觀察范圍 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guāncháfànwéi]
觀察范圍 英文
range of observation
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 察 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細看; 調查） examine; observe; look into; scrutinize Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 圍 : Ⅰ動詞1 （四周攔擋起來 使裡外不通; 環繞） enclose; surround; corral 2 （繞; 裹） wrap Ⅱ名詞1 （四...
  • 觀察 : observe; watch; survey; observation; inspection; review; viewing; examine; outsight; overlook; ap...
  • 范圍 : scope; limits; extent; boundary; confines; range; range dimension; spectrum
  1. Methods the incidence, extent and distribution of calcification in stenosis site assessed with ivus and its correlation with age, gender and coronary risk factors were analyzed in 88 patients undergoing balloon angioplasty

    方法用血管內超聲觀察了88例經皮冠脈球囊成形術患者狹窄部位鈣化的發生率、范圍及分佈類型，並分析其與年齡、性別及冠心病危險因子之間的關系。
  2. Red blood cells were imged by afm and the typical biconcave shapes were observed. the ultrastructure of rbc membrane was also gained. the morphological changes of red blood cell ( rbc ) membrane after the interaction of trichosanthin ( tcs ) were clearly observed by afm

    對紅細胞進行成像，觀察到紅細胞雙面凹的典型特徵，小范圍掃描觀察到了紅細胞膜表面的超微結構，在此基礎上研究了紅細胞與天花粉蛋白作用后紅細胞膜表面超微結構的變化，並對二者作用的機理進行了分析討論。
  3. The propeller cavitation range determined by calculation method presented in this paper agrees with the observation result of cavity image at cavitation tunnel very well, which proves the practicability of this method

    應用本文計算方法確定的螺旋槳空泡范圍經與空泡水洞中的空泡圖象觀察結果比較，證明了該方法的可行性。
  4. On the other hand, convex mirrors always form diminished images, so they are ideal for applications in which a broad field of view is required

    利用凸鏡所看到的鏡像會較小，適宜用來觀察較闊大的范圍。
  5. The second passage of the article is the essential section, composed with macrocosm design, organization implement and feedback collection, designing and outlining the systemic model of certificate of leadership qualification, the whole assessment system pays attention not only to the macrocosm structure, proper and scientific frame, extensive applicability, but also to concrete steps, exiguous and intuitionistic programming, simple and convenient operation. the macrocosm design exerts modern examination theory and systemic project method to describe thoroughly the basic principles, applicable range, certificate categories, the setting of organization system, assessment target of leadership qualification, the choice of content and technology ; organization implement gives exiguous and concrete designs on the period of qualification examination, choosing time, confirmation of the certificate scale and qualification censor, written examination, interview, pub

    總體設計中運用現代考試理論和系統工程的方法，適應形勢，結合實際，對認證制的基本原則、適用范圍（正副廳、正副處、正副科等三等六級） 、認證的分類、組織體系的設置、任職資格認證評價目標、內容和技術的選擇進行了宏觀全面地闡述;組織實施中對任職資格考試周期、時間的選擇、認證規模的確定以及資格審查、筆試、面試、考察、公示的操作等進行了微觀具體地設計;反饋迴流中對認證工作的檢驗和評估、任職資格的跟蹤動態管理和認證制保障機制的建立進行了詳細說明。
  6. Unmanned air vehicle ( uav ) plays a very important role in nowadays research. recently, the applied range of the uav has expended into military, civil and scientific research scopes : in military scopes, it can be used to be detectors and monitors, electronic countermeasure, fire guidance, war evaluation, target simulation etc ; in civil scopes, it can be used to geodetic survey, detect urban environment, survey globosity resource, prevent forest - fire, pretend environment and succor disaster etc ; in scientific research scopes, it can be used to survey and research atmosphere, also it can validate new technology and now facility

    隨著時代的發展，無人機在社會的各個領域起著越來越重要的作用，近年來，無人機的使用范圍已拓展至軍事、民用和科研三大領域:在軍事上，可用於偵察監視、電子對抗、火力制導、戰果評估、目標模擬等;在民用上，可用於大地測量、地球資源勘測和森林防火、環境保護與災害救援等;在科研上，可用於大氣研究、氣象觀測、新技術新設備的試驗驗證等。
  7. This thesis uses combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, and combines questionnaire survey, participant observation and depth interview. in the range of a community, it describes specifically transformation of local people ' s producing and living patterns, changes of their ideology, customs and habits, social transformation and cultural adaptation in their migration experience, and keeping of community cohesion. then it sums up laws in eco - migration

    與以往的研究不同，本文採用定性研究和定量研究相結合的方法，將問卷調查、參與觀察和深度訪談相結合，在一個社區范圍內，對移民搬遷后，人們的生產生活方式的轉變、思想意識和風俗習慣的變化、移民所經歷的社會變遷和文化適應、社區凝聚力的維持等進行詳細論述進而總結規律。
  8. At the surface of the pollen grains there are three types of aperturates, including three porates type, three colpates type and three porate - colpates type ; and four types of sculpture, namely, reticulate, striate, striate - reticulate and verrucate. the upper epidermal cells of the leaves of 12 species plants are detected with hpias - 1000 image analytic system through the treatment of binarization, and the experimental methods are proved stable. the results indicated that the waviness of the anticlinal walls ( sfc ) and the ratio of the feret ' s diameter ( slf ) of the epidermal cells of the middle lamina in the third node of leaves starting from the lowerest part of the stem have a relative constant range and could distinguish from each other. oieanolic acid, l, 5, 8 - trihydroxy - 3 - methoxyxanthone and swertiamarin are separately detected on the tlc, and the different chromatogram of various plants can be considered as characters of identification. the contents of oleanolic acid in 12 species of plants are determinated by hplc, but among the different plants and botanical organs their contents are different, and the highest content in flowers

    本文對川鄂產獐牙菜屬藥用植物資源進行了野外調查、標本採集和鑒定，對12種乾燥藥材的性狀進行了描述，提供了可以鑒別的特徵。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀察的12種本屬藥用植物的花粉粒均為單粒花粉，萌發孔有3孔型， 3溝型和3孔溝型三種類型；表面紋飾包括網狀紋，條狀?網狀紋，條狀紋和瘤狀紋四種類型。用hpias ? 1000高清晰度彩色病理圖文分析系統對葉片上表皮細胞作圖像分析，並進行方法學研究，結果表明，同種植物莖上第3節葉片中段主脈和第1側脈之間葉上表皮細胞垂周壁彎曲程度sfc值和細胞縱、橫向直徑的比值slf值，種間有顯著差異，每種都有相對恆定范圍值。
  9. Generating knowledge ranges from an objective reality, accurately measured and observed phenomena, typically revealed by quantitative techniques ( an analytical approach ) over a systems approach operating with " an objective ( or at least objectively accessible ) reality, consisting of wholes, the outstanding characteristic of which is synergy " ( arbnor and bjerke, 1997 ) to a socially constructed reality based on perceptions, interpretations and actions of different actors

    產生來自一個客觀真實的知識范圍，正確地評估而且觀察現象，典型地透露出由定量技術在用"一個客觀現實，由全體構成，協同作用的重要特性"的方法操作一個系統上，到社會上構成真實的基礎看法，不同的參與者關于解釋和行動。
  10. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  11. One goal of computer vision research is to give computers humanlike visual capabilities so that machines can sense the environment in their field of view, understand what is being sensed, and take appropriate actions as programmed

    計算機視覺研究的目的就是使計算機具有像人類一樣的視覺能力，使機器能夠像人一樣觀察視力范圍內的景物，理解它所看到的景物狀態，依據程序做出相應的反應。
  12. We also investigated the pathological changes of mouse liver, thymus and cerebrum cortex challenged by so2 inhalation by in vivo tests. we studied the apoptotic induction on mouse spleen cells and cytotoxicity of human embryo lung fibroblasts of so2 derivatives by in vitro tests. in vivo tests of sulfur dioxide inhalation showed : ( 1 ) effects on mouse lung of so2 challenge : we found no significant apoptotic changes induced by so2 inhalation but obvious pathological changes of lung with vacuolating of osmiophilic multilamellar bodies which maybe related with the decrease of surfacant and decrease of microvillus of type ii alveolar cells ; we also found thickening of part of basement lamina between type i alveolar cells and capillary endothelium cells which may inhibit the dispersion of oxygen and contribute to lung dysfunction

    二氧化硫熏氣染毒的體內實驗結果表明，在本次實驗的濃度范圍內（ 56mg m ~ 3 、 112mg m ~ 3 、 168mg m ~ 3低、中、高三個濃度） ： （ 1 ）通過透射電鏡、 dna凝膠電泳分析和流式細胞分析發現二氧化硫吸入染毒一周對小鼠肺臟沒有明顯的凋亡誘導作用，但通過透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肺臟明顯的超微結構改變，引起型肺泡上皮細胞板層體空泡化，微絨毛減少，線粒體緻密化或腫脹變性；肺泡血管內皮細胞和型肺泡上皮細胞之間基膜增厚，使氧氣彌散功能出現障礙，從而降低肺功能。
  13. By changing the ratio of raw materials and template, we obtained macroporous sio2 materials with different diameters of porosity. when template content ( weight ratio ) is ca. 30 %, sem images showed that pore sizes were in the range of 160nm - 500nm with isolate porosities ; when template content ( weight ratio ) is 50 % - 60 %, pore sizes were in the range of 0

    通過掃描電鏡觀察，孔徑范圍基本在大孔范圍：當模板劑含量（重量比）為總量的30時，得到具有孤立的孔道結構，孔道間相互交叉較少，孔徑大小在160nm - 500nm之間，平均墻厚度為600nm的大孔材料；當模板劑含量為50 - 60時，得到孔徑大小在5 . 5 m 6 . 2 m之間，平均墻厚度為2 m ，具有交叉孔道結構的大孔材料。
  14. However, due to the complexity of the carrian case, its extent and magnitude were difficult to estimate. the legal department then assigned six crown counsels to work with tf3 to facilitate our legal briefs.

    但鑒于這宗案件案情復雜，涉及范圍的闊度及深度一時難以估計，律政署一開始便委派了六名檢察官與專案小組一同工作，方便隨時提供法律的觀點和意見。
  15. He made remarkable achievements in various fields, such as what he did left behind a large amount of precious cultural wealth however, research on him in the past mostly was focused on his contribution in bibliography, seldom in documentation. in fact, documentation included a lot of branch of learning, such as, bibliography, edition, textual criticism, textual research etc. research on him at point of view of documentation, is helpful not only to appraise him objectively, but also to absorb and utilize the cultural wealth he left and to promote the development of documentation. because mr yu ' s achievemen s on documentation facused on bibliography, for this reason, this paper attempted to study his view in this field in the field of bibliography, mr yu inherited ancient person ' s study achievements and brought forth his new idea

    其研究的范圍非常廣泛，在目錄學、考據學、校勘學、版本學等領域均取得了顯著成就，為後世留下了許多寶貴的精神財富。但以往學者對他的研究，多集中於他在目錄學方面所取得的成就，很少從文獻學的角度進行探討。其實，文獻學涉及目錄、版本、校勘、考據等諸多學科，從文獻學的角度考察余嘉錫的學術成就，不僅有助於對他進行客觀的評價，而且有助於充分吸收他給我們留下的精神財富，推動文獻學的學科建設。
  16. Dispersion refers to the spread of the data, that is the extent to which the observations are scattered.

    離散性是指數據的分散程度，即觀察值散布的范圍。
  17. In the practical of selecting and appointing cadres, it often ca n ' t connect the cadre ' s practical act with his objective appraisal, the scope of the examination is not all - round, and there is not a serial quantifying scientific system and perfect selecting and appointing system of exam cadres

    在幹部選拔任用的實踐活動中，往往不能很好地把幹部的現實表現與對幹部的客觀評價聯系起來，考察范圍不全面，沒有一整套考察幹部的量化科學體系和完善的選拔任用操作系統。
  18. Looking well ahead will give you more information as well as more time to react to it

    放遠視，才會有較大的觀察范圍和較多應變時間。
  19. The view level is defined by its field of view, which is entered in degrees and minutes

    視場等級是根據它所對應的觀察范圍定義的，觀察范圍以度、分定義。
  20. In addition there are billions of galaxies within range of our telescopes and countless billions beyond

    另外有數以（十）億計的星系在我們的望遠鏡觀察范圍內，而觀察范圍外的更是數不清。
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