堊紀火山巖分佈、巖石類型、巖石系列、形成的構造背景及儲層特徵進行了研究。
  19. Methods : in cultured lung explants without serum, the lipid component synthesis of pulmonary surfactant was evaluated in [ 3h ] - choline incorporation ; mrna content of phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase ( cct ) in lung explants was investigated in rt - pcr ; the changes of the ultrastructure of the at ii cells were observed with electron microscope ; the expression of nmdar1 subtype was observed in immunohistochemistry staining ; nitric oxide synthase ( nos ) activity, nitric oxide ( no ) content, superoxide dismutase ( sod ) level, malondialdehyde ( mda ) content and lactae dehydroase ( ldh ) level were determined by biochemistry methods. results : 1. influence of glutamate on synthesis of the lipid component of pulmonary surfactant ? with l - arginine, glu inhibited [ 3h ] - choline incorporation with good dose - dependence and time - dependence ; ( 2 ) mrna content of cct of the glu treatment groups was decreased ; ( 3 ) glu increases the release of ldh in cultured lung explants ; ( dwith electron microscope histochemistry, glu induced the changes of the ultrastruture of at ii iv cells

    方法：採用成年大鼠肺組織無血清培養，運用[ ~ 3h ] -膽堿摻入法測定ps主要脂質磷脂酰膽堿（ pc ）合成量； rt - pcr擴增檢測肺組織中pc合成限速酶磷酸膽堿二胞苷酰基轉移酶（ cct ） mrna含量；透射電子顯微鏡法觀察肺泡型上皮細胞和ps系統超微結構的變化；免疫組織化學染色檢測glu的受體nmdar1亞單位的表達；生化測定肺組織乳酸脫氫酶（ ldh ）釋放量和肺組織勻漿中一氧化氮合酶（ nos ）活性、一氧化氮（ no ）生成量、超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ）水平以及丙二醛（ mda ）含量。
  20. It showed that eif - 5a subcellular localizat ion was a dynamic process, and it might be a nucleocytoplasmic shuttle protein. our study is the first to show that the inhibition of hypusine formation altered the subcellular distribution of gfp - eif - 5 a, and made it unable to localize at its proper site of action

    然後利用氨基酸突變、添加阻斷劑等方法，抑制eif - 5a的hypusine修飾，觀察到eif - 5a始終為全細胞分佈，提示抑制hypusine的形成可影響eif - 5a的亞細胞定位，進而影響其功能的發揮。
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