解釋與定義 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiěshìyǔdìngyì]
解釋與定義 英文
explanations and definitions
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 釋 : Ⅰ動詞1 （解釋） explain; elucidate 2 （消除） clear up; dispel 3 （放開; 放下） let go; be reliev...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 解釋 : explain; expound; interpret; explicate; elucidate; tale
  1. When we try to determine our own relationship with the dhamma, eventually we find ourselves challenged to make sense out of its two seemingly irreconcilable faces : the empiricist face turned to the world, telling us to investigate and verify things for ourselves, and the religious face turned to the beyond, advising us to dispel our doubts and place trust in the teacher and his teaching

    我們在嘗試決定自身與佛法的關系時，最終都會發現受到挑戰，需要對這兩副看上去不可調和的面貌作出合理的解釋:經驗主義的那一面朝向世界，告誡我們對萬事親自作調查與驗證，宗教性的那一面朝向超世，告誡我們遣除疑念，信賴尊師佛陀與他的教導。
  2. Based on the misconstruction and inconsistent definition existed in the literature toward taiwan - china economic interaction, and on the low external validaty when western - based theory explains the taiwanese - chinese cases, this study attempts to build a valid model toward taiwan - china industrial interaction in accordance with literature

    摘要有?于文獻對兩岸經貿互動模式的缺乏建構與定義的不一致，以及歐美文獻在解釋上的外部效度問題，本研究在回顧中外相關文獻后，嘗試建構一套兩岸產業互動的模式，並以郵寄式問卷調查以實證之。
  3. Harold bloom, a monumental and legendary figure of literary criticism at yale university, a name that cannot be avoided in poetry criticism, is one of the strongest and definitely the most prolific critics of his generation or of several past generations. professor xu jing, correspondent of foreign literature studies, interviewed professor bloom in may 2006. this interview focuses on his theory of poetry that was explosively brought forth in the 1970s by his famous tetralogy : the anxiety of influence, a map of misreading, kabbalah and criticism, and poetry and repression. bloom regards his theory of " the anxiety of influence " as his most important contribution to literary criticism, and uses " dancing " to explain his famous yet baffling six rations of " misprision. " always preoccupied with his own theory, bloom here again traces the precursors of emily dickinson and makes a brief comparison between walt whitman and wallace stevens. looking back to his past, bloom gives a summation of his life ' s trajectory as a critic : a revivalist of romantic poetry, a theoretician of poetry, and a critic for the general public. bloom began his career as a critic of british romantic literature in the afterglow of the new criticism. in the 1970s, bloom brought forth his explosive " theory of poetry " in the tetralogy publised in very quick succession in the 1970s. since the 1980s, bloom has become less technical and hopes to reach a wider readership. his literary criticism and what he calls his " criticism of religion " for the general public have made harold bloom a household name in america as well as in the world. at present, the 76 - year - old harold bloom is intensely engaged in the writing of what he hopes to be his masterpiece, the anatomy of influence, which is to be published in 2008 by princeton university press

    哈羅德?布魯姆教授是耶魯大學具有里程碑意義和傳奇色彩的文學批評家，一個詩歌批評界的一個不可迴避的名字，是他那一代人或幾代人中最猛烈的、也無疑是最多產的批評家之一.本刊特約記者徐靜於2006年5月對布魯姆教授進行了采訪.本次訪談的重點是布魯姆在20世紀70年代以《影響的焦慮》 、 《誤讀的地圖》 、 《卡巴拉與批評》 、 《詩歌與壓抑》四部曲的形式相繼提出的、具有爆炸性的"詩歌理論" .布魯姆認為"影響的焦慮"是他對文學批評最重要的貢獻，並用舞蹈這一形象的比喻來解釋了他那著名的卻常常令人困惑的關于"誤讀"的"六個定量" .在訪談中，布魯姆還追溯了幾位對愛米莉?狄金森頗有影響的前輩詩人，並簡單比較了惠特曼和史蒂文斯.布魯姆將他的批評生涯概括為三個階段:浪漫主義詩歌的復興者，詩歌理論家以及面向大眾的批評者.在新批評的余輝中，布魯姆以對英國浪漫主義詩歌的批評開始了其批評生涯. 20世紀70年代布魯姆提出了他那爆炸性的、以四部曲的形式相繼問世的"詩歌理論" .進入80年代后，布魯姆的批評不再艱深難懂，他希望能擁有更廣大的讀者群.他為普通大眾所寫的文學批評及"宗教批評" （布魯姆語）使得哈羅德?布魯姆成為了美國以及全世界的一個家喻戶曉的名字.目前， 76歲的布魯姆正全力寫作《影響的解剖》一書，將於2008年由普林斯頓大學出版社出版
  4. While talking about the concept of technology, anti - essentialist ' s view and the family resemblance have been introduced. further, those theses, such as the forestructure in techne - understanding, the tool ' s ready - to - hand and present - to - hand, and the hermeneutical cycle in techne - understanding, have been reflected on thoroughly

    文中將技術概念的界定與反對技術本質主義的思考相結合，以家族相似談論和描述技術，並對技術理解的前結構、工具的「上手」 、 「在手」狀態以及技術理解的解釋學循環進行了討論。
  5. Chapter 1 the introduce off outer spaces in settlements section 1 the concept of outer spaces in settlements 1. the definition of human settlements - according to the sciences of human settlements founded by wu liangyong, human settlements is a place people living together, a ground space concerning with the survival activities, main space of using and transforming nature. 2

    第一章居住建築外環境概述第一節居住建築外環境概念一、人居環境的定義? ?吳良鏞創立的人居環境科學中解釋說，人居環居住建築外環境分析摘要境，顧名思義，是人類的聚居生活的地方，是與人類生存活動密切相關的地表空間，它是人類在大自然中賴以生存的基地，是人類利用自然、改造自然的主要場所。
  6. Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars

    盡管國內外經濟和人口學方面的專家與學者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展，但是，我國在研究農村勞動力問題時，基於三點：其一，我國國情決定了國外的理論例如劉易斯理論，雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義，但卻不能照搬這些理論；其二，從國內看，我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足；其三，缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、人口56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾，論文採用經濟計量學的數量分析方法，利用實際調查資料，藉助tsp軟體，建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量，城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及人口自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型，通過對該模型進行經濟學、統計學、經濟計量學三個方面的檢驗，得出如下結果：城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素；農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素；而農村產業結構和人口自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此，本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時，應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。
  7. Regarding fieldwork, the author thought : it has the vital significance to the anthropology research, but also has certain limitation, this article discusses to carry on the concrete elaboration participates and interview in the observation, emic and etic interpretive method, cultural relativism theory from three aspects

    對於田野調查，筆者認為：它對人類學研究具有重要的意義，但也存在一定的局限性，本文從參與觀察、主位解釋法、文化相對主義論三方面進行具體闡述。
  8. Subject to provisions of the act but without prejudice to any indemnity to which a director may otherwise be entitled, every director or other officer or auditor of the company shall be indemnified out of the assets of the company against liability incurred by him in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgment is given in his favor or in which he is acquitted or in connection with any application in which relief is granted to him by the court from liability for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the affairs of the company

    根據法案的規定? ?但該條款對于任何一位公司董事（或領導，見後面解釋）可能以其他方式應獲得的賠償沒有任何偏見（見後面解釋） ? ?每一位公司的董事或其他主管人員或審計員，對於他進行訴訟辯護中? ?無論是民事訴訟，還是刑事訴訟? ?所帶來的債務，應以公司的資產進行賠償，只要該訴訟的判決為此人勝訴或被判無罪，或此人與任何被法庭判定他免於承擔與公司事務有關的任何瀆職、違約、失職或違反信託義務等責任的申請有關。
  9. In the procedure of combining into chinese rule of law, it had suffered all kinds of trouble, for example, try out the law, policy replace the tax law, confer the power of legislation etc. the problem in tax law explains such as administration power is too serious, the explain ownership is too misty, the effect is at will, in the tax law being put into practice, such as revenue from tax according to plan, reduce tax - free handles, the contradiction between tax and fee etc. reflect the distance between the ideal and the realistic

    在移植並鍥入到中國的法治化進程中，遭遇了種種規避和背離、錯位與隨意、變通與沖突的困境，如稅法制定中的法律試行、法律政策化和授權立法問題，稅法解釋中的行政權力色彩濃厚、解釋主體歸屬模糊、解釋的效力隨意問題，稅法實施中的稅收計劃、減免稅處理、稅費之爭問題等，一程度上反映了稅收法定主義理想與現實之間的距離。
  10. However, an intelligent and serious analysis of the causes of media ownership deregulation requires also, if not more, a close examination of the dynamics within the policymaking process so as to reveal some of the more fundamental elements that determine policy outcomes. such an endeavor is especially significant in today ' s world of globalization wh ere a small move on the part of the fcc may well bring about far - reaching effects on other countries

    這一研究對于客觀、全面地解釋放寬管制政策的出臺，從而揭示美國媒體所有權政策制定的本質特徵必不可少，其意義在全球化的今天尤為重要，因為隨著國與國的關系的日益緊密，美國聯邦通訊委員會在政策上所做出的任何調整都會在全球化的大背景下對其他國家產生一定影響，更何況涉及到媒體所有權這樣的重大問題。
  11. Inside the scope of the defined it plate, according to the theoretic mode which describes the relationship of the scale of the stock market and the incensement of economy, the paper establishes a time series regression model. in the regression equation, the independent variables are numbers of broad sense chinese it listed companies ; the dependent variables are added values of it industries

    在界定完成的信息技術板塊范圍之內，參照股市規模與經濟增長關系的理論模式，本文建立了以廣義信息技術產業上市公司數量為應變量，以該產業增加值為解釋變量的時間序列回歸模型，所取的時間截面為1992 ? ? 2000年。
  12. However, the development of the network advertisements bring lots of legal problems meanwhile such as the network bait and the network advertisements of sales with giveaways, the inappropriate uses of the network keywords and the interlinkage skill, the plagiarism among the websites and the abnormal lowering prices ; the network advertisements ’ harassment, the encroachment of the right of privacy, the false and fraudulent advertisements etc. the network advertisements actions above damage the market ’ s legitimate competitive orders badly, infract the consumers ’ lawful rights and interests, so the means of regulating these actions effectively and safeguarding the healthy development of the market orders are the problems which need to face and settle by the countries ruled by law

    論文首先從網路傳播的一般原理出發，探討廣告及網路廣告的含義、特徵、作用及分類等基本理論;其次分析了網路廣告中存在的主要問題，如網路廣告的立法缺陷問題、網路廣告不正當競爭問題、消費者權益損害問題等。其中重點闡述了網路廣告無法可依，擴大解釋不到位，管轄權難以確定等立法缺陷問題;網路誘餌與網路有獎銷售，網路關鍵字詞和鏈接技術，網站抄襲與不正常壓價等不正當競爭問題;以及網路廣告騷擾、侵犯隱私權、虛假與欺詐等損害消費者權益的網路廣告形式。
  13. While opposing the " technology as applied science ", and recognizing that the technological knowledge is an important type of technology, i criticize the epistemology of technology for its ignoring the tacit knowledge, especially for it defies the fact that the tacit understanding is no other than the forestructure of understanding. accordingly, the tacitness of techne - understanding, the tacitness of technological knowledge, and the interaction between the tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge, have been illustrated hermeneutically

    文章肯定了技術知識是有別于科學知識的獨特知識類型的觀點，承認技術認識論研究的可能。但同時強調指出：基於可編碼知識的技術認識論不僅排除了「意會知識」成分，而且在本體論意義上忽視了「意會理解」的更根本作用。文中對技術理解的意會性，技術知識的意會性，以及技術意會知識與明言知識之間的轉換、擴散進行了解釋學研究。
  14. The syntax rules and semantic constrains are described in detail ; the semantic of this logic are given in terms of a general model of multi - agent system, closely related to the interpreted systems of modal logic

    文中詳細描述了語法規定和語義約束，該邏輯的語義是以一般的多agent系統模型給出的，並且與模態邏輯的解釋系統密切相關。
  15. The development of the linguistics research goes through the “ sentence construction phrase ” to remit equally the phrasing research ? the pragmatics research, discourse analysis ? the social linguistics studying development process. the processes of studies all seem to involve the scope to extend gradually and the situation to increases gradually. the law studying also cannot get away from the linguistics, which is a necessary way to study from the language angle

    本文以話語意義的建構為理論基礎，進而把制約法庭辯論話語建構的因素分解為時空環境、特定訴訟環境、參與法庭辯論的主體因素、具體話語形式等幾部分來分析，採用描述研究法和解釋歸納法，以廣泛的法庭庭審語言調查得到的轉錄材料為語料基礎，力圖對庭審過程進行細致的動態分析。
  16. This thesis is divided into five parts to discuss, as fellow : chapter one is the essentials of the annotations of accounting reports. this part have carried on the detailed explanation to annotations and accounting statement annotations, this chapter has also combed regulations and articles of studying the accounting statement with relevant annotations both at home and abroad, find at present domestic to concentrate on accounting statement current situation that annotations disclosure still to research of problem this, and demand to the disclosure that the criterion stipulates to explain, are still at more low - grade stage

    全文共分為五個部分，各章內容如下:第一章是會計報表附註概述，這一章討論了附註和會計報表附註的涵義，並討論了會計報表附註與財務報表注釋名稱的關系;這一章還對國內外研究會計報表附註相關的規定及文章進行了梳理，發現目前國內對于該問題的研究還集中在對現行會計報表附註披露的現狀，以及對于準則規定的披露要求進行解釋，尚處于較低級的階段。
  17. Structural realism has given some broad predictions state behavior ; theories of hegemonic stability and hegemonic maintenance set up the linkages between institution - all / power position and the national interests of hegemonic states ; offensive realism conceptualizes the relationship of power position and national interests of great powers ; and both defensive realism and neoclassical realism try to enhance the explanatory power of realism which focusing on different aspects

    結構現實主義提出了一系列非常寬泛的預測；霸權穩定理論、霸權護持理論闡述了制度地位、實力地位與霸權國國家利益的關系；進攻性現實主義則概念化了實力地位和大國國家利益的關系；雖然關注的重點所有不同，防禦性現實主義和新古典現實主義都試圖結合國內因素以增強現實主義的解釋力。
  18. With the normative research method, this paper at first analyzes the concepts, ideas, characteristics of virtual enterprise and the fundamental model of operation, explains the cause of the origin and evolution of virtual enterprise, advances the original background and definition of virtual construction. by a comparison between virtual construction and traditional project management organization mode, the fundamental conditions of the application of virtual construction in domestic construction industry are analyzed from aspects of the change of project management organization mode, the basis of cooperation and the degree of information modernization. because of the continual development of virtual construction in practice, this paper makes further study on its concept and meaning, gives description of the process and system structure of virtual construction and the select principle of cooperate partner

    首先分析了虛擬企業的概念、思想、特點以及運作的基本形式，運用交易費用經濟學、戰略管理的相關理論解釋了虛擬企業產生發展的原因；結合建築行業的技術經濟特點，提出了虛擬建設的產生背景及其定義，通過虛擬建設與傳統工程項目管理組織模式的對比，從工程建設項目管理組織模式的轉變、合作的基礎、信息化程度三方面分析了虛擬建設在我國建築業應用的基礎條件；虛擬建設在實踐中不斷地發展，本文進一步解釋其定義及其內涵，描述了虛擬建設的過程和體系結構以及合作夥伴的選擇原則，分析了虛擬建設模式對建築企業組織結構的影響；結合組織發展的最新趨勢，提出了組織虛擬化的概念、過程，分析了企業組織結構的演變；最後分析了虛擬企業在我國建築業的應用前景，提出了推動虛擬企業在我國建築業應用的建議。
  19. It will be theoretically and practically of significance to the expansion of corporation law if, on the extensive and thorough exploration, these problems are theoretically construed and proclaimed, and legislative rationalization proposals are put forward

    如果能在廣泛深入探討的基礎上，對這些問題給予理論上的解釋與揭示，並提出合理化立法建議，對于公司法的發展具有一定的理論與實踐意義。
  20. In view of it the article first give a precise definition of the key work " theme parks " which demarcate the range of related research, and then construct a theme parks development process capability maturity model ( tp - dpcmm ) on the base of definition. tp - dpcmm is composed of five maturity levels, each level includes some key process area ( kpa ). the article pays more attention to the kpa that belongs to the architecture category, such as theme parks " distribution, theme parks " architecture and landscape design

    本文在回顧主題公園的發展演變歷史和縱覽當前形態的基礎上，對主題公園進行了準確定義，闡述了其本質屬性和一般特徵，對我國主題公園的發展趨勢進行了深入研究；並從主題公園建設和開發的全過程著眼，構建出主題公園建設過程能力成熟度模型，同時對這些關鍵領域進行了解釋與分析，形成了對主題公園建設過程中建築學內容較為完整全面的描述。
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