計費周期 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìbìzhōuqī]
計費周期 英文
metering period
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 周 : Ⅰ名詞1 （圈子; 周圍） circumference; periphery; circuit 2 （星期） week 3 [電學] （周波的簡稱） c...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 計費 : ch charging
  1. A group of methods for achieving periodic reductions in the book value of fixed assets that make larger reductions in the early periods and progressively smaller reductions in later periods

    使固定資產賬面價值周期性減少的一系列方法，這種折舊方法所計算的折舊費在期初時較大，然後逐漸變少。
  2. The frame parts are important components to build the framework of the aircraft, which quality and efficiency of the machining determines the manufacturing time and performance of the whole aircraft. in present more time was spend in designing the fixture when producing the aircraft. so the technology of computer aided fixture design ( cafd ) was studied to meet the requirement of aircraft manufactuing enterprise to enduce the fixture design cost and enhance quality

    在結構件的數控加工中，要花費大量時間進行夾具設計，傳統的夾具設計方式已成為縮短飛機生產周期的瓶頸，快速地設計出滿足製造要求的夾具是飛機製造企業的迫切需要，計算機輔助夾具設計正是為了適應這一要求而產生的。
  3. Designing with this software can shorten the design cycle of the new product, lowering the consumptions of the new production and the production cost, advancing the dimensional accuracy. it has the important significance for increasing the economic benefit of the enterprise

    經過工廠實踐使用表明，利用這個軟體進行設計起重機小車，極大地縮短了新產品的設計周期，降低了設計和生產成本，使得在設計方面耗費的時間降低、設計效率高，對企業生產效率及經濟效益的提高具有重要意義。
  4. To understand better the dynamic behavior of pneumatic flap gate of dry docks so as to shorten the design period of the dock gate and cut down the cost of tests, a kinetic simulation model for the pneumatic flap gate system of dry docks has been established by using adams - automatic analysis software for the dynamics of a mechanical system

    摘要深入了解干船塢氣控臥倒門系統的動態特性，以便縮短塢門的設計周期，節約試驗費用；運用機械繫統動力學自動分析軟體adams ，建立了干船塢氣控臥倒門系統的動力學模擬模型。
  5. Base on the business enterprise development, the author brings forwards the following influence factors of business enterprise logistics method : logistics position in the business enterprise strategy ; the core competition and logistics management ability of the business enterprise ; the flexility of business enterprise ; and the different industries, different products and different life cycle of product etc. after that, the paper discusses the economic feasibility of the self - run logistics and the third party logistics in our country. at last, the paper established the calculation method and the target function of the logistics cost expenses, and put forward the method of how to compare their economy expenses - cost benefit method

    然後，以企業的角度為基點，從企業物流方式選擇的影響因素：物流在企業中的戰略地位；企業的核心能力、物流管理能力；企業柔性；物流成本費用；不同行業；不同產品；產品不同生命周期等方面對自營物流與第三方物流的可行性進行了研究和探討，給出了兩者物流成本費用的內容，建立了計算兩者物流成本費用的目標函數，並提出了兩者經濟比較的方法? ?成本效益法。
  6. Different equations to corresponding components are presented by analysing and transformating the general equations of fluid routes, then static characteristics mathematical model of liquid propellant space propulsion system is presented. based on the data of static characteristics calculation, mass model of thruster, propellant, propellant tank, gas, gas bottle, pipe and valve is presented using both the method of statistical regression and the method of stress analysis, then corresponding mass model is presented. based on the characteristics of liquid propellant space propulsion systems, analyse the five phases ( concept and definition, design and improvement, manufactureing and arrangement, operation and ma intenance, disposal ) in which life cycle cost of liquid propellant space propulsion systems is cost separately, then discompsed structure of life cycle cost and model of life cycle cost are presented

    將組件分成氣路組件和液路組件，再對氣路組件和液路組件進行相應的分類，然後通過對通用流路方程進行分析和變換對不同類型的組件分別建立不同的方程，從而建立了一個適用於液體推進劑空間推進系統的靜態數學模型；根據靜態計算所得到的數據，應用統計回歸法和應力分析法分別建立推力室、推進劑、推進劑貯箱、氣體、氣瓶以及導管和活門等的質量模型，從而建立相應的質量模型；結合液體推進劑空間推進系統特點，對液體推進劑空間推進系統全壽命周期費用發生的五個階段（概念和定義、設計和改進、製造和安裝、運行和維修、處理）分別進行分析，建立了液體推進劑空間推進系統全壽命周期費用分解結構和全壽命周期費用模型。
  7. ( l ) it is very important for the state repair of diesel enging in our country ; ( 2 ) it will help with the more accurate decicision of repair cycle of the engine ; ( 3 ) it will improve the combustion state of the diesel enging and will keep the oil comsume at a lower level, at the same time, it lessens the dilute of the lubricanting oill in the engine. there are still some more research work to do, for it is just the begining. the mathematic model should be made and more accurate data rule should be established

    （ 1 ）為推行內燃機車狀態修做準備，這在跟蹤國際機車檢修先進技術上有著十分重要的意義； （ 2 ）為更合理制定內燃機車的檢修周期提供實驗分析方法和數據，試驗數據作為每臺柴油機的技術資料被存儲，藉助計算機軟體系統可以輔助制定機車的檢修計劃，使機車的檢修工作更科學合理； （ 3 ）提高機車質量，降低檢修費用； （ 4 ）改善柴油機燃燒狀態，降低燃耗，節約運營成本，同時，可以減少燃油滴漏，降低滑油消耗。
  8. Based on the ideas and characteristics of experience economy, it is discussed how to combine the demands of individual consumption and consumptive experiences with production life cycle from beginning, so that the production will be more individual and diversified ; when the productions are consumed, the customers should be led to participate in design of the industry actively, and the customer will not buy anything passively ; when the productions are used, the people ' s physical demands will be satisfied, and they can lead people to taste the life extension through setting up the production function

    摘要在對體驗經濟概念界定及其特點論述的基礎上，探討產品設計如何從開始階段就將個體消費的需求與消費經驗融入到產品的生命周期里，解決產品的個性化、多元化；在消費產品時，如何引導消費者通過一些方式（如自己動手作等）主動參與到產品設計中，而不再只是被動的消費；在使用過程中，不再只是滿足人們的物質需求，而是考慮知何通過對產品的功能設置，來引導人們進一步去體驗生活的廣度和寬度。
  9. The ip will enable shipyard engineers to consider leading edge knowledge in environmental aspects, safety, comfort and cost efficiency in simultaneous engineering, thus making sure, that optimum solutions can be obtained for the total life - cycle of complex ships

    歐盟船家將會使造船所工程師能夠同時考慮造船工程的環境方面、安全、舒適和費用效率的時代前沿知識，如此確信，那最適宜的解決能獲得復雜船總的計生命周期。
  10. Considering the high correlation between quantity demand of spare parts and life of equipment, this paper offers an inventory model to determine the times of order, reorder point and quantity of spare parts during the whole life of equipment on condition that the demand rate of spare parts changes with time while the total cost of ordering and stocking is lowest

    基於備件的需求量與設備使用周期密切相關這一關鍵點，從設備的整個使用周期入手，結合設備的使用情況，在備件需求率隨時間變化的情況下，對備件庫存控制問題進行了研究，建立了在設備整個使用周期內使備件總訂貨成本和存儲費用最低的數學模型，給出了備件最佳訂貨次數、訂貨時間和訂貨批量的計算公式。
  11. With the cycle of the aircraft design shortened, the cost will be saved

    從而大大縮短飛機設計周期，節省費用。
  12. Employing the method of computer simulation to study household air - conditioning systems has advantages of saving experiment expense, shortening time of product development, decreasing cost, so it has been a means of system working performance research, component or device improvement and optimum, and device control system development

    採用計算機模擬的方法對家用空調製冷系統進行研究，具有節省試驗費用、縮短產品開發周期和降低開發成本的優點，已經成為研究系統工作特性、優化部件或設備、開發設備控制系統的重要手段。
  13. If the modern design method is applied to manufacturers, we can reduce investment outlay, shorten development cycle, reduce calculation error, cut down experimental expense, reduce the cost and advance the reliability, so the study of the subject can yield good economic returns and social benefit

    將現代設計方法應用於生產廠家，可節省研究開支，大大縮短開發周期，減少計算誤差，減少試驗費用，降低成本，提高產品的可靠性，因此本項目的研究具有良好的經濟效益和社會效益。
  14. Concentrating on the degree of difficulty of design locking this kind of product like fingerprint mainly, the appearance is pleasing, with accuracy that form make a reservation, with how shorten design cycle hold changeable masses consumer market.

    對于像指紋鎖這類產品的設計難度主要集中於，外觀的悅目性，和形態定位的準確性上，和如何縮短設計周期來抓住變幻莫測的大眾消費市場。
  15. For a long time, the heat exchange network and its equipment in thermal power system have been designing mainly depending on traditional half - experience, and just because of the great power consumption in thermal power system, large volume and high cost of equipment, long design period, huge waste of materials and energies, they have already been not able to meet the tendency of high efficiency, energy saving and low cost

    長期以來，熱力系統中換熱網路及其換熱設備的設計以傳統的半經驗為主，所設計的熱力系統能耗較高、換熱設備體積較大、設計成本高、周期長，材料和能源的浪費嚴重，已不能適應高效、節能、低成本的發展趨勢。
  16. Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control

    著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制
  17. In terms of economization, it is important to know how to apply these fresh thinking and exert the potential of the new system. this article is based on the existed hvac cooled water system, aiming at the design problems encountered during design process, further bringing out a set of optimum system design method by inducing the concept of the lcc ( life circle cost ) of the water system. according to this method, we can realize overall hydraulic balance without increasing lcc, thus establish the base for high efficiency and economization

    本文在國內外空調冷水變流量系統的研究成果基礎上，針對國內空調冷水系統設計方面存在的不足，對空調冷水系統的優化設計方法做了進一步的研究，將壽命周期費用的概念引入到空調冷水系統設計中去，提出了一種簡單可行的設計方法，根據這種設計方法，能使空調冷水系統在不增加壽命周期費用的基礎上，實現系統全面的水力平衡，為空調冷水系統高效、節能運行奠定了基礎。
  18. Then expatiate the key role of rational expectations in the below theories : share prices " random walk " / ' efficiency markets ", " permanent income hypothesis " " life - cycle " of consumption, " super inflation theory ", " tax smoothing " and the design of economic stabilization policies

    然後簡要闡述了理性預期在以下理論中扮演的關鍵角色：股票價格「隨機行走」 、 「有效市場理論」 ， 「超級通貨膨脹理論」 ， 「消費的永久收入」和「生命周期」理論， 「稅收平滑」理論，以及經濟穩定政策設計理論。
  19. The district is responsible for all aspects of the project ' s life cycle from planning, implementing, and overseeing expenditure of grant funds to providing a detailed final report

    答：地區有責任對整個計劃周期，從策劃、執行及監督獎助金經費的支出，各方面都要提供一份詳細的結案報告。
  20. A : the district is responsible for all aspects of the project ' s life cycle from planning, implementing, and overseeing expenditure of grant funds to providing a detailed final report

    答：地區有責任對整個計劃周期，從策劃、執行及監督獎助金經費的支出，各方面都要提供一份詳細的結案報告。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書