角基關節 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiǎojīguānjié]
角基關節 英文
basicornual articulation
  • 角 : 角Ⅰ名詞1 （牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西） horn 2 （古時軍中吹的樂器） bugle; horn 3 （形狀像...
  • 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使開著的物體合攏） close; shut 2 （圈起來） shut in; lock up 3 （倒閉; 歇業） close down...
  • 節 : 節構詞成分。
  1. Based on the theory of division of mid - way running motion period in boating style sprint, the motion of lower limbs ' arthrosis and muscles was explained in terms of an atomy, which should be useful for sprint training

    摘要在「劃船式短跑技術」的途中跑動作周期的構成與劃分理論的基礎上，從解剖學角度就「劃船式短跑途中跑技術」下肢動作的關節運動和肌肉運動進行了理論闡釋，並與「后蹬式」作了分析比較；對短跑訓練有一定的指導作用。
  2. Its essential function is the perception of movement at the joint between the second antennal segment and the flagellum.

    它的基本功能是感知觸角第二節和鞭節之間的關節運動。
  3. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇，網路課程在國內迅速開展起來，但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上，放眼國外，他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面，尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面，而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的，因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工，信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式，進而決定了學習者的學習模式，因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念，本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點，引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究，主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導，得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式，並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計，此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計，在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力，把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充，最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案，力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息，減少網路自身弊病，並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境，也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。
  4. This specific view becomes the tip of our designing ; the energy consumption has great relation with the rf module, which is breakpoint of the ebra ( energy - based radius self - adjust wireless sensor network protocol ). based on the facts between the energy consuming and the rf transferring radius, the ebra protocol is designed and implemented under the visual c + + 6. 0 ide, which switches its running mode with the energy consuming of nodes, so that meet the goal of energy saving of the nodes in wsn

    本文正是從這一視角入手，根據結點能量消耗與無線傳輸發射半徑間的關系，設計並實現了一種基於能量的半徑自適應傳感器網路路由協議，使得節點能夠根據自身剩餘能量的狀況對節點的運行模式進行控制，同時對無線模塊的收發半徑進行動態調整，達到節能目的。
  5. Based on this kind of relations between the topological structures and the content distributions we study the web modelling, community identification and some related application problems in detail : first, after some existed characteristics of the web topology are verified, some new characteristics are discovered : the high clustering property in micro - topology ( high average gathering coefficient ), the obvious mapping relation between the topological struture and the content in micro - level 、 linear irrelevant between the degree distribution of network nodes and the relative degree distribution of contents etc. then after analysis the topology of the complex network and the network modeling, the muti - scale determinism is proposed, especially for the information network a web evolvement model ( prcp model ) that fused the node authority and the node correlation is proposed. the model deduction, evolving learning verification and large scale experiment proof indicate that the model can explain the micro - topology centralizing phenomena, can imitate the mapping relation between the network connecting distribution and network content relative distribution and also can predict the mapping relation between the topology clustering and content clustering

    本文在詳細觀察了web網路的拓撲結構特徵以及拓撲結構與內容分佈相互關系的基礎上，以信息網路的物理連接拓撲結構與節點內容相關度分佈之間的相互關系為主線，從網路特徵、網路建模、社區分析及相關應用方面問題進行了深入細致地探討:首先在驗證了前人提出的web網路拓撲結構特徵基礎上，進一步發現了信息網路所具有的一些新特徵: 1 ）網路微觀顆粒度的拓撲結構聚團與內容聚團存在明顯的映射關系，具體包括節點之間的物理連邊概率與節點之間的內容相關度成指數比例關系、節點形成三角形拓撲結構的概率與節點內容相關緊密程度之間同樣具有一種指數比例關系; 2 ）網路節點連接度整體分佈與節點內容相關度整體分佈是線性無關的; 3 ）網路微觀拓撲結構中的存在很強的集聚性（平均聚團系數很高） 。
  6. The difference between axial compressive capacity of beam - column joints and that of columns is introduced when joints are strengthened by various measures. influence of shapes, spiral hoops and ratio of beam depth to side dimension of square column upon axial compressive capacity of beam - column joints is discussed. then economy and security of the relative article in current code are demonstrated and the design recommendations of beam - column joints are given

    本文通過6個不同強度等級混凝土樑柱節點試驗，了解在不同的加強措施情況下，節點區的軸心抗壓承載力與柱的理論軸心抗壓承載力的差異，探討了角鋼、螺旋箍筋及梁高與柱截面尺寸的比值h c對節點區軸心抗壓承載性能的影響，驗證了我國現行規范有關條款的安全性和經濟性，並且在此基礎上，為不同強度等級混凝土樑柱節點的設計提出了相關建議。
  7. The very important works by the researchers in the modeling and control for flexible manipulators are introduced ; the equations of the non - holonomic constrain and dynamics are formulated. on the base of dynamic model function derived by the planar two - link flexible manipulator, the model function can be obtained by coordinate transformation ; at last the control scheme based on model of the system is put in to use to insure track desired trajectory of joint angle

    在第四章中，首先，我們對柔性機械臂的動力學建模和系統控制問題做了比較全面的介紹；然後，運用lagrange方程並結合假設模態法建立了平面兩桿柔性空間機械臂系統的動力學方程。在此基礎上，通過坐標變換導出了以可測關節角為控制輸出變量的系統控制模型，基於此控制模型提出了柔性空間機械臂關節運動的動力學優化控制方案。
  8. Formulas are given for changing from any kind of parameters to the other three kinds of parameters. the model for attitude stabilization is established using quaternion or rodrigues parameters, and the model for attitude tracking is established using error quaternion or error rodrigues parameters. ( 2 ) attitude stabilization and attitude tracking are then studied

    本文的主要工作和貢獻有以下幾點： （ 1 ）系統地研究了剛體姿態的參數化描述方法，給出了描述剛體姿態的姿態矩陣、歐拉角、四元數和rodrigues參數的相互轉換關系，建立了基於四元數和rodrigues參數的剛體姿態調節控制模型，和基於誤差四元數和誤差rodrigues參數的剛體姿態跟蹤控制模型。
  9. The main contributions of this dissertation are listed as the followings : l ) deducing and proving the " three in one " theory of natural monopoly, that is, from the angles of economies of scale, economies of scope and economies of network, giving an explanation of natural monopoly ; 2 ) putting forward the concept of " strict superadditivity " and proving that total value function and total revenue function of network economy have strict superadditivity ; 3 ) summarizing the emerging characteristics in the market definition of natural monopoly, that is, in the monopoly industry, " market " tends to be more and more smaller than " industry " ; 4 ) expounding that the objective patterns of regulatory reforms of the railway industry in china are explicit regulation with partly characteristics of implicit regulation ; 5 ) proving the idea that the structural reforms of the railway industry in china should be hierarchical ; 6 ) demonstrating the theoretical bases for whether infrastructure management should be separated from transpo rt operation ; 7 ) expounding and proving that the interior of the railway industry in china should implement the differential property rights reform pattern

    本文的研究特點在於： （ 1 ）在規模經濟、范圍經濟的基礎上進一步推導並證明了網路經濟與自然壟斷的關系，即自然壟斷可以從規模經濟、范圍經濟、網路經濟三個角度來解釋論述； （ 2 ）明確提出了一個與鮑莫爾、潘澤與威利格等人提出的「成本劣加性」相類似的概念? ?價值優加性，並證明了網路經濟的總價值函數和總收益函數具有嚴格優加性； （ 3 ）概括了自然壟斷市場界定中所出現的新特徵，即在壟斷產業中， 「市場」正越來越小於「產業」 ； （ 4 ）進一步論證了中國鐵路產業規制創新的目標模式是兼有部分內生規制特點的外生規制； （ 5 ）在中國鐵路產業的結構改革中應體現分層次的思想； （ 6 ）明確論述了內容提要鐵路路網公司等自然壟斷環節是否分割的理論基礎; （ 7 ）提出並進一步證明了中國鐵路產業內部應實行差異化的產權改革模式。
  10. To solve the poor precision problems of dataglove angle outputs, this paper builds human hand kinematic model and fingertip position error model, and gets the precise parameters of human hand model by the parameters identification based on fingertip positions closed loop method

    本文針對數據手套關節角度輸出精度低等缺點，建立了人手的運動學模型和各指尖位置的誤差模型。基於指尖位置閉環的方法完成了人手模型的參數識別，提高了人手模型幾何參數的精度，得到了較精確的人手手指指尖位置。
  11. At last, the article emphasizes on the study of the novel robotics visual serving arithmetic, and validates the adjust estimate of the joint in the practical use. the author analyses the characteristics and the principle of the virtual muscle, based on which form the mathematical relationship model mapping to the joint angle. then the author gets the outputs of the virtual muscle and the

    依次分析了虛擬肌肉的特點和原理，並在此基礎上建立和關節角映射的數學關系模型;採用模糊控制演算法推理虛擬肌肉、關節角的輸出，提出用左右圖像中的相對位置信息作為模糊控制的輸入，並規劃了虛擬肌肉的調整策略;文中還進行了結果驗證，把軟體平臺執行過程和實際平臺執行過程對比，得出演算法有效性的結論。
  12. Relational marketing ( relation marketing ) a word by white switzerland ( c l. l. berry ) introduced the literature first in 1983 new years. the home comprehensive viewpoint thought the relational marketing is refers to the enterprise through with the main partner between, like the supplier, the customer, the dealer and so on long - term construct, satisfaction strategy partner relations, and fulfills the promise through the mutually beneficial exchange to cause related all quarters together to realize respective goal, thus seeks the communal development. first relates the marketing the beginning and the end point is the value process, next exchange process is relates the marketing the core, finally converses the process is relates the marketing the key to be at

    本文介紹了關系營銷的基本理論，分析了rh公司實施顧客市場關系營銷的理論依據? ?顧客讓渡價值，就rh公司顧客市場中暴露出的嚴重的顧客流失問題，從維系顧客關系、穩固市場份額的角度論證了該公司實施顧客市場關系營銷的必要性和可行性;有針對性地研究了該公司實施顧客市場關系營銷的幾種策略? ?從傳統的營銷環節擴展到產品研發等全過程，並將研究范圍延伸到國際顧客市場;提出搞好內部關系營銷、組織設計、資源配置和塑造品牌優勢等完善rh公司顧客市場關系營銷內部措施。
  13. Aimed at the blank parts based on the ideal forming, the involved fe formulae based on the kinematics of the linear triangle membrane elements, with the node coordinates or node displacements of elements being unknown, are derived

    針對基於理想成形的板料零件，推導了以節點坐標或節點位移為未知量的線性三角形薄膜單元的變形關系。
  14. In order to generate tool - path quickly, another method is presented. it can generate interference free tool - path directly from the section line of the triangulated surface model. search each vertex of the model to get the triangles which may be interfered using the radius of the cutter

    為了解決這一問題，本文又提出了基於加工曲面的截平面法，通過刀具投影和曲面模型節點坐標的位置關系確定可能發生干涉的小三角片的集合，以加快乾涉檢測的速度，然後在這個集合上生成無干涉刀位點。
  15. The details of the construction and characteristics of the new finite - difference scheme are presented in this thesis, by using both the integration theorem and the taylor expansion theory. it is proved that the new approach has the second - order accuracy on the grids with axis - symmetric voronoi cells and at least has the first - order accuracy in general. according to this character of the scheme and the computational requirements of the finite - difference approach, a striping procedure is involved to decompose the velocity model into variable spatial size grids with a nearly constant tune step preserved

    本文從積分定理和taylor展開兩個角度，詳細分析了基於voronoicell的非規則網格有限差分演算法的構造過程及性質，並且在理論上證明了本文的差分方法的精度與網格形狀的關系：當voronoicell為關于節點的軸對稱圖形時，本文差分方法具有二階精度；在一般的網格上，則至少具有一階精度。
  16. Its new global dynamic model in terms of measured joints is derived by coordinate transformation, and the decoupled control equations for joint relative angles and elastic parts of the flexible manipulator are obtained with the model - based nonlinear decoupling feedback control method

    通過坐標變換，推導出一種新的以可測關節角為變量的全局動態模型，並在此基礎上運用基於模型的非線性解耦反饋控制方法得到關節相對轉角與柔性臂的彈性變形部分解耦形式控制方程。
  17. Firstly, making out the walking poses and tracks of the robot, according to the study on the humans ’ gait and the sine and cosine curves are used to program its center - of - gravity track and its feet - lifting track. secondly, the kinematics model is established, and according to the constraint and the programmed tracks, the kinematics equations of each walking stages are available. then find the solutions of each equation and get the motion curves of its joints, which are also the motion curves of the mini - servomotor

    首先，結合對人類行走步態的研究，規劃機器人行走姿態及軌跡;在此基礎上建立並求解運動學方程，獲得機器人行走時各關節的轉角曲線;最後，針對前向運動與側向運動之間的耦合，對求得的運動曲線進行修正，使機器人在保證穩定的前提下，動作更加流暢。
  18. As a packing material, glass has many advantages that cannot be substituted, such as having plenty of raw material, being produced easily, low price, stable chemical quality, not reacting with its content and so on. so it is widely used in the packing of food, beverage and chemical things. but the producing way of glassware in our country hampers the development of glass industry

    本論文以攝影測量學及直接線性變換演算法（ dlt演算法）為理論基礎構建了多維攝像運動分析系統，並根據人體上肢的剛體矢量運動模型提出了一種基於多維攝像運動分析系統的關節轉角求解方法，結合實際給出了一套用於測量人體上肢運動參數的規定動作，以便以後進行這方面的研究。
  19. A kind of multilayer forward neural network based on improved genetic algorithm is applied to build the inverse kinematics model of manipulator, aim at the model, each operator and coding plan of the improved algorithm are discussed in detail, because the first joint of the robot is not rotational, for to unify to the fitness function, the relation model between every joint of the robot and corresponding electromotor rotational angle which is regarded as output sample neural network is build

    為此，我們提出應用基於改進的遺傳演算法的神經網路來建立機器人運動學逆問題模型，針對該模型，詳細討論了改進后的遺傳演算法的各個運算元以及編碼方案，並針對該機器人第一關節是平動關節，建立了該機器人各關節與相應驅動電機轉角之間的關系模型，將各關節驅動電機的轉角做為神經網路訓練樣本對的輸出樣本，為統一到適應度函數的公式中做了必要的準備。
  20. At first it analyzes the bedding rock slope ' s bedded rock and its incontinuity face, and studies the stress, strain, stability ' s condition of the bedding rock slope, fully considering the cohesive force of rock layer and incontinuity face. geologic mechanics models of two types of bedding rock slope are set up, the instability coefficient of bedding rock slope under different mechanical parameters is computed, and the conclusion that the stability of bedding rock slope is relation to rock layerer, cohesive force of incontinuity face, inner friction angle and rock layer obliquity has been gotten. based on the above discussion, the thesis comes down the influence of rock layer and the incontinuity face on the bedding rock slope to incontinuity face ' s influence factors, and discusses other factors that influence the bedding rock slope ' s stability, so gains the evaluating and forecasting index marks

    本文首先對順層邊坡的層狀巖體及其中的層理面和不連續面進行了分析，對其應力應變進行了研究，得出了順層邊坡的穩定性不僅與巖體中巖石的強度有關，還與巖體中層理面及不連續面的內聚力、內摩擦角及其傾角有關；論文建立了層理面和節理面的地質力學模型，討論了其力學參數變化對邊坡穩定性的影響，並在此基礎上將層理面和節理面歸納為順層邊坡穩定性的結構面影響因素，同時討論了影響順層邊坡穩定性的其他因素，從而得出順層邊坡穩定性的評價預測指標。
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