計劃性農業 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìhuàxìngnóngyè]
計劃性農業
英文
planned agriculture- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 劃 : 劃動詞1 (撥水前進) paddle; row 2 (合算) be to one s profit; pay 3 (用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 農 : 名詞1. (農業) agriculture; farming 2. (農民) peasant; farmer 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
- 計劃 : 1 (工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟) plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 (做...
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Providing technical consultation on hydroponics vegetable production programme, forced culture facilities and related areas for 14 units both in and out jiangsu province ; planning the design of agricultural demonstrative area for 10municipal and county governments ; planning high - tech agricultural demonstrative area programme located in changsa of hunan province sponsored by the ministry of finance ; giving instructive proposals for 12 municipal and county governments on agricultural structural adjustment ; making long term draft planning of vegetable production modernization for nanjing municipal government ; offering consultative services of vegetable production development for provincial and municipal governments along the yangtze river ; delivering seminars and training courses to farmers as well as technicians in more than 20 counties ; providing consultative services to 5 large scale enterprises and the logistic units of pla
幫助省內外14個單位規劃設計蔬菜無土栽培生產基地與設施,並提供技術知道與咨詢服務;與10個市縣農業示範園提出設計規劃;幫助湖南長沙馬坡岑國家財政部高新農業示範園規劃設計,並提供技術知道咨詢服務;與12個市縣農業結構調整提出指導性意見;起草南京市2010年蔬菜業現代化建設發展規劃;對長江流域各省市未來蔬菜業的發展思路與對策,蔬菜業的產業化,蔬菜設施栽培,無土栽培,及無污染蔬菜生產的發站突出咨詢意見;深入20多個市縣社隊專題講座,為省內外五大企業提供咨詢服務,助部隊規劃與指導生產。Diversitas experts urged governments to work out policies to protect biodiversity, including tougher regulations on trade, agriculture and travel to reduce chances that diseases like avian flu can jump from wildlife to people
「國際生物多樣性計劃」的專家力勸各國政府制訂方針政策來保護生物多樣性,其中包括強化貿易農業以及旅遊的規則,以減少野生動物傳染給人的疾病,如禽流感。The structure of the study is as follows : chapter 1 introduces research background ; chapter 2 gives an overview of theoretical framework while chapter 3 is a comparing analysis of foreign apbf ; chapter 4 is the history, development and problem of our apbf ; chapter 5 shows the cause and influence of our apbf " s problem and the institution mode of our apbf is explained in chapter 6 ; chapter7, 8 and 9 analyze the operation mechanism, supervision mechanism and development strategy of our apbf respectively ; the last chapter gives conclusions and policy applications. there can be two interpretations for so - called " finance " on broad and narrow sense respectively
20世紀80年代以來,中國經濟體制變革在從「有計劃的商品經濟」 ,到「計劃經濟為主、市場調節為輔」 ,再到建立以「有中國特色的社會主義市場經濟體制」為目標的逐步深化的過程中,金融體制改革不斷深化,商業金融業務不斷發展,原專業銀行也由單純「經營政策性業務」到「兼營政策性業務與商業性業務」 ,直至1994年「政策性金融與商業金融」分離,專業銀行向商業銀行轉變,農業政策性金融的功能由新成立的中國農業發展銀行承擔,並在運行中調整、改革、發展。To the individual proprietorship external companies, enterprises, of which fixed assets investment is from 50 million yuan ( including 50 million yuan or 6 million dollars ) to 100 million yuan ( or 12 million dollars ), they have the priority of the arrangement for the plan target of the farming land migration. 40 % land cost can be postponed collecting until four years later and be paid off once only at the fifth year
第十五條:對固定資產投資5000萬元(含5000萬元或600萬美元)至1億元(或1200萬美元)的外來獨資企業,優先安排農用地轉用計劃指標,土地費用的40開發區財政暫緩徵收,可延緩到投產經營之日起四年之後,從第五年起一次性繳納。To the external investor share holding enterprises ( foreign investment share is no less than 51 % ), of which fixed assets investment is above 100 million ( including 100 million or 12 million dollars ), they have the priority of the arrangement for the plan target of the farming land migration. 40 % land cost can be postponed collecting and be paid off once only until five years later
第十三條:對固定資產投資1億元(含1億元或1200萬美元)以上並由外來投資者控股(外來投資股份不少於51 )的企業,優先安排農用地轉用計劃指標,土地費用的40開發區財政暫緩徵收,可延緩到投產經營之日起五年之後一次性繳納。To the local investor share holding enterprises ( foreign investment share is no less than 40 % ), of which fixed assets investment is above 100 million ( including 100 million or 12 million dollars ), they have the priority of the arrangement for the plan target of the farming land migration. 30 % land cost can be postponed collecting until five years later and be paid off once only at the sixth year
第十四條:對固定資產投資1億元(含1億元或1200萬美元)以上並由本地投資者控股(外來投資股份不少於40 )的企業,優先安排農用地轉用計劃指標,土地費用的30開發區財政暫緩徵收,可延緩到投產經營之日起五年之後,從第六年起一次性繳納。Farmers cannot get the good seed which has high yield, high quality, high resistance. as socialist market economy is tending toward perfection, especially 《 plant new variety protection 》, 《 seed law 》 those polities are coming on, and foreign large seed companies are joining in after china enter wto in fear of the coming of our country ’ s agriculture protection period. therefore, the general adoption of the market principle of china ’ s seed industry speed up, and the challenge between seed companies become hot
傳統種子業是由自給自足的非商品化產業過渡到計劃經濟體制下政府壟斷性的行業,此時期,新品種及配套的新技術得不到很好的應用,行業市場集中程度很低,農民(用戶)很大程度上得不到高產、優質、高抗的良種,隨著社會主義市場經濟的不斷完善成熟,特別是《植物新品種保護條例》 、 《種子法》等政策、法規的相繼出臺實施,更為重要的是中國加入wto后對我國農業保護期限的即將到來,國外種業巨頭伺機紛紛進入,加速了中國種子產業的市場化進程,種業企業的競爭日益加劇,同時為中國種子產業的規模化、產業化經營帶來了更多的機遇。3 the problems of international regulation lie in that some important conception cut both ways and some regulation have no reason. the author reckon that those conception should be defmituded, besides, prolong the time limit of " 90 days ". 4 some important conception about our country ' legistion such as " domestic industries " " betimes " should be defmituded and bring forword the plan of adjusting domestic industries
針對此,提出了個人見解,要對一些重要概念進行界定,以及延長「 90天」的期限來提高報復補償機制的現實有效性,最後是在補償機制上應適用「最惠國」原則的例外;最後,我國保障措施立法總體而言是與國際相接軌的,但是仍存在著不足,需要在具體一些概念如「國內產業」 、 「及時性」的明確界定,以及對產業調整計劃、農產品分別規定的內容加以充實。Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale
本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上,第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整,用數據統計的方法,定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡,分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應,揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業,尤其是高速增長的農村工業,對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用;農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大,農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響,但作用不可高估;非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量,解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下,切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業;農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度,減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析,結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐,提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則,明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面:一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策,二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度,三是制定產業結構調整的規劃,四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級,五是加快城鎮化過程,優化農村產業結構。The world bank seeks to build upon this linkage by supporting projects for reforestation, pollution control, and land management ; investing in water, sanitation, and agricultural extension to help combat the environmental problems which affect the poor ; promoting national environmental action plans and economic policies which help to conserve natural resources ; and working with partners - through the global environment facility ? - to help address international environmental issues such as ozone depletion and biodiversity loss
為了加強這二者之間的聯系,世界銀行大力支持營建再生林、控制污染、土地管理等項目;投資于供水、公共衛生和農業技術推廣,幫助解決危害窮人的環境問題;推行全國性的環境行動計劃和保護自然資源的經濟政策;與世界銀行的夥伴一道,通過建立和利用全球環境保護基金,解決臭氧層損耗和生物物種減失等國際環境問題。Today, a lot of application systems combine with gis, such as diagnosis expert system including the diagnosis the varies aspects of society, economy, and agriculture ; forecast expert system including the forecast of weather, hydrometeorology, population, geography, economy, military affairs, politics, etc ; decision supporting system including the aspect of engineering design, programming, consultation, management etc. the traditional gis system can only use mathematic method to describe and explain the confirmed programs but the power of making space decision and solving the uncertain programs are very weakly
現在許多應用系統所涉及到的問題都與地理信息有關,例如:診斷專家系統中的社會、農業、經濟等方面的各種診斷和排錯系統;預測專家系統中的氣象、水文、人口、地理、經濟、軍事以及政治等方面的預測分析系統;工程設計、規劃、咨詢和管理決策等方面的專家系統,都離不開地理信息的支持。但是,傳統的地理信息系統( gis )解決問題的方法和模式基本上都是以數學方法為基礎建立的,所能解決的有關地理問題也主要是那些能夠用數學方法描述和解釋的具有確定性解的問題,在解決空間規劃決策中有很大的不足。The projected population growth and increase in built - up urban area for 2020 amounts to a density of a continuous urban region yet lacks such coherence ; the distinction between urban and rural conditions is steadily lost : china is moving towards a hyper suburban road - dependent landscape, the space available however won ' t possibly allow for suburban solutions such as have emerged in the us
計劃人口增長和城市化土地面積的增長對一個持續增長的城區密度來說還缺乏一致性;城市與農村的環境在逐漸靠攏,就業和工業集中正在刺激著緊湊的城市增長和更大的遷移定居。Because of the plan - economy system base and strat egic position of chinese agriculture, the changing of the system is involved into the range of society system reform, so the changing shows the feature of compulsive changing
由於中國計劃經濟體制的基礎和中國農業戰略性地位的特點,中國農業投融資制度變遷動力均源於社會制度環境的壓力,其制度變遷具有強制性變遷的特點。There is especial systematic background to build up small towns in china. it cannot help but choose small towns " building - up under the condition that planned economic system makes deviation of economic structure of industrialization advancing urbanization, the large number of labor in countryside, and the chance of job is lack in cities. so the systemic barriers in small towns " building - up is the inertia effect of planned economic system
我國小城鎮建設具有特殊的體制背景,它是為了矯正計劃經濟體制下形成的「工業化超前、城鎮化滯后」的經濟結構偏差和解決我國農村勞動力數量巨大、大中城市就業需求不足而提出的,是提高我國城鎮化水平必然而無奈的選擇,因而小城鎮建設的體制性障礙是計劃經濟體制的體制慣性作用,具有政策剛性、交叉性綜合性和動態性等特徵。Agricultural land use is the foundation of sustainable agriculture and rural development. the contradiction between land and people in the hills of the central sichuan basin is quite intense. irrational land use leads to the humble effectiveness of agriculture economy and ecology. this paper began from the agricultural land use, after full consideration of traditional adaptive strategy of this area, based on the mathematical programming theory and relevant indexes, the sustainable agriculture and rural development planning model was set up
本研究選取廣安區代市鎮為研究試點,在充分考慮該地區農民傳統生存策略的基礎上,以經濟和生態效益最優化為目標,從農業土地優化利用和農業生態系統的結構調整出發,在實地收集資料和數據的基礎上,採用線性規劃方法對農業土地資源進行優化利用,通過excel軟體進行不斷調試和計算,比較分析了優化結果和現狀農業在經濟和生態效益方面的差異,並以資源的影子價格分析了規劃模型的穩定性。From the angle of the individual socialization, i adopt literature search, questionnaire survey, interview and other society search methods to attain material. beginning with what is closest to peasants " life, i researched the modernity of peasants in beijing, which mainly includes environmental awareness, career awareness, bearing awareness, time and planning awareness, participatory awareness and progress awareness
在人的社會化的視角下,本文綜合採用了文獻法、問卷調查、訪談法等社會學研究方法,從與農民生活密切聯系的范疇出發,就農民的環境意識、職業觀念、生育觀念、時間觀念和計劃性、參與意識、進取觀念對北京市農民的現代性進行了研究。In the end, the paper brings forward some countermeasures according to the problems in the system of agricultural policy finance, which are establishing financial enterprise corporative status of agricultural development bank of china accurately, proposing deepen the system reform of agricultural development bank of china, speeding up the reform of state - owned foodstuff enterprises, adjusting and perfecting the system and policy about foodstuff and foodstuff safety, and strengthening the supporting and serving measures of agricultural policy finance in the practice period
最後針對我國農業政策性金融體制存在的根本問題,提出完善我國農業政策性金融體制改革的對策:正確確立中國農業發展銀行的金融企業法人地位,有計劃、有步驟地深化中國農業發展銀行的體制改革,加快國有糧食企業的改革,調整和完善國家糧食安全體系和糧食政策以及加強農業政策性金融活動的配套服務。( 2 ) the problems on the structure of fsalgwc are : cd the proportion of capital construction expenditure became smaller year by year. ( 1 ) the proportion of productive expenditure and r & t expenditure were too low. ( 2 ) the proportion of province investment was too high and that of county and town investment was too low. the causes are as follows : ( 1 ) the responsibilities to support agriculture among the governments at all levels was not clearly divided
2 、從結構來看,西部地區財政支農結構不合理,表現在非生產性支出過高,農業基礎設施投入份額持續走低,科技投入份額低位徘徊以及地方基層政府支農投入份額極低,導致這一問題的根源在於政府間支農職責模糊、事業單位改革不徹底以及計劃經濟體制管理慣性。In order to coordinate implement of 《 the national programme for people ' s physical exercise 》, and find out comprehensively about the adults ' physical condition in zhuhai city, from nor. 3th 1997 to dec. 5th 1997, our institute made a sampling test for people, who have been engaging in five different occupation, i. e
為了配合國家體委《全民健身計劃綱要》的實施,為了對本市成年人體質現狀有個全面了解, 1997年11月3日? 12月5日在珠海市全市范圍內對五類(農業、工業、商業、科教、機關)不同工作性質成年人進行了抽樣測試。On the basis of numeral material and field investigations, this paper analyses the natural condition of cultivated land, social and economic condition of cultivated land, stages of cultivated land utilization, productive potentiality of cultivated land, and studies on the agriculture with regional features, intensive faming of cultivated land, a grand gathering of faming, plan faming, taking part in wto, witch tightly related to the necessary and important of quality utilization of cultivated land
本研究在大量收集資料和實地調查的基礎上,對福建省耕地利用的自然條件、社會和經濟條件、耕地利用階段、耕地生產潛力等進行分析研究。從特色農業、耕地集約經營與規模經營、耕地計劃利用、加入wto等方面探索耕地優化利用的必要性和重要性,尋找適合福建省不同區域耕地優化利用的途徑,提出區域耕地優化利用的模式。分享友人